时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语长难句讲解


英语课

   17. It's a theory to which many economists 1 subscribe 2, but in practice it often leaves railroads in the position of determining which companies will flourish and which will fail.


  【分析】并列复合句。but连接两个并列的分句。第一个分句的主干是It's a theory, which引导的定语从句修饰theory;第二个分句的宾语补足语in the position of...包含两个which引导的从句,均作determining的宾语。
  【译文】许多经济学家对这种理论表示赞同,但实际上这样常常要由铁路部门去决定哪些公司兴旺,哪些公司破产。
  【点拨】l)subscribe to的含义有“订阅;同意,支持;捐赠”,在本句中显然是“同意,支持”之意。2)fail在此处不是“失败”的意思,而是指“(公司的)破产,倒闭”。
  18. "Do we really want railroads to be the arbiters 3 of who wins and who loses in the marketplace?" asks Martin Bercovici, a Washington lawyer who frequently represents shippers.
  【分析】多重复合句。本句是个完全倒装句。谓语是asks,主语是 Martin Bercovici,其后的 a Washington lawyer …是其同位语,其中包含who引导的定语从句,修饰 lawyer;引号内的句子是宾语。宾语从句的主干是Do we really want railroads to be the arbiters …。介词短语of who wins and who loses in the marketplace 作 arbiters 的后置定语,其中who引导的两个从句作of的宾语。
  【译文】“我们真的要让铁路部门成为市场中成败的仲裁者吗?”马丁·贝尔科维希问道,他是一名经常作为发货商代理人的华盛顿律师。

n.经济学家,经济专家( economist的名词复数 )
  • The sudden rise in share prices has confounded economists. 股价的突然上涨使经济学家大惑不解。
  • Foreign bankers and economists cautiously welcomed the minister's initiative. 外国银行家和经济学家对部长的倡议反应谨慎。 来自《简明英汉词典》
vi.(to)订阅,订购;同意;vt.捐助,赞助
  • I heartily subscribe to that sentiment.我十分赞同那个观点。
  • The magazine is trying to get more readers to subscribe.该杂志正大力发展新订户。
仲裁人,裁决者( arbiter的名词复数 )
  • In the forensicfield, the final arbiters of quality are the courts. 在法医学领域,质量的最后仲裁者是法庭。
  • They are, increasingly, arbiters of which types of borrowers get credit. 它们正越来越多地充当决定哪几种借款人可获得信贷的裁决人角色。
标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
A. F. T.
above price
accidents will happen in the best regulated families
alnespirone
alternate headquarters
axis of channel
bediapered
beneficial relationship
blithest
bloodedly
brake master cylinder horsing
chaetopterus variopedatus
check beater
cine coronary arteriography
computer recording
counterfugue
das kapitals
delegalized
deliquescent agent
delta agent hepatits
desilicification
dneumococcus
double harelip
Ease the rudder!
exochomophytes
expandings
fiated
flat topped cam
flavour intensity
Garnock, River
glaze-ceramic interface
grey blibe
gunned it
hard-boils
heptafluorobutyrates
Holroyd R.
homogeneous sill
in the pillory
in-water survey
instrument line
ion fractionating
irrenderable
Kehrer's operation
Knightsbridge
Kremenets
liability with interest
lionkeeper
long season crop
macroconstituent
maximum segment size
mega-ship
methocillin-S
misarticulate
mover
multicriteria
multiple correlations
multiple loop servomechanism
Native Californian
naturelike
neothoracaphis depressa
neutral donor
nonmaterial strategy
Norman Mattoon Thomas
Obrajito
packing technique
pastureth
Plough Monday
prefect of police
procainamide
progressive lipomatoese partial giantism
quantionic
radio-frequency receiving tube
retard button
seals of inspection societies
serorelapse
sheared connector
single-channel single fiber cable
sixscore
Skinnerians
sole
South American tapir
spray absorber
St-Luc
standard interface for computer-aided design
subgame perfection
sudorific
Sulfacet
Svalbardian
sweepback swept-back angle
taffy apple
tariff duty
tracheal resection and reconstruction
underminds
unsynchronised
unwanted (excess) fertility
Vololhard titration
water-horse power
white - water rafting
wisify
Wood light
working capital fund
You forgot Poland