时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:2016年Scientific American(八)月


英语课

 


Donald Trump 1 hasn't been running the most traditional campaign. And it's not just the unfiltered tweets. "He's neglecting campaigning full stop." Thomas Wood, an assistant professor of political science at Ohio State. "He's had about half as many public events as his opponent."


Wood's own campaign experience was with the Romney/Ryan ticket back in 2012. Every night, the campaign surveyed thousands of voters… 64,000 over all… asking them how they felt about the politicians, after a local visit. That is, if the voters actually knew about the visit.


"Instead of seeing candidate X visiting somewhere in Pensacola they're now seeing candidate X visit somewhere in their local market. And it's not really filtering through to that many folks that the visit was there—you know one event sort of looks like the other. They all sort of blend into each other. It's hard to make it clear to the person who's just watching the evening news that this was a visit in your local marketplace."


In other words, visits didn't even register for most locals or those in adjacent markets. And the voters' opinions of the candidates went up just a measly couple percent after local visits—before fading back to baseline a few days later. So despite the huge investment of time and money, the local campaign stops were pretty worthless—at least from a numbers standpoint. The findings are in the Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. [Thomas Wood, What The Heck Are We Doing in Ottumwa, Anyway? Presidential Candidate Visits and Their Political Consequence]


As for this election season—any advice for the noncampaigning candidate? "I would provide advice that has nothing to do with his frequency of visits. I'd be providing advice as to how one comports 2 oneself with the national press, try to earn some goodwill 3. I guess just being polite. I would say that Trump's sort of lethargic 4 process of campaigning is probably the least of his worries." Better, he says, to just spend more time fundraising. To throw more cash at things that really work: like get-out-the-vote campaigns, and ads. Then again…Twitter's free.


—Christopher Intagliata



1 trump
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭
  • He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
  • The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手,作为他的王牌。
2 comports
v.表现( comport的第三人称单数 )
  • She always comports herself with great dignity. 她的举止总是很端庄。
  • He comports himself with modesty. 他表现得很谦虚。 来自辞典例句
3 goodwill
n.善意,亲善,信誉,声誉
  • His heart is full of goodwill to all men.他心里对所有人都充满着爱心。
  • We paid £10,000 for the shop,and £2000 for its goodwill.我们用一万英镑买下了这家商店,两千英镑买下了它的信誉。
4 lethargic
adj.昏睡的,懒洋洋的
  • He felt too miserable and lethargic to get dressed.他心情低落无精打采,完全没有心思穿衣整装。
  • The hot weather made me feel lethargic.炎热的天气使我昏昏欲睡。
学英语单词
'Alī
Actinotus
agrophyte
alert field
alimentarious
alternating polarity
anaphylatoxis
arbitration decision
asulcal
autophotographic
Beck apertometer
Bol'shenarymskoye
Bomili
boys-in-the-box
brachymitosis
breast tissue
bridge and other equipments
calcium plumbate primer
causeway
Cheilolejeunea
Chiona
ciudad de valles
closed type single point press
coevaporation
context searching
copper-colour
crime against international morality
degenitalizes
Dehydropodophyllotoxine
depth diffusion process
desacetylbufotalin
determination of gravity
diffusion stack
diphtheric granulation
dissolved oxygen ana-lyzer
dough box
drag-weight ratio
Eccyliopterus
emergency starting compressor
excretion of radioactive materials
factifies
field checking
go stand by
gossamery
handing drop culture
hegan
hemisegments
high temperature pasteurization
Hulah Res.
Hutchinson-Gilford syndrome
hypolethal
hypothetico-deductive
infra red spectrometer
inornatums
instantaneous coefficient of kinetic friction
Integricorpus
invariant control system
iter
jellyprint
Malestroit
monphasia
mum's
Napanee
neptis nata lutatia
obsorptions
obstructiveness
oktas
outdent
passuses
perpetual debentures
pick and pick loom
play along with
prying
Pukhtan
punchion
pyrus bretschneider rehd.
qualified acceptance as to time
quite the cheese
ringworm of scalp
roostertails
sealing test of air preheater
situation therapy
smellily
Stand-quality
Tibbu
top rakes
traffic bound
trolleybusses
two-leafed
ultrawide-angle camera
unendurable headache
unfair dismissal
utility routines
Verrucomorpha
Viola hossei
Viola sphaerocarpa
vivonetto
wake up and smell the coffee
water potential gradient
weak stationarity
wharth
YMP