时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:2016年Scientific American(八)月


英语课

 


Donald Trump 1 hasn't been running the most traditional campaign. And it's not just the unfiltered tweets. "He's neglecting campaigning full stop." Thomas Wood, an assistant professor of political science at Ohio State. "He's had about half as many public events as his opponent."


Wood's own campaign experience was with the Romney/Ryan ticket back in 2012. Every night, the campaign surveyed thousands of voters… 64,000 over all… asking them how they felt about the politicians, after a local visit. That is, if the voters actually knew about the visit.


"Instead of seeing candidate X visiting somewhere in Pensacola they're now seeing candidate X visit somewhere in their local market. And it's not really filtering through to that many folks that the visit was there—you know one event sort of looks like the other. They all sort of blend into each other. It's hard to make it clear to the person who's just watching the evening news that this was a visit in your local marketplace."


In other words, visits didn't even register for most locals or those in adjacent markets. And the voters' opinions of the candidates went up just a measly couple percent after local visits—before fading back to baseline a few days later. So despite the huge investment of time and money, the local campaign stops were pretty worthless—at least from a numbers standpoint. The findings are in the Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. [Thomas Wood, What The Heck Are We Doing in Ottumwa, Anyway? Presidential Candidate Visits and Their Political Consequence]


As for this election season—any advice for the noncampaigning candidate? "I would provide advice that has nothing to do with his frequency of visits. I'd be providing advice as to how one comports 2 oneself with the national press, try to earn some goodwill 3. I guess just being polite. I would say that Trump's sort of lethargic 4 process of campaigning is probably the least of his worries." Better, he says, to just spend more time fundraising. To throw more cash at things that really work: like get-out-the-vote campaigns, and ads. Then again…Twitter's free.


—Christopher Intagliata



1 trump
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭
  • He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
  • The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手,作为他的王牌。
2 comports
v.表现( comport的第三人称单数 )
  • She always comports herself with great dignity. 她的举止总是很端庄。
  • He comports himself with modesty. 他表现得很谦虚。 来自辞典例句
3 goodwill
n.善意,亲善,信誉,声誉
  • His heart is full of goodwill to all men.他心里对所有人都充满着爱心。
  • We paid £10,000 for the shop,and £2000 for its goodwill.我们用一万英镑买下了这家商店,两千英镑买下了它的信誉。
4 lethargic
adj.昏睡的,懒洋洋的
  • He felt too miserable and lethargic to get dressed.他心情低落无精打采,完全没有心思穿衣整装。
  • The hot weather made me feel lethargic.炎热的天气使我昏昏欲睡。
学英语单词
Acanthad
accounts receivable subsidiary
aircraftdynamics
Alpharetta
alternative duty
aluminum profile
ammonium manganum phosphate
analytic modelling
angle globe valve
aquatic effect
area of waterplane
asia - pacific region
avey
barking saw
bauchles
biological dye
brain stem potential
Brasoran
catalog utility
christopher william bradshaw isherwoods
coloniality
corona electret
cross pole
cyclophorometer
decussatively
diiambus
domestic air service
double-filament bulb
drip cap
dry valley(wadis)
ecological plantgeography
entry corridor
epididymitides
exxon-valdez
facies urethralis penis
family Oriolidae
fucuss
gait analysis
gloucestershires
grivna
gundelach
heliocentric phenomena
hot oil heated evaporator
in the air
janee
jingle bell
kick-down buffer
liangchiashan limestone
ligamentum arcuatium laterale
light distillates
light hole
like a tansy
Machang Type Pottery
Maxfield Frederick Parrish
mexo-chimaera
microstock
muriacite
narrative structures
navies
neogranatensis
network of forest
nuclei free
offcenter
opalinid
pin cushion distortion
pincht
pinonic acid
prompt supercrititcal reactor
proteotoxin
radial plunger pump
radioligand
reassignable
retromammary mastitis
return valve stem
rubrine-C
Sanyinjiao
saturation constant
Sehnsucht
single pulse decatron
single-stage dna
special talents
stress lines
stubbling
subsynchronous whirl
takamotoes
temple thread cutter
the ebb and flow
tongue and groove flange
Torkamān
transformation reactions
Traube's membrane
triterpenes
tropic rainy climate
twodimensional
underdeliver
untreelike
vagoglossopharyngeal nucleus
Vigneux-sur-Seine
visemic
you are mean
zamites