时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:英语听和读


英语课

 Yvonne: In the past, English food has often been described as boring and tasteless. But


times have certainly changed and now many restaurants, particularly in
London, serve interesting dishes – and people enjoy cooking delicious meals
for their friends. So now, English food is officially delicious – or is it?
I’m Yvonne Archer 1 and you're listening to Entertainment from
bbclearningenglish.com!
Digby Anderson was Director of Britain's Social Affairs Unit which looks at
issues affecting society and at how individuals can be more responsible. But
he's now retired 3 and has just written a book called "The English at Table" in
which he expresses some very strong opinions. Digby thinks English food is
awful because we're "lazy and ignorant 4" – we don't enough about food or much
else. So what do English people eat? Which five places does Digby say we
have to look in to find out?
INSERT
If you want to know what the English eat, you don't look at high quality restaurants. Ninety
seven per cent of English people don't go to them anyway. What you look at is what they eat
in airports, on the streets, in hospitals where the food is vile 5, in schools where we now know
the food is awful… Anywhere - especially in the home, because they still eat in the home.
Yvonne: So according to Digby Anderson, if we want to know what English people eat,
it's not worth looking in what he calls 'high quality restaurants' – restaurants
where the best food is served – because 97% of us don't go to them. Hmmm,
I'm not sure that many of my friends would agree. 
Entertainment © BBC Learning 2 English
Page 2 of 3
bbclearningenglish.com
INSERT
What you look at is what they eat in airports, on the streets, in hospitals - where the food is
vile - in schools, where we now know the food is awful. Anywhere - especially in the home
because they still eat in the home.
Yvonne: Airports, on the streets, in hospitals, in schools and at home are all places
where English people can be found eating. But did you notice the adjective 6
Digby used to describe English hospital food? He said it's 'vile' – it's so terrible
that it's sickening.
Of course, food outside the home can be vile and unhealthy – and that's why
there's nothing better than a home-cooked meal eaten around the family table.
But is this always the case? Where does Digby think most English families eat
their meals - and who does he say does most of the cooking?
INSERT
They don't of course eat at tables - 40% don't have a table to eat off. They eat off sofas where
the food goes mostly down the back of the sofa and they don't eat together at home. The
people that do the cooking at home, which is mostly the wives and mothers, rarely go
shopping, they shop as seldom as they possibly can – it isn't that they don't like shopping –
they shop for anything…they love shopping, but not food.
Yvonne: Oh dear – Digby is quite rude about the English and their food. He says that
40% of English people 'don't have tables to eat off' – so they don't even own a
dining table where they can eat their meals. They usually eat while sitting on
sofas – and that's where a lot of the food goes - 'down the back of the sofa'.
Yuck! And who does most of the cooking? Yes, he says the wives and mothers
– the women - who love shopping but apparently 7, not for food!
INSERT
They shop carelessly, they don't cook carefully. They're not practised in what they do and as a
result their families can't be bothered to come together to eat. 
Entertainment © BBC Learning English
Page 3 of 3
bbclearningenglish.com
Yvonne: Digby thinks that people aren't practised in cooking – they don't do it often
enough to become good at it. Allegra McEvedy is about to publish a new
colour cookbook of her own and has this advice for us all so that we can eat
well:
INSERT
You need to plan your menus, you need to plan when you're going to shop, where you're
going to shop and what you're going to eat and with a little bit of planning you can eat well
with very little time input 8.
 
Yvonne: So if we plan what we're going to eat and when we're going to shop for it,
eating well shouldn't be too difficult. And as Allegra put it, we can 'eat well
with very little time input' – without spending too much time preparing the
food. Perhaps Digby agrees. Let's hear what they have to say to each other…
INSERT
Digby: It is no use thinking that you can not bother to cook all week and then do one big
meal on Sunday or that you can just wait until you have some people round for a
dinner party. You've got to do it everyday otherwise you might as well just give
up.
Allegra: Well, I think everyday isn't realistic in this day and age. Everyone works 9 hard, I
mean everyone I know works hard - they don't get in until very late…
Digby: Nonsense 10!
Yvonne: While Digby believes that people should cook every day, Allegra thinks that
this is 'unrealistic' – it's not really possible, because people work very hard and
get home late. But Digby simply says that's 'nonsense'! Perhaps you think he
has a point. Is it important for families to eat together? And are home cooked
meals always the best - even if we're not very good at cooking? 

