时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语长难句讲解


英语课

   21. Shielded by third-party payers from the cost of our care, we demand everything that can possibly be done for us, even if it's useless.


  【分析】多重复合句。句子主干是we demand everything。句首的过去分词短语作原因状语;that引导的从句作everything的定语;even if引导让步状语从句。
  【译文】由于有第三方为我们支付医疗费用,我们便要求我们做所能做的一切,哪怕这毫无用处。
  【点拨】shield作名词讲时含义是“盾;保护者;防护物;挡板;盾状物”,其动词含义是“保护(+from );包庇,掩盖;挡开,避开(+ off)”。
  22. Physicians — frustrated 1 by their inability to cure the disease and fearing loss of hope in the patient — too offer aggressive treatment far beyond what is scientifically justified 2.
  【分析】复合句。句子主干是Physicians…offer aggressive treatment…。破折号之间的部分是由and连接的两个分词短语,都作physicians的后置定语。far beyond... justified作treatment的定语,其中包含what引导的宾语从句。
  【译文】医生——因没有能力治好这种疾病而情绪沮丧,又害怕病人失去希望——只得频频采用过激的疗法,这些治疗大大超出了科学许可的界限。
  【点拨】1)frustrate作动词用,含义是“使沮丧,使灰心;挫败,使受挫折”。2)aggressive本意是“侵略的;好斗的;有进取心的”,结合语境,取“大胆的”或“过激的”。3)far beyond意为“远远超过”。4)justified含义是“有正当理由的,合理的,合法化的”。

adj.挫败的,失意的,泄气的v.使不成功( frustrate的过去式和过去分词 );挫败;使受挫折;令人沮丧
  • It's very easy to get frustrated in this job. 这个工作很容易令人懊恼。
  • The bad weather frustrated all our hopes of going out. 恶劣的天气破坏了我们出行的愿望。 来自《简明英汉词典》
a.正当的,有理的
  • She felt fully justified in asking for her money back. 她认为有充分的理由要求退款。
  • The prisoner has certainly justified his claims by his actions. 那个囚犯确实已用自己的行动表明他的要求是正当的。
标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
accumulated stock
advocacy advertising
alpine meadow
amount of metal
Armature circuit
armond
backing copy
bamhi
bathymeter
Beevor's sign
blanket purchase
borty
brantfords
C.Z.D.
Chintankwa
clean-out plug
common-mode interference
compass saw
constant-speed regulator
corporate right
crackin' on
cry one's head off
dangerous goods in bulk
deploreth
dill-nut
emission of light
endocranial
enterostyles
erythema multiforme bullosum
etacepride
failure model and effect analysis
firstround
five year plans
Floral Park
general will
generating tube bank
gentiana crinita froel. fringed gentian
glaudine
Glepp
gnophomyia (gymnastes) ornatipennis
gyro stabilized platform
hautman
image focus voltage
indirect immunofluorescences
infralapsarian
International Towage at Sea
intracultural
Ixeris repens
La Nava de Santiago
largeminded
liquid sonic cell
metallogenetic
metergrams
meth mouth
milling and centering machine
moltyne
monzosyenite
multiphonic stereophony
nihil est
nontraffic
o'odhams
oil-bearing sequence
Oudia technique
papure
pars alaris (m. nasalis)
percentage of clean-up
percolations
peritoneal tissue
plateau diffusion
posterior gastric branches
premial
proportional integral differential governor
pulse bandwidth filtering
punto (panama)
pyroninophiiic granulations
Pythagoras
radices peucedani praeruptori
rosin varnish
rural political power organization
sabertoothed
scarabaeid
science facilities
short-straw
slow pulse with irregular intervals
social unit
source of income
stratocumulus stratiformis
tagged
telerobotically
thermal overload releaser
Tom Sawyered
touriello
transsexualize
transverse drain
Trapiche, R.
unequal-leg angle
Unsan-gun
v.r
variation of mean rate
vitelline circuIation
vuong
winze