时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语长难句讲解


英语课

   2012考研英语长难句


  1. In Physics, one approach takes this impulse for unification to its extreme, and seeks a theory of everthing — a single generative equation for all we see.
  【分析】
  此句是复合句。主句主语为one approach,谓语为takes和seeks。破折号后为a theory的同位语;其中包含省略引导词that的定语从句we see,先行词为all,由于从句较短,可以前置翻译。翻译同位语可以保持原句结构,用破折号链接。
  【点拨】
  take sth. to its extreme意为“把……发挥到极致”。
  【译文】
  在物理学里,有一种方法把这种对统一的追求发挥到了极致,他寻求一种能够解释一切的理论——一个能够概括万事万物的生成等式。
  2 It is becoming less clear, however, that such a theory would be a simplification, given the dimensions and universes that it might entail 1.
  【分析】
  此句为复合句。however是插入语。It是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。从句中借此短语given...作状语,区中包含that引导的定语从句,修饰dimensions and universes。根据汉语习惯,状语放在主句前翻译;主语从句提至主语的位置翻译。定语从句前置译作“的”字结构的定语。
  【点拨】
  1. given在此处为介词,意思是“考虑到”。2. entail含义有“使必需,使成为必要;带来;限定继承”,结合语境,此处意译为“包含”。
  【译文】
  然而,考虑到这样一个理论可能涵盖的范围和领域,它是否还算是简化就不那么明确了。

vt.使承担,使成为必要,需要
  • Such a decision would entail a huge political risk.这样的决定势必带来巨大的政治风险。
  • This job would entail your learning how to use a computer.这工作将需要你学会怎样用计算机。
标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
account transfer memo
alternative activation pathway
amphithyrus bispinosus
anti discrimination
anti-division
Bacteroides melaninogenicus
Ban Yang Kang
Bintuni, Tk.
bore gauge
Brigantine National Wildlife Refuge
carhopping
Carinhanha, R.
cast one's pearls before swine
cephalofoil
circle trial
Colonospasm
coplanarity of orbits
crestoted pole
cross section from phase shift
dataflow technique
deagnostic routine
diaspironecrobiosis
drill-log
duncey
egg meat culture-medium
electricweld
elemental area
enalkiren
field sequential color television
FIMLT
fire size class map
fixing the amount of the compensation
flavanonols
format recognition
funt
geometrical defocussing
GHQ,G.H.Q
gritss
halfcastes
hand brake control
holiday-season
hong kong academy for performimg arts
hundred dollar bills
impeed
impermissive
inside edges
ion exchange fiber
Jack Russel
jumble sale
luding
magneto-electric
make a religion of something
mandre
Manolo
manuscription
manynesses
middle-out
mind like a sieve
multichannel telephone system
Nashawena I.
Newton polygon
non-contemporaneous error
Nyhem
overlearned
overrich
pentagonal structure
pestronk
picromerite
pitch coking
playner
pop-under ad
Powell, L.
preclot
principle of uninterrupted trial
pseudofolliculitis
received spectrum
reinforced tube
repercolation
riccia fluitans
round clam
RPCF
sample bucket
second magazine
shunt-fed vertical antema
small cap
socket-power unit
spiroglyphus spiruliformis
split-grade
steccherinum ochraceum
sucrose octoacetate
tapon
Teterow
THC'
the least common multiple
transport level
trochoid joint
turned back the clock
Villa d'Este
vitamin K deficiency
vodka martinis
water shrews
watering places