时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(五)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Karen Hopkin. This will just take a minute.


Albert Einstein wins again. A new study has confirmed another prediction of his theory of general relativity. The corroboration 1 appears online in the journal Physical Review Letters.


Einstein's theory recognizes that massive objects warp 2 the very fabric 3 of space and time. If the theory is true, then the Earth should stretch the spacetime in which it sits, like a bowling 4 ball would deform 5 a trampoline. What's more, the Earth's rotation 6 should also produce a drag on local spacetime, like a marble spinning in molasses would pull the goop around it.


To measure these minor 7 deformations 8, scientists sent four gyroscopes into space in a mission called Gravity Probe B. And they found that after circling the Earth some 5,000 times the gyroscopes' angle of spin had changed, ever-so-slightly, in response to the Earth's gravitational pull. Which proves that the old man was right.


Gravity Probe B was first conceived in 1959. And the technology created to make the mission fly has been applied 9 in work on the big bang theory—the real theory, not the TV show—and in GPS, which Einstein would have loved, because even a genius can get lost on the highway.



n.进一步的证实,进一步的证据
  • Without corroboration from forensic tests,it will be difficult to prove that the suspect is guilty. 没有法医化验的确证就很难证明嫌疑犯有罪。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Definitely more independent corroboration is necessary. 有必要更明确地进一步证实。 来自辞典例句
vt.弄歪,使翘曲,使不正常,歪曲,使有偏见
  • The damp wood began to warp.这块潮湿的木材有些翘曲了。
  • A steel girder may warp in a fire.钢梁遇火会变弯。
n.织物,织品,布;构造,结构,组织
  • The fabric will spot easily.这种织品很容易玷污。
  • I don't like the pattern on the fabric.我不喜欢那块布料上的图案。
n.保龄球运动
  • Bowling is a popular sport with young and old.保龄球是老少都爱的运动。
  • Which sport do you 1ike most,golf or bowling?你最喜欢什么运动,高尔夫还是保龄球?
vt.损坏…的形状;使变形,使变丑;vi.变形
  • Shoes that are too tight deform the feet.(穿)太紧的鞋子会使脚变形。
  • Ice crystals begin to deform measurably.冰晶就产生某种程度的变形了。
n.旋转;循环,轮流
  • Crop rotation helps prevent soil erosion.农作物轮作有助于防止水土流失。
  • The workers in this workshop do day and night shifts in weekly rotation.这个车间的工人上白班和上夜班每周轮换一次。
adj.较小(少)的,较次要的;n.辅修学科;vi.辅修
  • The young actor was given a minor part in the new play.年轻的男演员在这出新戏里被分派担任一个小角色。
  • I gave him a minor share of my wealth.我把小部分财产给了他。
损形( deformation的名词复数 ); 变形; 畸形; 破相
  • It would make no difference if the bar deformations were totally inelastic. 如果杆的变形完全是非弹性变形时这也就没有什么区别了。
  • Such readings can reveal longer-period deformations in the earth. 这种读数可以反映地球长周期的形变。
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
  • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
  • This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
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anemological
aramirez
background register
Ball Ground
bank stability
bankable paper
benign tumours
Briloner Hochfläche
bulk cheap
C2H4CL2
Castiglione della Pescaia
checking the telegraph
cokeheads
collection and acceptance
component ratio
corrosion inhibitor IS-156 for pickling
crucial role
cut-image prism
CV-ARA-U
danguo
dioxane liquid crystal
distinguished labor certificate
ditriglyph
dole-
effective stiffness matrix
fboes
fibre optics faceplate
footsorest
fresh forage
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gasaliers
glue-sniffings
GlyCAM
Greatham
greenifying
have one's hand in the till
hero worshipping
holyworkfolk
in line with sth
internal hemorrhoidectomy
Jones splitter
Lagrange duality
Langmuir adsoprtion isotherm
lastages
Lolium arvense
macdougallin
marus
meat infusion culture-medium
modelhood
monoacids
motorcycle helmet
myelosan
myo-asthenia
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ngengi
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numerated
okur
on season
open a doors to
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paccheri
pain-free
pentacarbon dioxide
ported pump
pregnanetriol
prejudge
prutah
pulsed fluidized bed
put their finger in their eye
reddaways
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S-tectonite
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salpids
scratch-resistant
scribing compasses
Sitka
SLMIT
soil purification
somnmabulation
spear-shaped
spicaria araneae
standard error (s.e.)
sternebral
sunglow
t-quark
time-division multiple access
top-serrated knife
tread rig
Trysben
universal bulk carrier
unmovably
unsisterly
varicellovirus equine rhinopneumonitis
vertical anther
vocalized
walloons
warping guide
with both hands