英语大赢家 上册 100.Topic 4城市变迁 Changes
时间：2018-12-31 作者：英语课 分类：英语大赢家上册
英语课
这些年北京的变化特别大，这不，10年前曾经来过北京的泰瑞，现在故地重游，却找不到原来的烤鸭店！一起来看看吧。
Terry: Excuse me. Where is Q-Duck? I remember it was around the second intersection 1 of this street.
Benjamin: Q-Duck? Do you mean the famous roast-duck store?
Terry: Yes, definitely 2.
Benjamin: They have moved to some other places long time ago.
Terry: Wow, this place is quite different from ten years ago when I first came to China.
Benjamin: Yeah, a lot of changes have happened here.
Terry: This street used 3 to have few stores. But now, you can see supermarkets, shopping malls and department 4 stores everywhere.
Benjamin: Yeah, they are my wife's heaven 5, but not mine. I always get lost in the supermarket.
Terry: Me too! I was lost three times ten years ago. There were no English directions then.
Benjamin: Is that better now?
Terry: Yeah, there are many English signs, and wrong spellings as many as them.
Benjamin: Maybe you should help deal with this problem.
Terry: Sure, if there is a good pay. Just kidding.
听看学
泰瑞：对不起，请问Q-DUCK 在哪儿？我记得它就在这条街第二个十字路口。
本杰明：Q-DUCK？你指那家著名的烤鸭店吗？
泰瑞：是啊，就是那家。
本杰明：他们很早以前就搬到别的地方去了。
泰瑞：哦，这地方跟我10年前来中国时可大不一样了。
本杰明：是啊，这儿变化很大。
泰瑞：以前这儿几乎没有什么店铺。但是现在，你到处都能看到超市、购物广场和百货商店。
本杰明：是啊，它们是我太太的天堂，可是不是我的。我总在超市里走丢。
泰瑞：我也是耶！我10年前来时丢了三次。那时可没有英语指路牌。
本杰明：现在应该好点了吧？
泰瑞：是啊，很多英语标识，还有几乎差不多的拼写错误。
本杰明：或许你可以帮忙解决这个问题。
泰瑞：如果报酬合理的话，我当然愿意啊。只是开玩笑而已。
经典背诵 Recitation 6
Terry: Beijing has changed a lot. It is quite different from what it was ten years ago. There are supermarkets, shopping malls and department stores everywhere. The public transportation 7 is also better than before. Beijing is becoming more and more beautiful!
生词小结
roastadj. 烘烤的
duckn. 鸭
definiteadj. 确定的
storen. 商店
heavenn. 天堂
spellingn. 拼写
Grammer 语法小结——序数词
1. 序数词
（1） 第一、第二、第三
firsr (1st) 第一 second (2st) 第二 third (3rd) 第三
（2） 第四——第十九
fourth (4th)第四 fifth(5th)第五 sixth (6th)第六 seventh (7th)第七 eighth(8th）第八 ninth(9th)第九 tenth(10th)第十 eleventh(11th)第十一 twelfth(12th)第十二 thirteenth(13th)第十三 fourteenth(14th)第十四 eighteenth(18th)第十八 nineteenth(19th) 第十九
这16个序数词均在相应的基数词后面加上后缀-th构成。要注意其中fifth、eighth、ninth、twelfth四个词的拼法。
（3） 十的整数倍序数词
twentieth(20th) 第二十 thirtieth(30th)第三十 fortieth(40th)第四十 fiftieth(50th)第五十 sixtieth(60th)第六十 seventieth(70th)第七十 eightieth(80th)第八十 ninetieth(90th)第九十
这一组序数词先将相应的十位整数的基数词词尾-th中的y改成i, 然后再加上后缀-eth.
（4） 表示“第几十几”的序数词
thirty-first(31th) 第三十一 sixty-second(62nd) 第六十二 eighty-seventh(87th) 第八十七 ninety-eighth(98th) 第九十八
这类表示“第几十几”的序数词，跟表示“几十几”的基数词一样在构成方法上均由基数词“几十几”变化而来，十位数不变，仅把个位上的基数词变成序数词就行了。
家庭总动员 Do it together
两人一组，一方写出下面的基数词/序数词，另一方写出其对应的英语序数词/基数词。
第三十九 ___________ _____________
第六十三 ___________ _____________
第二十 ___________ _____________
第九十八 ___________ _____________
第六十 ___________ _____________
第六 ___________ _____________
第二 ___________ _____________
第十一 ___________ _____________
n.交集，十字路口，交叉点；[计算机] 交集
- There is a stop sign at an intersection.在交叉路口处有停车标志。
- Bridges are used to avoid the intersection of a railway and a highway.桥用来避免铁路和公路直接交叉。
adv.一定地，肯定地；明确地，确切地
- The team will definitely lose if he doesn't play.如果他不参加比赛，这个队肯定会输。
- I shall definitely be home before six o'clock.6点以前，我一定回家。
adj.用旧了的，旧的；习惯于…；过去惯/经常
- I used to work until nearly 6:00 o'clock each day.我过去常常工作到6:00左右。
- He used to walk anywhere from two to five miles an hour.他过去经常一小时走二至五英里。
n.（行政、企业等的）部；局；处；科；部门；系
- What department do you study in?你在哪个系学习？
- Welcome to the sports department!欢迎来到运动品部！
n.天，天空，天堂，天国
- Women hold up half of heaven.妇女能顶半边天。
- Taiwan is really a heaven of delicacy,everyplace has the well-known repast.台湾真是个美食的天堂,各地都有著名的小吃。
n.背诵；朗读
- His recitation was cadenced and rich in feeling.他的朗诵抑扬顿挫，富有感情。
- The boy made many blunders as he stumbled through his recitation.这个男孩在讷讷的背书中出了很多差错。
n.运输，运输系统，运输工具
- The transportation of goods by air costs a lot.航空运输货物花费很高。
- He finally solved the difficulty of transportation.他终于解决了运输的困难。