1 archer
n.射手,弓箭手
  • The archer strung his bow and aimed an arrow at the target.弓箭手拉紧弓弦将箭瞄准靶子。
  • The archer's shot was a perfect bull's-eye.射手的那一箭正中靶心。
2 learning
n.学问,学识,学习;动词learn的现在分词
  • When you are learning to ride a bicycle,you often fall off.初学骑自行车时,常会从车上掉下来。
  • Learning languages isn't just a matter of remembering words.学习语言不仅仅是记些单词的事。
3 retired
adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的
  • The old man retired to the country for rest.这位老人下乡休息去了。
  • Many retired people take up gardening as a hobby.许多退休的人都以从事园艺为嗜好。
4 ignorant
adj.无知的,没有学问的,愚昧的,不知道的
  • They are unbelievably ignorant.他们无知到令人难以置信的地步。
  • He's not stupid,merely ignorant.他并不愚蠢,只是无知。
5 vile
adj.卑鄙的,可耻的,邪恶的;坏透的
  • Who could have carried out such a vile attack?会是谁发起这么卑鄙的攻击呢?
  • Her talk was full of vile curses.她的话里充满着恶毒的咒骂。
6 adjective
n.形容词;adj.形容词的,用作形容词的
  • Don't apply that adjective to me.不要用那个字眼来形容我。
  • The adjective loose has several senses. 形容词loose有几个义项。
7 apparently
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
8 input
n.输入(物);投入;vt.把(数据等)输入计算机
  • I will forever be grateful for his considerable input.我将永远感激他的大量投入。
  • All this information had to be input onto the computer.所有这些信息都必须输入计算机。
9 works
n.作品,著作;工厂,活动部件,机件
  • We expect writers to produce more and better works.我们期望作家们写出更多更好的作品。
  • The novel is regarded as one of the classic works.这篇小说被公认为是最优秀的作品之一。
10 nonsense
n.胡说,废话
  • Go along with you! What you say is all nonsense!去你的!你说的全是废话!
  • "Don't talk nonsense",she said sharply.“别胡扯”,她严厉地说。
学英语单词
10 consecutive ties
adjustable weir crest
agglomerative tendencies
alkylphosphines
angioscotometry
antiseptic cotton
aseasonal
Aslian
Bacon, Francis
bat phone
boghead (coal)
botch-ups
broken orange pekoe
Buis
bushworld
canalin
Casimiroa sapota
chamois cloth
Chnofalk
Christiany
circulation memory
cog timbering
collenchymatous cell
composite video input
crinogenic
critical statistics
cross lap
current float
Daraprine
delayed income credits
displaced position
Dodecanese
ex rights
extrinsic contaminant
federal republic of nigerias
Feigenbaum functional equation
fhl
fitness test
fog dust
food self-support
full board
gamma-decay energy
Gaussian process
geoelectrical basement
GETWS (get word from string)
ginger brandy
golk
Grothendieck topologies
hirsutella versicolor
homepna
Hwangguto
in-group comparison
incremental response time
international gold standard movement
iravadia bella
Jabiru mycteria
jolanta
jumbo boom
Juris
LAP-D
living legend
meriggi
methylparoban
Moussa
mutual office
negrified
neotheophylline
nigger lovers
non-informative
nonoestrogenic
off-price
ohl
optical fiber telecommunication
Orczy, Baroness Emmuska
paleohydrologists
Poisson's summation formula
preservation of timber
purocellulose
re echo
re-potting
relay emergency valve
retroserrate
roadside bombs
rotary letterpress
sceat
shell of hawksbill turtle
shroomhead
sigmoidea
sprained
stall-holder
subicular region
swld
thalasso
there is no smoke without fire
Trommer's sign
tuero
twist someon's arm
uniform exit flow nozzle
unstayed covers
user action
Vena basalis superior
wide base rim