北师大初中英语九年级（全一册）--Expansion6

[00:00.88]Unit 6 The Spirit of Sports

[00:05.02]Expansion 6

[00:10.54]Exercise 2

[00:13.01]Tony is with me today in our studio.

[00:16.56]He is a retired 1 national gymnast.

[00:19.61]He had been a successful gymnast

[00:21.52]and had won a lot of medals.

[00:24.00]Now he is a coach in a primary school.

[00:27.62]He likes gymnastics so much that

[00:30.24]he wants to help more children learn it.

[00:33.26]Today,he is here to talk to our listeners

[00:36.60]about his sport.

[00:37.84]Tony, many people like watching the gymnastics

[00:41.77]event during all kinds of games.

[00:43.87]It's a sport that requires strength,

[00:46.29]skills and art.

[00:47.99]But many people aren't quite sure

[00:50.14]about the rules of the sport.

[00:52.68]Could you tell our listeners something

[00:54.81]about the gymnastics events at the Olympics?

[01:01.80]Exercise 3

[01:04.65]First of all, Olympic gymnastics are divided

[01:07.22]into two types,

[01:08.64]artistic 2 and rhythmic 3.

[01:11.12]Both men and women compete in the artistic

[01:14.88]event,and only women compete

[01:16.41]in the rhythmic event.

[01:18.03]Could you explain to our listeners

[01:19.43]the main differences between the artistic

[01:21.56]and rhythmic gymnastics?

[01:25.39]Certainly.

[01:26.31]As I said earlier,both men and women

[01:29.29]compete in artistic gymnastics

[01:31.68]and they use different types of equipment.

[01:34.69]Men compete in six different events

[01:37.05]and women compete in four.

[01:39.34]Do gymnasts compete in teams

[01:41.53]or in individuals in the artistic event?

[01:45.10]Both teams and individuals compete

[01:47.53]in the artistic event.

[01:49.07]I see.

[01:50.26]Many people love watching gymnastics,

[01:53.24]but they find the scoring

[01:54.86]difficult to understand.

[01:57.31]How does the scoring work?

[01:59.68]Scores are given based on the difficulty of

[02:01.89]the routine 4 and the performance of the gymnast.

[02:04.52]Then their scores are added up to

[02:07.15]give a final score.

[02:08.19]The team with the most points wins.

[02:11.14]Now, what about rhythmic gymnastics?

[02:14.72]This event is only for women

[02:16.34]and it combines gymnastics and dance.

[02:20.29]And could you tell me

[02:21.63]if this is an individual or team event?

[02:25.60]It's both.

[02:26.60]Individuals and teams perform a routine

[02:28.94]according music with different objects,

[02:32.03]like a ball or a rope.

[02:34.43]How do you know who the winner is?

[02:36.78]The judges score the individuals

[02:38.93]and teams for the difficulty of the routine

[02:40.98]and how artistic it is.

[02:43.80]The person or team with the highest score wins.

[02:47.57]Thanks Tony for taking the time to

[02:49.50]come to our studio.

[02:51.38]Let's go now to the artistic gymnastcs events

[02:54.77]in Athens...

[02:57.78]Roundup 6

[02:59.82]Exercise 2

[03:02.08]At the 2004 Olympics, Liu Xiang won the gold

[03:06.10]medal in the men's 110 meters hurdles 5

[03:09.41]with a world-record time of 12.91 seconds.

[03:13.82]This was a unbelievable success because China

[03:17.88]had only won one men's athletics 6 medal before-

[03:22.60]Zhu Jianhua's bronze medal in the high jump

[03:25.52]in Los Angeles in 1984.

[03:28.66]A Chinese male athlete had never won

[03:31.22]an Olympic gold medal before.

[03:33.98]Xing Huina achieved another notable 7 success

[03:37.18]in Athens when she won the gold medal in the

[03:40.45]women's 10,000 race with a personal best time

[03:44.22]of 30 minutes 24.36 seconds.

[03:45.06]