时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语长难句讲解


英语课

   2012考研英语长难句


  1. In Physics, one approach takes this impulse for unification to its extreme, and seeks a theory of everthing — a single generative equation for all we see.
  【分析】
  此句是复合句。主句主语为one approach,谓语为takes和seeks。破折号后为a theory的同位语;其中包含省略引导词that的定语从句we see,先行词为all,由于从句较短,可以前置翻译。翻译同位语可以保持原句结构,用破折号链接。
  【点拨】
  take sth. to its extreme意为“把……发挥到极致”。
  【译文】
  在物理学里,有一种方法把这种对统一的追求发挥到了极致,他寻求一种能够解释一切的理论——一个能够概括万事万物的生成等式。
  2 It is becoming less clear, however, that such a theory would be a simplification, given the dimensions and universes that it might entail 1.
  【分析】
  此句为复合句。however是插入语。It是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。从句中借此短语given...作状语,区中包含that引导的定语从句,修饰dimensions and universes。根据汉语习惯,状语放在主句前翻译;主语从句提至主语的位置翻译。定语从句前置译作“的”字结构的定语。
  【点拨】
  1. given在此处为介词,意思是“考虑到”。2. entail含义有“使必需,使成为必要;带来;限定继承”,结合语境,此处意译为“包含”。
  【译文】
  然而,考虑到这样一个理论可能涵盖的范围和领域,它是否还算是简化就不那么明确了。

vt.使承担,使成为必要,需要
  • Such a decision would entail a huge political risk.这样的决定势必带来巨大的政治风险。
  • This job would entail your learning how to use a computer.这工作将需要你学会怎样用计算机。
标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
abvolt
aquatic pesticide contamination
background color
baptize by
belly-landed
Bentelan
besie
bottom recessive
bow oneself out
bulginesses
chain iron (link of chain)
closing times
cold flanging machine
comes into
cuccs
Czeched
delta modulation technique
DFB laser
dislocation pinning
Dithane S31
drossing oven
DVB-SH
EE (electrical engineer)
electro forming
elliptical incision
engine-room auxiliary machine
fall all over
fats wallers
financial infrastructure
first preferred stock
fropiolactone
government income
Hackelia
help sb. to
Hilltonia
hyperbolic corner
I. I. P.
intentional sampling
intestinal polyp
inverse arc
isobutyropyrothine
isopropylnoradrenaline sulfate
Kouinine
kuwanaspis bambusifoliae
lay not all the load on the lame horse
liver wort
manera
maximum carrier level
megaseism
meoc
mi(u)ldy odo(u)r
Mollugo verticillata
momentum exchange coefficient
mounted-ahead type
multi-fiber cable connector
natural birefringence
nickelous rubidium sulfate
optimum allocation of resource
organizational behavior
over-dressing
overrelaxed
Permethylpolysiloxane
pitch mastic
postal ballot
prebilaterian
precipitation-hardened steel
push-and-pull
qot-cathode tube
radial antifriction bearing
Rhinopharyngo-
role-plays
rubber duckie
SAC
sarcocystids
scleratogenous layer
screen cleaner
shoaled
simonellite
soient
speed dialling
stalactitic basin
stylomastoid foramen
submillimeter astronomy
t-blocks
thread-milling machine
thrust sth upon sb
tongued and grooved flooring
toolbar customize
top-full
tornote
transduce loss
truncheoner
twin-direction clutch
Ulawa I.
unperched
variation order
vitamin l2
wild-eyeds
witchucks
with a flourish of trumpets
worn clothes
wrap circular-knitting machine