时间:2019-01-10 作者:英语课 分类:高中英语人教版高三


英语课

[00:-1.00]1.How do honey bees communicate with each other?

[00:-2.00]They do different dance,a circle dance and a wagging 1 dance.

[00:-3.00]2.What are they able to tell each other?

[00:-4.00]They are able to tell each other that food has been discovered

[00:-5.00]and how far away the feeding place is.

[00:-6.00]1.What does the word"communicate"meam?

[00:-7.00]To pass information/ordes,etc.to someone or to an animal.

[00:-8.00]2.What made it easier to do research on the language of honey bees?

[00:-9.00]The development of the modern beehive in 1851.

[00:10.00]3.What made Von Frisch decide to carry out his experiments?

[00:11.00]He had moticed that bees quickly discovered food,

[00:12.00]and seemed to be able to communicate this news to each other.

[00:13.00]4.What did Von Frisch do in order to be able to watch the bees scientifically?

[00:14.00]He built a special hive 2 with one honeycomb 3 and a glass wall;

[00:15.00]he marked the bees with little spots of color.

[00:16.00]5.Why might surrounding bees be excited by a dance?

[00:17.00]Because it communicated news of food.

[00:18.00]6.What showed that the other bees understood the message of the first bee?

[00:19.00]They copied the movements of the first dancer.

[00:20.00]7.What does the circle dance mean?

[00:21.00]Food is near.

[00:22.00]8.What does the wagging dance mean?

[00:23.00]Food is far away.

[00:24.00]Language points

[00:25.00]1.Among the different typed of bee,it is the honey bee

[00:26.00]that has most interested scientists because

[00:27.00]of the "language"they use to communicate with each other.

[00:28.00]It is/was + sth/sb+ that-clause

[00:29.00]Mr.Flower left all his money to his wife in 1989.

[00:30.00]It was Mr.Flower that left all his money to his wife in 1989.

[00:31.00]It was all his money that Mr.Flower left to his wife in 1989.It was all his money that Mr.Flower left to his wife in 1989.

[00:32.00]It was to his wife that Mr.Flower left all his money in 1989.

[00:33.00]It was in 1989 that Mr.Flower left all his money to his wife.

[00:34.00]2.The development of the modern beehive in 1851

[00:35.00]made it possible to design experiments to reserach the language of honey bees.

[00:36.00]主语汇+ 及物动词+ it +宾语补足语 +to do

[00:37.00]I found it important to learn spoken English.

[00:38.00]She feels it her dut to support her family.

[00:39.00]I think it necessary for her to learn the violin.

[00:40.00]The music made it possible for you to fall asleep.

[00:41.00]3.Professor Karl von Frisch,an Austrian 5 scientist,

[00:42.00]spent many years of his life researching the amazing ways honey bees

[00:43.00]communicate in their dark hives 6.

[00:44.00]4.In order to tell the bees apart,he painted some bees with little sports of clour.

[00:45.00]tell apart

[00:46.00]Can you tell the two things apart?

[00:47.00]The twins are so much alike 7 that their own mother can hardly tell them apart.

[00:48.00]5.They trooped 9 behind the first dancer,copying its movements.

[00:49.00]a troop 8 of young pioneers       a troop of visitors

[00:50.00]We must have our own troops 10.    The children trooped into the park.

[00:51.00]The students trooped behind the teacher into the museum.

[00:52.00]copy

[00:53.00]He is busy copying his compostiton.

[00:54.00]We are going to buy a set of office copying machine.

[00:55.00]Please copy my actions.

[00:56.00]You should copy his strong points,not his weak points.

[00:57.00]6.He marked all the bees thtat came to the nearly feeding place blue.

[00:58.00]and all the bees that went to the faraway place were marked red.

[00:59.00]The house is not far away.        He lives far away from the school.

[-1:00.00]I saw her going to a near-by postbox before lunch.

[-1:-1.00]He gave up his seat to the old man standing 11 near by.

[-1:-2.00]good-looking         leftover             nationwide           radioactive 12


[-1:-3.00]widespread           hard-working         low-lying            noble-minded

[-1:-4.00]well-known           worldwide

[-1:-5.00]What use did Von Frisch notice about the wagging dance?

[-1:-6.00]The farther 13 away the feeling station,

[-1:-7.00]the slower the wagging dance tells the direction of the feeding station.

[-1:-8.00]A circle dance means 15:food is near.

[-1:-9.00]A wagging dance means:food is far away.

[-1:10.00]A faster wagging dance means:food is closer.

[-1:11.00]A slower wagging dance means:food is farther away.

[-1:12.00]Language points

[-1:13.00]1.Back at the hive they watched the wagging dance closely 16.

