时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:英语听和读


英语课

 Yvonne: In the past, English food has often been described as boring and tasteless. But


times have certainly changed and now many restaurants, particularly in
London, serve interesting dishes – and people enjoy cooking delicious meals
for their friends. So now, English food is officially delicious – or is it?
I’m Yvonne Archer 1 and you're listening to Entertainment from
bbclearningenglish.com!
Digby Anderson was Director of Britain's Social Affairs Unit which looks at
issues affecting society and at how individuals can be more responsible. But
he's now retired 3 and has just written a book called "The English at Table" in
which he expresses some very strong opinions. Digby thinks English food is
awful because we're "lazy and ignorant 4" – we don't enough about food or much
else. So what do English people eat? Which five places does Digby say we
have to look in to find out?
INSERT
If you want to know what the English eat, you don't look at high quality restaurants. Ninety
seven per cent of English people don't go to them anyway. What you look at is what they eat
in airports, on the streets, in hospitals where the food is vile 5, in schools where we now know
the food is awful… Anywhere - especially in the home, because they still eat in the home.
Yvonne: So according to Digby Anderson, if we want to know what English people eat,
it's not worth looking in what he calls 'high quality restaurants' – restaurants
where the best food is served – because 97% of us don't go to them. Hmmm,
I'm not sure that many of my friends would agree. 
Entertainment © BBC Learning 2 English
Page 2 of 3
bbclearningenglish.com
INSERT
What you look at is what they eat in airports, on the streets, in hospitals - where the food is
vile - in schools, where we now know the food is awful. Anywhere - especially in the home
because they still eat in the home.
Yvonne: Airports, on the streets, in hospitals, in schools and at home are all places
where English people can be found eating. But did you notice the adjective 6
Digby used to describe English hospital food? He said it's 'vile' – it's so terrible
that it's sickening.
Of course, food outside the home can be vile and unhealthy – and that's why
there's nothing better than a home-cooked meal eaten around the family table.
But is this always the case? Where does Digby think most English families eat
their meals - and who does he say does most of the cooking?
INSERT
They don't of course eat at tables - 40% don't have a table to eat off. They eat off sofas where
the food goes mostly down the back of the sofa and they don't eat together at home. The
people that do the cooking at home, which is mostly the wives and mothers, rarely go
shopping, they shop as seldom as they possibly can – it isn't that they don't like shopping –
they shop for anything…they love shopping, but not food.
Yvonne: Oh dear – Digby is quite rude about the English and their food. He says that
40% of English people 'don't have tables to eat off' – so they don't even own a
dining table where they can eat their meals. They usually eat while sitting on
sofas – and that's where a lot of the food goes - 'down the back of the sofa'.
Yuck! And who does most of the cooking? Yes, he says the wives and mothers
– the women - who love shopping but apparently 7, not for food!
INSERT
They shop carelessly, they don't cook carefully. They're not practised in what they do and as a
result their families can't be bothered to come together to eat. 
Entertainment © BBC Learning English
Page 3 of 3
bbclearningenglish.com
Yvonne: Digby thinks that people aren't practised in cooking – they don't do it often
enough to become good at it. Allegra McEvedy is about to publish a new
colour cookbook of her own and has this advice for us all so that we can eat
well:
INSERT
You need to plan your menus, you need to plan when you're going to shop, where you're
going to shop and what you're going to eat and with a little bit of planning you can eat well
with very little time input 8.
 
Yvonne: So if we plan what we're going to eat and when we're going to shop for it,
eating well shouldn't be too difficult. And as Allegra put it, we can 'eat well
with very little time input' – without spending too much time preparing the
food. Perhaps Digby agrees. Let's hear what they have to say to each other…
INSERT
Digby: It is no use thinking that you can not bother to cook all week and then do one big
meal on Sunday or that you can just wait until you have some people round for a
dinner party. You've got to do it everyday otherwise you might as well just give
up.
Allegra: Well, I think everyday isn't realistic in this day and age. Everyone works 9 hard, I
mean everyone I know works hard - they don't get in until very late…
Digby: Nonsense 10!
Yvonne: While Digby believes that people should cook every day, Allegra thinks that
this is 'unrealistic' – it's not really possible, because people work very hard and
get home late. But Digby simply says that's 'nonsense'! Perhaps you think he
has a point. Is it important for families to eat together? And are home cooked
meals always the best - even if we're not very good at cooking? 

