音标：['flʌtə] ；

vi.
(鸟)鼓翼，振翅，拍翅而飞，盘旋：
The birds fluttered excitedly in the trees.
鸟儿在树林中兴奋地飞来飞去。
Two green-and-white butterflies fluttered past them.
两只蓝白色的蝴蝶从他们身边飞过。
(旗帜等)飘动，飘扬；飘落；摆动，拍打：
The flag fluttered in the breeze.
旗帜在微风中飘扬。
Some leaves fluttered to the ground.
一些树叶飘落到地面。
奔忙；忙乱；坐立不安，烦躁不安地动：
She fluttered about the room anxiously.
她坐立不安地在房间里走来走去。
(轻微地)颤动，迅速而不规则地运动
(激动得)抖动，震颤；心绪不宁；(如心脏)不规则跳动：
Her heart fluttered for a moment.
她的心脏跳得不规则。
抖动，发抖，激动：
Her fingers fluttered.
她的手指在抖动。
(用测谎器或多波描记器)对…进行测谎
vt.
振(翼)，振(翅)，拍(翅)：
The bird fluttered its wings in the cage.
鸟在笼中拍动着翅膀。
使摆动，使飘动；挥动；使颤动：
She fluttered her handkerchief from the train window as a goodbye.
她在火车的窗口挥动着手绢道别。
使心烦意乱；使焦急，使激动，使恐慌：
Mary was fluttered by the sudden news.
玛丽被这个突然的消息弄得心烦意乱。
进行测谎
n.
振翼，拍翅，鼓翼；飘动；飘扬；摆动，颤动
激动，不安，心烦意乱，焦急
骚动，轰动
【病理学】(心脏等的)扑动，振颤
【航空学】颤振，颤动
[英国俚语]小赌，投机
【无线电】(频率)颤动，抖动
【电视】电视图像颤动
【音乐】(吹奏管乐器时)舌的振动
【游泳】= flutter kick
(每秒变化15次以上的录音速度的)改变，失真
近义词:
fly
短语:
(all) in a flutter
惊慌失措，心烦意乱
fall into a flutter
陷于极度紧张(或心烦意乱)
have a flutter
[口语](在证券交易市场或赛马场)参加小赌
put (或 throw) someone in (或 into) a flutter
使某人极度紧张(或心烦意乱)

flutter的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

There was a flutter of wings among the trees.树林里响起一阵飞鸟的拍翅声。
He immediately fell into a great flutter.他立刻变得心慌意乱。
The news caused a flutter among the teaching staff.这个消息在全体教师中引起了不安。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

Banners fluttered in the breeze.旗帜在微风中飘扬。
White clouds flutter in the blue sky.蓝蓝的天上白云飘。
The young bird fluttered its wings.雏鸟拍打着它的翅膀。
His heart fluttered with fear.他害怕得心怦怦乱跳。
They flutter about nervously in staccato hops.他们焦虑不安，不断跳跃。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

I could hear the birds' wings fluttering on the roof.我能听到鸟的翅膀在屋顶上拍打。
The birds fluttered in the trees.鸟在林中飞。
The colored flags are fluttering in the breeze.彩旗在微风中飘扬。
His heart fluttered with excitement.他因激动而心跳得厉害。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

The bird fluttered its wings in the bird's nest.小鸟在巢里拍动翅膀。
She fluttered her eyelashes at him.她对他眨眼。
She fluttered her handkerchief from the train window as a goodbye.她从火车车窗向外挥动手帕告别。

用作名词(n.)

She was in a great flutter about traveling by airplane.她对于乘飞机旅行感到紧张。
He felt a flutter of excitement.他感到一阵激动。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

flutter about (v.+adv.)

焦虑地乱动 move with quick nervous movementsflutter down (v.+adv.)

It was autumn, and leaves were fluttering down in the light wind.

现在是秋天,树叶在微风中飘落下来。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

flutter about摆动,坐立不安
flutter down飘摇而下

～+介词

flutter among在…中飞来飞去
flutter at向…飘动
flutter in the breeze在风中飘动
flutter past the window从窗前飘过
flutter round绕…飘
flutter to the ground落到地上

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

make a flutter引起不安

名词+～

wing flutter机翼颤动

介词+～

in a flutter坐立不安

～+介词

flutter of wings翅膀的振动

经典引文

An infinite Variety of Motions to be made use of in the flutter of a Fan.
出自：Addison
The fine French kings came over in a flutter of flags and dames.
出自：G. K. Chesterton
The moth fluttering about the light which is to consume it.
出自：J. McCosh

【近义词】

flap拍打
wave波浪
tremble战悚
flicker闪烁
quiver颤抖
waver动摇
bet打赌
wager赌注
stake桩
fluster慌乱
flourish茂盛
move移动
tizzy慌乱
excitement激动
beat打
pulsate搏动
disturbance扰乱
palpitate悸动
flit轻快地飞
blink眨眼
addle使腐坏
fly飞
wag(狗)摇摆(尾巴)...
flapping摇摆运动
hoo-ha激动
dart飞镖
to-do <非正式>骚动...
commotion骚动
fleet舰队
hurly burly喧闹,骚动
disruption分裂
bat球棒
kerfuffle<英>混乱
fluttering动词flutter的现在...
hoo-hah忙乱
flitter翩翩地飞来飞去...

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