时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:2016年Scientific American(八)月


英语课

 


Donald Trump 1 hasn't been running the most traditional campaign. And it's not just the unfiltered tweets. "He's neglecting campaigning full stop." Thomas Wood, an assistant professor of political science at Ohio State. "He's had about half as many public events as his opponent."


Wood's own campaign experience was with the Romney/Ryan ticket back in 2012. Every night, the campaign surveyed thousands of voters… 64,000 over all… asking them how they felt about the politicians, after a local visit. That is, if the voters actually knew about the visit.


"Instead of seeing candidate X visiting somewhere in Pensacola they're now seeing candidate X visit somewhere in their local market. And it's not really filtering through to that many folks that the visit was there—you know one event sort of looks like the other. They all sort of blend into each other. It's hard to make it clear to the person who's just watching the evening news that this was a visit in your local marketplace."


In other words, visits didn't even register for most locals or those in adjacent markets. And the voters' opinions of the candidates went up just a measly couple percent after local visits—before fading back to baseline a few days later. So despite the huge investment of time and money, the local campaign stops were pretty worthless—at least from a numbers standpoint. The findings are in the Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. [Thomas Wood, What The Heck Are We Doing in Ottumwa, Anyway? Presidential Candidate Visits and Their Political Consequence]


As for this election season—any advice for the noncampaigning candidate? "I would provide advice that has nothing to do with his frequency of visits. I'd be providing advice as to how one comports 2 oneself with the national press, try to earn some goodwill 3. I guess just being polite. I would say that Trump's sort of lethargic 4 process of campaigning is probably the least of his worries." Better, he says, to just spend more time fundraising. To throw more cash at things that really work: like get-out-the-vote campaigns, and ads. Then again…Twitter's free.


—Christopher Intagliata



1 trump
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭
  • He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
  • The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手,作为他的王牌。
2 comports
v.表现( comport的第三人称单数 )
  • She always comports herself with great dignity. 她的举止总是很端庄。
  • He comports himself with modesty. 他表现得很谦虚。 来自辞典例句
3 goodwill
n.善意,亲善,信誉,声誉
  • His heart is full of goodwill to all men.他心里对所有人都充满着爱心。
  • We paid £10,000 for the shop,and £2000 for its goodwill.我们用一万英镑买下了这家商店,两千英镑买下了它的信誉。
4 lethargic
adj.昏睡的,懒洋洋的
  • He felt too miserable and lethargic to get dressed.他心情低落无精打采,完全没有心思穿衣整装。
  • The hot weather made me feel lethargic.炎热的天气使我昏昏欲睡。
学英语单词
adopt advanced techniques
ammonia caramel
Anopheles argyritarsis
ardenwood
arm of crank shaft
auble
brake hose pipe
breeding behavio(u)r
Buxus sinica
center-periphery
cheirinin
chemical union
chiaravalles
chrome iron ore
convoy escort
coordinate ring of variety
Corve Dale
cost correlation
dawber
decrescendoed
delphi
diagonal parking
Diphenylsilanediol
disorder order transformation
distromatic
doubled
ease round
effective period of the contract
eleutherism
end wafer
fitter's bench
french pancakes
Friedensburg
full-adder transistor
functional reduction
general patton
governor booster piston rod
grabbingly
greedyguts
hauling scraper
hayts
Ile-a-la-Crosse
internal discipline
ionization erosion
jorum
kapranov
labruscas
ligamenta vesicale laterale
loadum
Lonicera webbiana
low dark current
ludi saecularess
magnette
main factors
main throttle
make settlement on sb
Mato Grosso, Estado de
micro managers
Microshaft
no-salt
nonnegativity constraint
Orissa, State of
outhowls
panel design
pedontology
pelite-gneiss
plead the Fifth Amendment
post-mortem dump
protandric hermaphrodite
radioactive paint
Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae
roller bend test
round sth down
seaplane anchorage buoy
search parties
self-tracking corrector
serran
service queue
Siliana, Oued
singularity matrix
siphon brick
Solena delavayi
subphrenic recesses
subspherical
sulcus gingivalis
sulphate reducing bacteria
threoses
timing belts
tough business
TSPCA
tube grain
turn of commodity
twenty-two rifle
undiscourageable
unpopped
velocity
virtual zero time
Vrachnaiika
wastelle
weighing function
with the aid of invoice
Zoe Pound