[-1:14.00]Far away from home you should take more care of yourself.

[-1:15.00]Look out for cars when crossing the street.

[-1:16.00]2.They discovered that the farther away the feeding station was,

[-1:17.00]the slower the dance was.

[-1:18.00]We can't go any father without a rest.

[-1:19.00]the + 比较级 ...the + 比较级..

[-1:20.00]The more he gives his children,the more they want.

[-1:21.00]The higher we stand,the father we see.

[-1:22.00]3.So another astonishing 17 fact came to light.

[-1:23.00]come to light

[-1:24.00]New facts about the ancient Egypt have recently come to light.

[-1:25.00]The family were so pleased when the long-lost jewels came to light.

[-1:26.00]The money didn't come to light until the old man was going to die.

[-1:27.00]4.The number of wagging dances per minuter

[-1:28.00]told the exact distance to the feeding place.

[-1:29.00]The number of students in our class is 55.

[-1:30.00]A number of students in our class are out by the lake.

[-1:31.00]5.They also found out that bees fly a maximum distance

[-1:32.00]of 3.2 kilometres between their hive and a feeding place.

[-1:33.00]The birds are flying high in the sky.

[-1:34.00]This type of place now flies the Atlantic in a few hours.

[-1:35.00]We hope you'll fly supplies to us immediately.

[-1:36.00]Children like to fly kites in spring.

[-1:37.00]6.He noticed that the straight part of the dance was different

[-1:38.00]in the afternoon from what it had been in the morning.

[-1:39.00]A is different from B

[-1:40.00]His action was different from what he had said.

[-1:41.00]The fact is different from what they reported.

[-1:42.00]7.It soon beacame clear that the straight part of the dance changed

[-1:43.00]when the sun's position changed.

[-1:44.00]It+be/become+adj./n+that...

[-1:45.00]It is obvious that the temperature changed when the season changes.

[-1:46.00]It isn't good that one reads newspapers when lying in bed.

[-1:47.00]8.If the feeding pace was toward 18 the sun,

[-1:48.00]the dancer headed straight upward 19 during the straight part of the wagging dance.

[-1:49.00]If the feeding place was away from the sun,

[-1:50.00]the straight part of the wagging dance pointed 20 downward 21.

[-1:51.00]We are heading 22 toward the mountain village.

[-1:52.00]They saw the enemy troops heading northeast.

[-1:53.00]The hands of the clock pointed to half past one.

[-1:54.00]9.Centuries ago,the word"beeline"was made to describe this thin line of bes

[-1:55.00]flying through the air.

[-1:56.00]10.From this we get the expression"to make a beeline for someone or something",

[-1:57.00]which means to go quickly along a straight direct 14 course for someone or something.

[-1:58.00]make a beeline for

[-1:59.00]As he spoke 4 he made a beeline for the door.

[-2:00.00]If you want to catch up with the team,you'd better make a beeline for them.

[-2:-1.00]head for

[-2:-2.00]They'll head for the seaside for their holidays.

