北师大初中英语九年级（全一册）--Unit 5-18
时间：2018-12-29 作者：英语课 分类：北师大版初中英语九年级（全一册）
[00:00.59]Unit 5 English and English-speaking Countries
[00:05.27]Lesson 18
[00:10.49]Exercise 1.2
[00:13.21]I stayed with an English family for a few 1
[00:15.95]weeks last summer,
[00:17.45]I had 3 a fantastic 4 time and learned 5 a lot about
[00:20.07]English history and English culture 6.
[00:22.12]I even 7 learned s few new English words!
[00:25.21]What do you mean ?
[00:26.79]You already 8 speak English,don't you?
[00:29.69]Yeah,but in England they have
[00:31.39]different words for things.
[00:33.85]Such as 2 ...?
[00:35.81]Well,let me give you some examples,
[00:38.06]One day, we went into a building.
[00:40.53]Peter,my English friend told me
[00:42.06]"We must take the elevator 9 at the first floor"
[00:45.70]"Elevator"?They're the same as "lift",right?
[00:49.71]Yes ,It was 10 also very strange 11 .
[00:51.97]When I looked for the lift on the first floor.
[00:54.15]I couldn't find it ,
[00:55.64]Peter told me that in England.
[00:57.38]"the first floor"referred to
[00:59.14]the second floor of the building.
[01:01.20]They call the first floor"ground floor."
[01:04.02]Oh,I see.And what else is different?
[01:08.27]Well,another day we were out in the street
[01:11.31]and I started to feel a little hungry.
[01:14.01]So I said 12 ,"I want something to eat,
[01:16.73]Let's go to that store 13 over there
[01:18.02]and buy some chips 14.
[01:19.81]And Peter said ."They don't sell chips there.
[01:22.98]It's not a restaurant,you know ,"
[01:25.10]You see ,in England chips is the word
[01:28.10]that use for French 15 fries ,
[01:30.47]When they talk about the things
[01:31.86]that we call chips.
[01:32.94]They say crisps 16.
[01:34.44]This is very interesting.
[01:37.09]Are there many different words
[01:38.84]between American and British 17 English?
[01:41.18]No,there are't many,but there are some.
[01:45.04]We have cookies 18 but in England
[01:46.92]the word is biscuits.
[01:48.53]And in England.people don't eat candies 19.
[01:52.43]No?
[01:53.46]What do they eat?
[01:55.26]They call candies sweets.
[01:58.04]Wow!You really learned a lot of new words!
[02:06.31]Exercise 1.5
[02:09.64]Apart from food and drink.
[02:12.02]there are also differences 20
[02:13.30]in the names clothing 21.
[02:15.47]For example,the things that we call pants 22.
[02:19.08]they call trousers,And they call pants
[02:22.91]what we call underpants.
[02:25.49]The piece of clothing that they call a vest.
[02:27.79]we call an undershirt,
[02:29.86]And the thing that we call a vest
[02:31.82]is called a waistcoat in England.
[02:33.99]Isn't it interesting?
[02:39.54]Exercise 2.1
[02:42.07]It is sure that most Americans would 23 say,
[02:45.86]"Excuse me ,do you have ...?",
[02:48.17]while in Britain 24 it would be more common 25 to say,
[02:51.34]"Excuse me ,have you got 26...?"
[02:54.21]However,both forms 27 would be understood 28
[02:56.98]in both countries ,
[02:58.81]This is also true 29 for the
[03:00.47]differences in vocabulary 30.
[03:02.96]The British say"petrol"and "filling 31 station",
[03:06.70]while the American say"gas 32"and "gas station."
[03:10.77]But ,if an American asked for "gas
[03:13.20]"in a British "Filling station,"
[03:15.25]he would get what he wanted ,
[03:17.02]and an Englishman 33 who askd for"petrol "in a "
[03:19.94]gas station"would drive away with a full tank 34.
