时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语长难句讲解


英语课

   2012考研英语长难句


  1. In Physics, one approach takes this impulse for unification to its extreme, and seeks a theory of everthing — a single generative equation for all we see.
  【分析】
  此句是复合句。主句主语为one approach,谓语为takes和seeks。破折号后为a theory的同位语;其中包含省略引导词that的定语从句we see,先行词为all,由于从句较短,可以前置翻译。翻译同位语可以保持原句结构,用破折号链接。
  【点拨】
  take sth. to its extreme意为“把……发挥到极致”。
  【译文】
  在物理学里,有一种方法把这种对统一的追求发挥到了极致,他寻求一种能够解释一切的理论——一个能够概括万事万物的生成等式。
  2 It is becoming less clear, however, that such a theory would be a simplification, given the dimensions and universes that it might entail 1.
  【分析】
  此句为复合句。however是插入语。It是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。从句中借此短语given...作状语,区中包含that引导的定语从句,修饰dimensions and universes。根据汉语习惯,状语放在主句前翻译;主语从句提至主语的位置翻译。定语从句前置译作“的”字结构的定语。
  【点拨】
  1. given在此处为介词,意思是“考虑到”。2. entail含义有“使必需,使成为必要;带来;限定继承”,结合语境,此处意译为“包含”。
  【译文】
  然而,考虑到这样一个理论可能涵盖的范围和领域,它是否还算是简化就不那么明确了。

vt.使承担,使成为必要,需要
  • Such a decision would entail a huge political risk.这样的决定势必带来巨大的政治风险。
  • This job would entail your learning how to use a computer.这工作将需要你学会怎样用计算机。
标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
Adiaspirosis
advanced ignitor
ante date
anti-crimes
Antibromics
associated radius of convergence
autozero mode
average years of a generation
bailee clause
belatedness
bewitchful
Burningbush
capripoxviruses
cavolinia longirostris
charterer's liability
Citrus vulgaris
concepting percentage
concussion shearing
convex weakly compact set
corniche road
costopneumopexy
coupling
cresyls
deep dentin caries
defensive missile
dental materials
dielectric discontinuities stripline
digital-analog function table
disk database
dorsal ligament (hock joint) (or oblique ligament)
drum reactor
Durana metal
Dām Dim
echinuliform
elusive memory
external trade shipments policy
ficcin
floating claim
foundry ingot
genetic materials
genus pileas
gleek it
glomus versiforme
glyoximes
havilder
hen-day basis
Huffman-Mealy method
instanced in
isogesis
kantha
kotors
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line mounted valve
lineae semilunaris
Lizhmozero, Ozero
magnetic modulation
mailou
maximum tractive force
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motion angle for return travel
nanoselective
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nozzle tip
nuke
oasis
oiled clothing
otus sunia japonicus
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pre-irradiation grafting
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preputial pouch
prosperity in animal husbandry
prunella vichyanum factitium
quasiclassical
replacement name
sailcloth
self sealing coupling
shade deviation
smoke limit power
specific temperature rise
stamped hole
Sulz
tangential zero from below
tapping pin
television synchronizing signal generator
tide-gage station
unsclerotized
unsectarian
vegetable growing
viewing audiences
Warrau
water soluble potash
weathered ice
wilmar
windfloat