英语口语日常情景对话用语(2)
英语课
九、问路和应答 （Asking the way and responses）1.- Excuse me. Where is the washroom, please?
- Oh, it‘s over there.
2.- Excuse me. Can you tell me where the bookshop 1 is?
- Look! It‘s on the other side 2 of the road.
3.- How far is the post office, please?
- Only a few 3 kilometers 5.
4.- Will you please tell me the way to the railway 6 station?
- Go down this street. At the end of the road you‘ll see it.
5.- Excuse me. Could 7 you tell me how I can get to the supermarket?
- Go straight 8 along 9 this road. Then go over the bridge 10 and turn right at the bookshop. You‘ll find it.
十、购物 （Shopping）1.- What can I do for you?
- I‘d like some apples.
2.- Where can I buy some stationery 11?
- Let‘s look at the shopping guide 12. Oh, it‘s on the ground 13 Floor.
3.- Could I buy half a kilo 4 oranges?
- Certainly 14. Here you are.
4.- Will you please show me that radio?
- Certainly.
5.- How much is the radio?
- Ninety yuan.
6.- Good morning, sir. May I help you?
- Yes, I‘d like to buy a sweather.
十一、谈论天氣 （Talking about the weather）1.- It‘s a fine day for a walk.
- Yes, the air is nice and clean.
2.- Oh dear! It‘s very cold today.
- Yes, you need to wear warmer clothes.
3.- What‘s the weather like today?
- It‘s fine.
4.- What‘s the weather like in your country now?
- It‘s very hot.
5.- Lovely weather, isn‘t it?
- Yes, isn‘t it?
6.- I missed the weather report 15 this morning. Did 16 you hear it?
- Yes. It said 17 partly cloudy today, with a strong wind from The northwest 18.
十二、时间或日期和应答 （Asking the time or date and responses）1.- Hi, Mary. What time is it now?
- It‘s about three.
2.- What day is it today?
- It‘s Wednesday.
3.- Excuse me. Could you tell me what time the plane leaves 19?
- Certainly. It leaves at ten in the evening.
4.- What‘s the time? My watch has stopped.
- Let me see. It‘s five to ten.
5.- Excuse me. Have you got 21 the time?
- Yes, it‘s six twenty.
6.- Excuse me. Could you tell me the time?
- Oh sorry, I don‘t have my watch with me.
十三、約会 （Making appointments）1.- Are you free 22 next Wednesday evening? I want to go to the cinema with you?
- Yes, I‘d like to.
2.- When shall 23 we meet, this evening or tomorrow evening?
- I don‘t mind 24. Either 25 time is OK.
3.- Are you free later 26 today?
- Sorry, I‘m free every day except 27 today.
4.- Are you able 28 to come tomorrow morning?
- I think so.
5.- Are you free this afternoon?
- Oh no. Will this evening be all right?
6.- I‘m busy today. What about tomorrow afternoon?
- That would 29 be fine. Shall we make it nine o‘clock?
十四、 禁止和警告 （Prohibition and warnings）1.- Don‘t climb that ladder 30! It‘s broken 31.
- OK. Thank you.
2.- Look out! There‘s a car coming.
- Oh, thank you.
3.- You mustn‘t play on the street. It‘s dangerous.
- No, we won‘t.
4.- Don‘t touch the machine 32 when it is working.
- No, I won‘t. Thank you.
5.- You are not allowed 33 to smoke here.
- Oh, I‘m sorry.
6.- You can‘t walk your dog in the park.
- Oh, I‘m sorry. I‘ll never do it again.
十五、看病 （Seeing the doctor）1.- I‘m feeling 34 tired, doctor.
- Have a good rest and then you‘ll feel better.
2.- How are you feeling today?
- I‘m feeling even 20 worse 35.
3.- Doctor, she is not feeling well.
- Nothing serious 36, I hope 37.
4.- Doctor, do I have to take the medicine 38 before or after meals 39?
- Three times a day after meals.
5.- What‘s the matter?
- I‘ve got a headache.
6.- What‘s your trouble 40?
- I‘ve had 41 a pain 42 in my stomach 43 since 44 morning.
十六、语言困难（XXIX. Language 45 difficulties）1.- I don‘t quite follow you, Mr Green. Will you please say it again?
- OK.
2.- Do you follow what I‘m saying 46?
- Sorry, I can‘t follow you.
