时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:英语名人堂


英语课
伊迪丝·琵雅芙(Edith Piaf,1915年12月19日——1963年10月11日),是法国最著名也是最受爱戴的女歌手之一。
她的作品多是其悲剧一生的写照,最著名的歌曲包括《玫瑰人生》(La Vie en Rose,1945年)《爱的礼赞》(Hymne à L'Amour,1949年),《我的老爷》(Milord,1959年)和《我无怨无悔》(Non, je ne regrette rien,1960年)。
中年以后,琵雅芙因为车祸,染上注射吗啡来止痛和酗酒。1963年10月11日,琵雅芙因肝癌死于格拉斯,终年48岁。
法兰西共和国为她举行了国葬,使她成为国家的标志。
法国人亲切地称伊迪丝·琵雅芙为“小姑娘”(La Môme),2007年上映的电影《玫瑰人生》(La Vie en Rose)则反映了她悲剧而传奇的一生。[1] 
 

Edith Piaf (1915-1963) was a French singer and one of her country’s best-known cultural icons 1. She is probably France’s greatest ever singer and sang classics such as ‘La vie en rose’. She was so popular that 100,000 people attended her funeral in Paris and traffic came to a standstill. There is a museum in Paris dedicated 2 to her memory.
 
She was born Edith Gassion in a poor suburb of Paris. Piaf’s parents abandoned her when she was a child and she lived with her grandmother. When she was 14, she teamed up with her acrobat 3 father. She toured France with him and sang in public for the first time. Aged 4 16, she went her own way and became a street singer.
 
In 1935, Piaf was discovered by a nightclub owner, who asked her to sing in his club. He gave her the nickname Little Sparrow because she was so small. She was an instant success and began to mix with the rich and famous of Paris. During World War II, she frequently performed for German officers and many considered her a traitor 5.
 
Piaf became famous worldwide after the war. However, her personal life hit many low points. Her lover died in a plane crash in 1949 and in the 1950s she had three near-fatal car crashes and became addicted 6 to morphine and alcohol. In 1961, she recorded her famous song "Non, je ne regrette rien". It was one of the last songs she sang.


1 icons
n.偶像( icon的名词复数 );(计算机屏幕上表示命令、程序的)符号,图像
  • Distinguish important text items in lists with graphic icons. 用图标来区分重要的文本项。 来自About Face 3交互设计精髓
  • Daemonic icons should only be employed persistently if they provide continuous, useful status information. 只有会连续地提供有用状态信息的情况下,后台应用程序才应该一直使用图标。 来自About Face 3交互设计精髓
2 dedicated
adj.一心一意的;献身的;热诚的
  • He dedicated his life to the cause of education.他献身于教育事业。
  • His whole energies are dedicated to improve the design.他的全部精力都放在改进这项设计上了。
3 acrobat
n.特技演员,杂技演员
  • The acrobat balanced a long pole on his left shoulder.杂技演员让一根长杆在他的左肩上保持平衡。
  • The acrobat could bend himself into a hoop.这个杂技演员可以把身体蜷曲成圆形。
4 aged
adj.年老的,陈年的
  • He had put on weight and aged a little.他胖了,也老点了。
  • He is aged,but his memory is still good.他已年老,然而记忆力还好。
5 traitor
n.叛徒,卖国贼
  • The traitor was finally found out and put in prison.那个卖国贼终于被人发现并被监禁了起来。
  • He was sold out by a traitor and arrested.他被叛徒出卖而被捕了。
6 addicted
adj.沉溺于....的,对...上瘾的
  • He was addicted to heroin at the age of 17.他17岁的时候对海洛因上了瘾。
  • She's become addicted to love stories.她迷上了爱情小说。
学英语单词
access mode
acutely aware
alleviatory
assembler language expansion
asymmetrical meter
atlanticus
baby-to-be
back-pressures
baseband receive terminal
besped
biopak
blue horizontal branch
BOB ship
boiler
boundary disturbance
calendar machine time
cash in transit policy
cellulose xanth(ogen)ate
chain of simplices
chocolate ice
ciba black
combinatorial embedding
crookneck squashes
deuteron accelerator
diseur
ditrigonal equatorial class
do a ton
dog musher
drop in the bucket
endocrinological system physiology
ensembl
equivalent viscous damping
faul
fighters
fire resistant oil treatment
fluorescent lamps
frame grabbing
full duplex telephone lines
highly concentrated solution
hydration polymer
in your tracks
insulation discharging voltage
integer double variable
intrain
Itramine
kaliankaratrite
know sth like the back of your hand
lensia tottoni
megalonychid
MENASPIDAE
milklike
multiple block boundary
Ne Win
noise isolation
nuclear particle
omitted variables
operacao
opophilus
oscillatory mode
otter trawler
outstanding business
parall
Pemba I.
periwig
print pad
prism crack
put the boot in
qubs
resurfacers
rising sun magnetron
roneos
semantic distance
shaygetz
sheet grab
shell perturbation
short message
simple sieve plate
simulated work environment
skotogram(scotogram)
soberon
Sofians
sulfonic acid
surface broach
teaching module
tear-off
tearing machine
tendresse
thermo-tolerant bacterium
thick-film test
threshold character(dempster & lerner 1950)
threshold moisture
Togakushi
trunkcall
two-stage countercurrent elutriation
up town
Valens, Flavius
Villamandos
villi synoviales
weak component
wet katathermometer
winter hedge
yoshihara