2001春季高考英语—第一卷Ⅱ
Ⅱ.完型填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26-50各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
People do not analyse every problem they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a _26 problem. They often accept the opinion or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without _27 ;they try to find a solution by trial and error. _28 ,when all of these methods _29 ,the person with a problem has to start analysing. There are six _30 in analysing a problem.
_31 the person must recognise that there is a problem. For example, Sam’s bicycle is broken, and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does. Sam must _32 that there is a problem with his bicycle.
Next the person must _33 the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must know why it does not work. For example, he must _34 the parts that are wrong.
Now the person must look for 35_ that will make the problem clearer and lead to _36 solutions. For example, suppose Sam _37 that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the brakes. _38 he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about brakes, _39 his friends at the bike shop, or look at his brakes carefully.
After _40 the problem, the person should have _41 suggestions for a possible solution. Take Sam as an example _42 , his suggestions might be: tighten 1 or loosen 2 the brakes; buy new brakes and change the old ones.
In the end, one _43 seems to be the solution _44 the problem. Sometimes the _45_ idea comes quite 46_ because the thinker suddenly sees something in a _47 way. Sam ,for example, suddenly sees there is a piece of chewing gum(口香糖) stuck to a brake. He _48 hits on the solution to his problem: he must _49 the brake.
Finally the solution is _50 . Sam does it and finds his bicycle works 3 perfectly 4. In short he has solved the problem.
26. A serious B usual C similar D common
27. A practice B thinking C understanding D help
28. A Besides B Instead C Otherwise D However
29. A. fail B. work C. change D. develop
30. A. ways B. conditions C. stages D. orders
31. A. First B. Usually C. In general D. Most importantly
32. A. explain B. prove C. show D. see
33. A. judge B. find C. describe D. face
34. A. check B. determine C. correct D. recover
35. A. answers B. skills C. explanation D. information
36. A. possible B. exact C. real D. special
37. A. hopes B. argues C. decides D. suggests
38. A. In other words B. Once in a while C. First of all D. At this time
39. A. look for B. talk to C. agree with D. depend on
40. A. discussing B. settling down C. comparing with D. studying
41. A. extra B. enough C. several D. countless 5
42. A. secondly B. again C. also D. alone
43. A. suggestion B. conclusion C. decision D. discovery
44. A. with B. into C. for D. to
45. A. next B. clear C. final D. new
46. A. unexpectedly 6 B. late C. clearly D. often
47. A. simple B. different C. quick D. sudden
48. A. fortunately B. easily C. clearly D. immediately
49. A. clean B. separate C. loosen D. remove
50. A. recorded B. completed C. tested D. accepted
- Turn the screw to the right to tighten it.向右转动螺钉把它拧紧。
- Some countries tighten monetary policy to avoid inflation.一些国家实行紧缩银根的货币政策，以避免通货膨胀。
- I must take some exercise and loosen up my muscles.我必须活动活动使肌肉放松些。
- The medicine may loosen your cough.这种药能减轻你的咳嗽。
- We expect writers to produce more and better works.我们期望作家们写出更多更好的作品。
- The novel is regarded as one of the classic works.这篇小说被公认为是最优秀的作品之一。
- The witnesses were each perfectly certain of what they said.证人们个个对自己所说的话十分肯定。
- Everything that we're doing is all perfectly above board.我们做的每件事情都是光明正大的。
- In the war countless innocent people lost their lives.在这场战争中无数无辜的人丧失了性命。
- I've told you countless times.我已经告诉你无数遍了。
- The volcano unexpectedly blew up early in the morning. 火山一早突然爆发了。
- I had just put the dinner on when Jim walked in unexpectedly. 我刚把晚饭摆上桌，吉姆突然走进来。