3.- I beg 47 your pardon 48. Will you say it again?
- All right.
4.- Will you say it again more slowly 49? I can‘t follow you.
- OK.
5.- Will you please repeat 50 what you‘ve just said?
- OK. I‘ll repeat what I have said.
6.- I‘m sorry, I don‘t understand French 51. Do you speak English?
- Yes, I do.(本文由在线英语听力室整理编辑)
(=bookstore) n.书店
- I want to go to the bookshop. 我想去书店。
- You can get this book at any bookshop. 在任何书店都买得到这本书。
n.边，旁边；面，侧面
- The shop is on the west side of the street.商店在街道的西边。
- There was a lot of people on every side. 到处都是人。
adj.很少的，不多的，少数的；int.少数的
- There are few woods in that area.那个地区几乎没有森林。
- I have a few questions.我有些问题要问你。
pref.表示“千”；abbr.千克，公斤(=kilogram/kilogramme)
- I must buy a kilo of coffee today.我今天得去买一公斤咖啡。
- These apples are selling at 40 pence a kilo.这些苹果售价每公斤40便士。
n.千米，公里( kilometer的名词复数 )
- The deposits spread for 100 kilometers across four counties. 这些矿藏绵延一百公里，跨越四个县。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- They only managed to get over ten kilometers. 他们只走完十公里路。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.铁路；v.由铁道运输
- Police closed in the railway station.警察关闭了火车站。
- Our village is close to the railway station.我们村挨近火车站。
v.能，可能(can的过去式)；aux.v.(can的过去式)能；可以
- Could I open the window?我可以打开窗子吗？
- I could wait ten minutes.我可以等十分钟。
adv.一直；直接；adj.直的，笔直的；正值的
- His hair is dark and straight.他是黑色直头发。
- Just go straight forward and you'll find the post office.邮局就在前边。
adv.一道，一起；prep.沿着，顺着
- Would you like to come along?你想一起去吗？
- They walked slowly along the road.他们沿着公路慢慢走。
n.桥，鼻梁，桥牌；vt.渡过，架桥
- There are two bookshops near the bridge.大桥附近有两家书店。
- I am strange at bridge.我对桥牌是外行。
n.文具；(配套的)信笺信封
- She works in the stationery department of a big store.她在一家大商店的文具部工作。
- There was something very comfortable in having plenty of stationery.文具一多，心里自会觉得踏实。
n.向导；指南，手册；导游者
- I guide him in his studies.我辅导他学习。
- A trained dog can act as a guide to a blind person.经过训练的狗能担任盲人的向导。
n.土地，战场，场地；adj.土地的，地面上的；v.放在地上，使...搁浅，打基础
- The baby is playing on the ground.婴儿正在地上玩。
- He picked a pen from the ground.他从地上捡起一支钢笔。
adv.当然，无疑；一定，肯定，必定
- He is certainly a hero!他无疑是个英雄！
- Some people certainly think so.有些人肯定会这么认为。
n.报告，汇报；传说，传阅；v.报告，报到
- We're going to listen to a report this afternoon.今天下午我们要去听报告。
- I shall report to you.我将向你汇报。
v.动词do的过去式
- How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球？
- Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢？
v.动词say的过去式、过去分词
- He said to me that he could not come.他对我说他不能来。
- He said to his mother that he would do it by himself.他对他的母亲说他将自己独立做那件事。
n.西北，西北方；adj.西北的，在西北的，来自西北的；adv. 向西北
- He was born in the northwest.他出生于西北部。
- The wind is blowing from the northwest.风从西北方吹来。
n.树叶，花瓣； leaf 的复数； leave 的单数第三人称现在式
- The walk was covered with leaves.这人行道上满是树叶。
- Will you check on the time the train leaves?请你核对一下火车开出的时间好吗？
adj.平坦的，偶数的，相等的；adv.甚至，恰好，正当
- It was cold yesterday,but it's even colder today. 昨天冷，今天更冷了。
- He's the best teacher even though he has the least experience.尽管他经验最少，但教得最好。
v.(get的过去式)得到，猜到，明白
- I just got some bad news.我刚得到一些坏消息。
