时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语长难句讲解


英语课

   33. It is worrisome that society is medicalizing more and more behavioral problems, often defining as addictions 1 what earlier, sterner generations explained as weakness of will.


  【分析】多重复合句。句子主干为It is worrisome that...,it为形式主语,真正主语为that引导的从句。主语从句中,defining…为现在分词结构作伴随状语,其中又包含 what引导的名词性从句作defining的宾语,放在as addictions之后,defining与第一个as构成define…as结构。
  【译文】令人担忧的是,社会正在用医学方法处理越来越多的行为问题,常常把以前严厉的前辈们解释为意志薄弱的行为定义为"上瘾"。
  【点拨】1)worrisome“令人担忧的”。2)define ... as“把…定义为”。
  34. Pushed by science, or what claims to be science, society is reclassifying what once were considered character flaws or moral failings as personality disorders 2 akin 3 to physical disabilities.
  【分析】复合句。句子主干为society is reclassifying ..as。过去分词短语pushed by science作状语,or后由what引导的名词性从句与science并列;第二个what引导的名词性从句作reclassify的宾语;akin to physical disabilities作personality disorders的后置定语。
  【译文】在科学或所谓科学的推动下,社会将从前我们认为的性格缺陷或者道徳缺失重新划分为类似于生理障碍的人格障碍。
  【点拨】1) character flaw “性格缺陷”2)akin“相似的,类似的;同族的”,常与to连用。

瘾( addiction的名词复数 ); 吸毒成瘾; 沉溺; 癖好
  • He has removed the stigma of drug addictions. 他已经洗去吸毒的污点了。
  • Intelligent people are good at using reason to control excessive addictions. 智慧的人善于用理性来控制过度的嗜欲。
n.混乱( disorder的名词复数 );凌乱;骚乱;(身心、机能)失调
  • Reports of anorexia and other eating disorders are on the increase. 据报告,厌食症和其他饮食方面的功能紊乱发生率正在不断增长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The announcement led to violent civil disorders. 这项宣布引起剧烈的骚乱。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.同族的,类似的
  • She painted flowers and birds pictures akin to those of earlier feminine painters.她画一些同早期女画家类似的花鸟画。
  • Listening to his life story is akin to reading a good adventure novel.听他的人生故事犹如阅读一本精彩的冒险小说。
标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
a back issue
adjustable ventilation
afc(automatic frequency control)
alternative maintenance
Anderson-Goldberger's test
aspels
audit flow chart
banana cue
Benique's sound
blow someone out of the water
British Journal of Nutrition
cable in cotton
call monitoring
can't live with them, can't live without them
center-hung swivel window
chaenomeles fruit
closed conference
closed end mutual fund
commodity flow approach
concestors
cricket matches
Deaf Smith County
deorbited
dogrobber
Doparl
Ellerdorf
f-statistics
female internal reproductive organs
fibrous layer
field height
frequency parameter
full screen form
funalicious
horizontal hand resaw
interferometer tracking system
introcession
ion scattering spectroscopy
isocrinids
jankiest
laparotomizing
laugh about
lavishes
letter quality output
liquid holdup
longitudinal component
Love is blind
machine aided editing
maize borer
Malyy Kundysh
marketplace
menumaster
mercury vapor diffusion vacuum pump
motor transport marginal cost
MX (multiple channel)
nasosinusography
newel drop
ntc
ocular beliometer
ORNITHAE
pedophagic
phloem bundle
phonebook
placer minings
Plante-type plate
polypase series commutator motor
pongin'
poor lawyer
processbased landscape model
psammotherapy
psoralea corylifolia l.
pulse-delay nomogram
Ranunculus rigescens
real-time editor
Reynier's white mycetoma
rheumophthalmia
Riyām
rorquals
Royal Military Academy
rubricates
schedule of accounts receivable
sea peat
sefwi
Seogwipo
serrated loading platform
shake and be friends
squeeze by
temperature influence
Teutonicize
The Third Industry
thief-like
thread take-up cam position screw
Tipton County
Tule Lake National Wildlife Refuge
underput
unfight
upstream loan
Verbania
volotrauma
vomiting up
wahl
without controversy
zero skewness