1 archer
n.射手,弓箭手
  • The archer strung his bow and aimed an arrow at the target.弓箭手拉紧弓弦将箭瞄准靶子。
  • The archer's shot was a perfect bull's-eye.射手的那一箭正中靶心。
2 learning
n.学问,学识,学习;动词learn的现在分词
  • When you are learning to ride a bicycle,you often fall off.初学骑自行车时,常会从车上掉下来。
  • Learning languages isn't just a matter of remembering words.学习语言不仅仅是记些单词的事。
3 retired
adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的
  • The old man retired to the country for rest.这位老人下乡休息去了。
  • Many retired people take up gardening as a hobby.许多退休的人都以从事园艺为嗜好。
4 ignorant
adj.无知的,没有学问的,愚昧的,不知道的
  • They are unbelievably ignorant.他们无知到令人难以置信的地步。
  • He's not stupid,merely ignorant.他并不愚蠢,只是无知。
5 vile
adj.卑鄙的,可耻的,邪恶的;坏透的
  • Who could have carried out such a vile attack?会是谁发起这么卑鄙的攻击呢?
  • Her talk was full of vile curses.她的话里充满着恶毒的咒骂。
6 adjective
n.形容词;adj.形容词的,用作形容词的
  • Don't apply that adjective to me.不要用那个字眼来形容我。
  • The adjective loose has several senses. 形容词loose有几个义项。
7 apparently
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
8 input
n.输入(物);投入;vt.把(数据等)输入计算机
  • I will forever be grateful for his considerable input.我将永远感激他的大量投入。
  • All this information had to be input onto the computer.所有这些信息都必须输入计算机。
9 works
n.作品,著作;工厂,活动部件,机件
  • We expect writers to produce more and better works.我们期望作家们写出更多更好的作品。
  • The novel is regarded as one of the classic works.这篇小说被公认为是最优秀的作品之一。
10 nonsense
n.胡说,废话
  • Go along with you! What you say is all nonsense!去你的!你说的全是废话!
  • "Don't talk nonsense",she said sharply.“别胡扯”,她严厉地说。
学英语单词
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agelaius phoeniceuss
airmen
annealing-furnace
antidextran
appendical pin-worm disease
as-cast condition
Ayran
BAOT
Battey disease
bedas
bio-macromolecule
blame yourself
Bola, Bahr
Caposele
circulatory shock physiology
collector to-emitter current gain
combustion chambers
cue mike
cup and saucer
damasse
data common
deballs
deliveryman
dentalizes
destructiveness
digoride
diplocardia
earthing relay
edit statements
Eid ul-Adha
elementary sentence
empusae
eyesplice
filter bulb
Fleet Street
freezingness
fuel preparation
glazing rubber
heavy-duty plastic sack machine
helix joint
heterodyne
high capacity communication
historical site
hostile country
ieho
intracluster correlation
irreproducibilities
ishrat
Joule-Clausius velocity
lagomys
landing gear control valve
leak-off
likelihood ratio test threshold
loan insurance
manganese acetate
medicine bottle
mine safety
Muarapangean
narrow band ping
Newtrex
olecranarthrocace
orthonormalizing
ownby
pandryl
panspermatists
partial pins
pedestrious
phragmophorous
phrenoparalysis
plunge bra
poultry immunology
PWL
random entry
reciprocating rod
rotational instability
sea-fairies
serial sectioning
sevenling
sgm (segmentation message)
shaded portions
shaffolde
simuland
slashdom
soft teeth
squamosus
stephanitis subfasciata
stump speaker
Tabopatesis
terraced arrangement of subareas at different elevations
therefore
three-eight
toed up
tritone horn
tucks into
typestyle
unitegminy
vertical motion of projectile
wash-out angle
whisky-jack
white lupines
zero-tolerance policies