- I have got far too much work to do.我要做的事太多了。
adj.自由的，免费的；v.使自由；adv.随意地
- I don't have much free time.我没有多少空闲时间。
- There really is no free lunch.天下果然没有免费的午餐。
adj.任一，两方的；prep.任一，随便任一个；conj.或，也
- I have bought two books,you can have either.我买了两本书，你要哪一本都可以。
- I don't think either of them are at home.我想他们中任何一个都不在家。
adv.过后，后来；adj.以后的，更后的，较晚的
- He didn't turn up until half an hour later.半小时后他才出现。
- This part of the hospital was built on later.医院的这个部分是后来增建的。
v.除，除外，反对；prep.除了...之外，若不是，除非
- Everybody is here except tom.除了汤姆大家都到了。
- He never came except when he was in trouble. 除非有了困难，他从来不到这里来。
adj.能...的，有才能的，能干的，能够的
- How good and able he is!瞧他多能干啊！
- He is able to do this job well.他有能力做好这件工作。
aux.will的过去式；愿，要；常常；大概；将要，会
- Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说？
- Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗？
n.梯子，阶梯，梯状物
- He got down from the ladder.他从梯子上下来了。
- The book is the ladder of human progress.书是人类进步的阶梯。
adj.坏掉的，患病的，被制服的，断掉的；vbl.break的过去分词
- He is mending a broken cup.他在修补破杯子。
- Something was broken in my engine.我的发动机里有个东西损坏了。
n.机器，机械装置，机械般工作的人；v.以机器制造；（计算机）机器
- I can't guess how to control the machine.我猜不出来怎样操作那台机器。
- This kind of machine is out of date.这种机器过时了。
adj.[计]容许的v.允许( allow的过去式和过去分词 )；承认；酌增；接受
- Only accredited journalists were allowed entry. 只有正式认可的记者才获准入内。
- After the show, we were allowed to go backstage to meet the cast. 表演结束之后，我们获准到后台和演员见面。
adj.更坏的，更差的；adv.更坏，更差
- I have even worse news for you.我有更坏的消息告诉你。
- The weather got worse during the day.白天天气更坏了。
vt.希望，期望；vi.希望，期待；n.希望，期望
- We hope you can come.我们希望你能来。
- Hope you'll enjoy yourself there.愿您度过愉快的一天。
n.药，医学，内科，内服药；vt.给…用药
- I studied medicine in college.我在大学学医学。
- Time is the best medicine.时间是最好的良药。
n.餐( meal的名词复数 )；进餐时间；一餐所吃的食物；谷物粗粉（用作饲料或加工面粉）
- Try not to eat between meals. 两餐之间尽量别吃东西。
- tasty and nutritious meals 既可口又有营养的饭菜
n.苦恼，麻烦；故障；动乱；vt.麻烦 vi.费神
- I hate to trouble you.我真不愿麻烦你。
- The trouble is that he doesn't have enough money.麻烦在于他缺钱。
vbl.have的过去式和过去分词；conj.有
- I just had a good idea!我有个好主意！
- The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。
n.痛苦，疼，痛，劳苦，努力；vt.使痛苦；vi.作痛
- Bad teeth often cause pain. 坏牙常引起疼痛。
- The patient cried with pain. 那病人痛苦地哭喊。
n.胃；v.忍受，容忍；vt.承受，忍受
- I often feel a pain in my stomach.我经常胃疼。
- You have to have a strong stomach to eat this food.要想吃这种食物，得不恶心才行。
adv.后来；conj.既然，因为，自从；prep.自从
- He's been working in a bank since leaving school.自从毕业后，他就一直在一家银行工作。
- I have known him ever since I was a child.我自孩提时代起就已经认识他了。
n.语言
- Is English a hard language to learn?英语是一种难学的语言吗？
- Language is a wonderful thing.语言是极好的东西。
n.谚语，俗话，格言；动词say的现在分词
- Saying and doing are two things.说和做是两码事。
- I know a chinese saying.我知道一句中国谚语。
v.乞求，乞讨；恳求，请求
- He has to beg on the street to survive.他为了生存，不得不在街头乞讨。
- I beg you to pay attention.我请你们注意听课。
n.请原谅；对不起；请再说一遍
- Please pardon me for waking you.请原谅我吵醒了你。
- Pardon me for saying so.请原谅我这样说。
n.重复，反复；vt.重复，复述；vi.重复；adj.重复的，反复的
- There will be a repeat of this talk next week.下星期将重播这次讲话。
- History will not repeat itself.历史不会重演。