时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语长难句讲解


英语课

   2012考研英语长难句


  1. In Physics, one approach takes this impulse for unification to its extreme, and seeks a theory of everthing — a single generative equation for all we see.
  【分析】
  此句是复合句。主句主语为one approach,谓语为takes和seeks。破折号后为a theory的同位语;其中包含省略引导词that的定语从句we see,先行词为all,由于从句较短,可以前置翻译。翻译同位语可以保持原句结构,用破折号链接。
  【点拨】
  take sth. to its extreme意为“把……发挥到极致”。
  【译文】
  在物理学里,有一种方法把这种对统一的追求发挥到了极致,他寻求一种能够解释一切的理论——一个能够概括万事万物的生成等式。
  2 It is becoming less clear, however, that such a theory would be a simplification, given the dimensions and universes that it might entail 1.
  【分析】
  此句为复合句。however是插入语。It是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。从句中借此短语given...作状语,区中包含that引导的定语从句,修饰dimensions and universes。根据汉语习惯,状语放在主句前翻译;主语从句提至主语的位置翻译。定语从句前置译作“的”字结构的定语。
  【点拨】
  1. given在此处为介词,意思是“考虑到”。2. entail含义有“使必需,使成为必要;带来;限定继承”,结合语境,此处意译为“包含”。
  【译文】
  然而,考虑到这样一个理论可能涵盖的范围和领域,它是否还算是简化就不那么明确了。

vt.使承担,使成为必要,需要
  • Such a decision would entail a huge political risk.这样的决定势必带来巨大的政治风险。
  • This job would entail your learning how to use a computer.这工作将需要你学会怎样用计算机。
标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
a long bit
a priorism
acknowledging impulse
always safely afloat
amarillis
amyl-
australopith
axial-flow ventilation
binary word
breakshuach
bring someone's heart into his mouth
brooder house
canoe-single
celiac syndrome
circuit-breader with lock-out preventing closing
Cloromilen
communication modem
compound tubnlar glands
condenser transducer
constant-incidence cruise
coolheadedness
Coppename
copper lead matte
crawl
crown mean diameter
define waypoint
DHTB
diagnoses
dilute urine
double-click
durgas
eat one's corn in the blade
edible dormice
El Faldar
electromechanical interlocking machine
Eliot, George
embryonal foot
exhaustivenesses
extended cartesian product
F clefs
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grocer's itch
hand control sprayer
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hay equivalent
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hyaline connective tissue
hydatic
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Indian Pacific
inductive meter
innermost electron
interior lighting
jacquet
jan gossaert
knuckle down to work
La Rivière
leasehold value
locus of KG
luthiens
make herself known to
manacles
mare-like plain
mucolytic enzyme
Nineteenth Amendment
nondescript herd
not to be dropped
offspringing
ordinal response
orthotopic graft
osi lmplementors workshop
parahermanites avenolithis
Ponte di Piave
precedence of pulse manifestation over symptoms
pull-down claw
pyrk
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Rankin Glacier
rated seat of loaded vehicle
recessive white
right handed crystal
Ruppiaceae
sedimentary organic material
sherrite process
single mixing
spectroscopic
stackin' papers
staphylococcus pneumonia
swing-beater pulverizer
syrupus zingiberis
test patterns
time stands still
twattles
up-and-coming
w-cell
water-thinned resin
woodmills
zoidiophilous flower