[-2:-3.00]The ship is heading for London for repairs



adj.(左右)摆动,摇摆,摇动v.(使)摇动,摇摆( wag的现在分词 )
  • The dog ran up, wagging its tail. 那条狗摇着尾巴跑上前去。
  • A dog reacts to kindness by wagging its tail. 狗摇尾巴以报答人们的爱护。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.蜂房,闹区,蜜蜂群;vi.进入蜂房,储藏蜜于蜂房,如蜂般群居;vt.使进蜂房
  • The hive is made of wood.这蜂箱是用木材做的。
  • The whole hive was busy.整个蜂群都在忙碌。
n.蜜蜂窝;蜂窝状物
  • He built a special hive,containing only one honeycomb.他特制了一个只有一个蜂窝的蜂箱。
  • Bees store honey in the cells of the honeycomb.蜜蜂把蜂蜜储藏在蜂巢里。
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
n.奥地利人
  • Napoleon divorced his French wife in order to marry an Austrian princess. 为了娶一位奥地利公主,拿破仑和他的法国妻子离了婚。 来自英汉非文学 - 历史
  • Lanny recollected the beautiful Austrian country through which he had passed. 兰尼回想起他经过的美丽的奥地利国家。 来自辞典例句
荨麻疹; 蜂箱( hive的名词复数 ); 蜂巢; 蜂群; 喧闹地区
  • A scent of honey wafted up from the hives. 一股蜂蜜的香味从蜂房里飘上来。
  • The scientist's experiments have thrown great light on the amazing ways honeybees communicate in their dark hives. 这位科学家的实验很清楚地表明了在黑暗的蜂房里,蜜蜂是怎样以很巧妙的方式传递信息的。
adj.同样的,相像的;adv.一样地;同程度地 
  • The twins are so alike that I can't tell which is which.这对双胞胎一模一样,我分辨不出谁是谁。
  • All stories seemed dreadfully alike,no matter who told them.看来,不管谁讲,故事都是千篇一律的。
n.群,组,多数,军队;vi. 群集,结队,成群而行
  • The general has removed the troop to the front.将军已把这支部队调往前线。
  • He came out with a troop of followers.他带着一大群随从走出来。
成群结队地走(troop的过去式与过去分词形式)
  • The miners trooped home. 矿工们成群结队地回家了。
  • The students trooped into the classroom. 学生们列队走进教室。
n.troop(复数)部队,军队
  • troops on active service 现役部队
  • The troops were ordered back to barracks . 士兵们被命令返回营房。
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
adj.放射性的
  • People should keep away from the radioactive waste.人们应远离放射性废物。
  • The radioactive material is stored in a special radiation-proof container.放射性材料储存在防辐射的特殊容器里。
adj.更远的,进一步的;adv.更远的,此外;far的比较级
  • I can throw the ball farther than you can.这个球我能比你扔得远。
  • The farther hill is five kilometres away.那座更远的小山在五公里以外。
adj.直接的;直达的;v.指挥;知道;监督;管理
  • This train is direct,you do not have to change.这辆火车是直达的,你不必换车。
  • The army is under the king's direct command.军队由国王直接统帅。
n.方法,手段,折中点,物质财富
  • That man used artful means to find out secrets.那人使用狡猾的手段获取机密。
  • We must get it done by some means or other.我们总得想办法把它干完。
adv.紧密地;严密地,密切地
  • We shall follow closely the development of the situation.我们将密切注意形势的发展。
  • The two companies are closely tied up with each other.这两家公司之间有密切联系。
adj.令人惊讶,惊人的
  • The new houses have been built with astonishing speed.这些房子的修建速度快得惊人。
  • I find it quite astonishing that none of you liked the play.我感到惊讶的是你们谁都不喜欢那个剧。
prep.对于,关于,接近,将近,向,朝
  • Suddenly I saw a tall figure approaching toward the policeman.突然间我看到一个高大的身影朝警察靠近。
  • Upon seeing her,I smiled and ran toward her. 看到她我笑了,并跑了过去。
adj.向上的,上升的;adv.向上,上升
  • The birds flew upward.鸟儿向上飞去。
  • Prices have an upward tendency.价格有上升的趋势。
adj.尖的,直截了当的
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
adv./adj.向下地(的);下降地(的)
  • All apples on apple trees are downward.苹果树上的所有苹果都是向下的。
  • Downward movement is much faster than upward one.向下移动比向上移动快得多。
n.上标题,标题,起始字,方向
  • The heading was in large letters.标题是用大号字母印刷的。
  • He realized that he was heading in the wrong direction.他意识到走错了方向。
学英语单词
academic editing
advertising expert
alfoil
alomars
antigastrin
apparent superluminal velocity
aspidium oleoresin
balance disc
bang up job
bartholian cyst
benign lipoblastoma
bezique
Bis-2-Ethyl-Hexyl-Phthalate
blanket washing machine
bunker fuel
ceilometry
centering fixture
combination variance
convergence spasm
corium erinacei
cotectic
cross removal
currency flows
Cyberdog
Dicrocoeliidae
differential-piston
direct-cut operation
dolichaster
electroanalgesia
ferricinum ion
finite observation time
flec
fluctuations in exchange
frequency booster
frequency coding
genus Argyrotaenia
geographical general name
glass faceplate
grading panel
grow up like mushrooms
herbaceous cover
hexyl group
high-temperature plasma physics
highly charged particle
horse gentians
household and population effect on aggregate consumption
hub in network
hypocrea lenta
indicator diagram, indicator card
initializing declaration
irritating gas
Kylestrome
lightwaters
low-head screen
lying around
mercury-contact switch
Meriones unguiculatus
metal-oxide-semiconductor array
metapyamine
monk's shoe
nominal rate.
non-purging type bulimia nervosa
non-volitional
nulla bona
panfrying
Paradombeya
Potier's electromotive force
probate division
proper journal
Ramus lateralis
receptor-effector system
requested dosage form
self renewal
shaving
shienarans
simple aerial cableway
sincock
sludge boat
soil sample
spastic spinal paralyses
Spurway syndrome
suite by chance
Sumarokovo
syntax error message
testicular sarcoma
the half poussette
thrust upon
transition of shots
tuclase
tutorship
two-section
unfothered
unlevel luffing
uranographia
velocity antiresonance
village forest
waiter's assistant
Wallis Warfield Windsor
well connected
without saying a word
zildes
zinc gahnite