[03:21.15]
- There are few woods in that area.那个地区几乎没有森林。
- I have a few questions.我有些问题要问你。
- He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
- In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里，这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
- I just had a good idea!我有个好主意！
- The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。
- What a fantastic goal! 这球进得多漂亮！
- I thought she was fantastic. 我觉得她太棒了。
- He went into a rage when he learned about it.他听到这事后勃然大怒。
- In this little village,he passed for a learned man.在这个小村子里，他被视为有学问的人。
- I love the national culture very much.我非常喜欢民族文化。
- I'm learning all about Thai food and culture.我学习所有的关于泰国的食物和文化。
- It was cold yesterday,but it's even colder today. 昨天冷，今天更冷了。
- He's the best teacher even though he has the least experience.尽管他经验最少，但教得最好。
- We have eaten already.我们已经吃过了。
- I've been there already,so I don't want to go again.我早已去过那里了，所以我不想再去了。
- The elevator doesn't stop at floors 1,2 and 3.电梯在一、二、三楼不停。
- The elevator went up to the fifth floor.电梯升到了五楼。
- He said to me that he could not come.他对我说他不能来。
- He said to his mother that he would do it by himself.他对他的母亲说他将自己独立做那件事。
- The shoe store is across from the bank.鞋店在银行对面。
- Some food won't store.有些食物不能贮存。
- Potato chips are served for the children.给儿童端上了炸薯条。
- I'd like some potato chips.我想要些炸土豆片儿。
- She reads French quite well,but doesn't speak it.她法语的阅读能力相当强，但不会讲。
- The only French city she enjoyed was Paris.巴黎是她惟一喜欢的法国城市。
- It'says on the packet that these crisps contain no additives. 包装上说这些炸薯片不含添加剂。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- She skipped normal meals to satisfy her craving for chocolate and crisps. 她不吃正餐，以便满足自己吃巧克力和炸薯片的渴望。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- The British drink a great deal of tea.英国人饮大量的茶。
- The ship is in British waters.这条船行驶在英国的海域里。
- She sat reading a magazine, dunking cookies in her coffee. 她坐着一边看杂志一边将曲奇饼在咖啡里蘸一下再吃。
- There are only five cookies left. 只剩下五块曲奇了。
- He opened a small store and sold self-made candies. 他开了一家小店，出售自制的糖果。
- Oh, you've got a lot of candies!Will you split with us? 哦，你得了这么多糖！能同我们分享吗？
- the assumed differences between the two states 两种状况的假定区别
- cultural differences between the two communities 这两种社群之间的文化差异
- John sells clothing in a store.约翰在商店里卖服装。
- We never lack food and clothing if we're willing to work.如果我们愿意工作，就不会缺吃少穿。
- Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说？
- Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗？
- London is the capital city of Britain.伦敦是英国的首都。
- I was not in Britain at the time.当时我不在英国。
- Man and the monkey have many things in common.人和猿有许多共同之处。
- Britain and America share a common language.英国和美国共用一种语言。
- I just got some bad news.我刚得到一些坏消息。
- I have got far too much work to do.我要做的事太多了。
- students involved in all forms of college athletics 参加各种大学体育运动的学生
- Agriculture forms the backbone of the rural economy. 农业是农村经济的基础。
- He is understood to be a man of ability.他被认为是一个有能力的人。
- It is understood that hard work can bring success.不言而喻，艰苦的工作可带来成功。
- He who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not a true man.不到长城非好汉。
- I will come and see if it is true.我要来了解一下，是否真有其事。
- How can I widen my vocabulary?怎样扩大自己的词汇量？
- You can find all the new words in the vocabulary of the text.你能在课文的词汇表中找到所有的生词。
- She wrote away all day, filling page after page. 她写了一页又一页，整整写了一天。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- Following the heavy rain, the storage tanks were filling up again. 那场暴雨过后，储水池又满了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- I seem to smell gas.我好像闻到煤气味儿。
- There are several kinds of gas in the air.空气中有几种气体。
- I was astonished that he was not an Englishman.我很惊讶,他竟不是英国人。
- She stared thoughtfully at the Englishman across the table.她若有所思地盯着桌子对面的那个英国人。