时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:2016年Scientific American(八)月


英语课

 


Donald Trump 1 hasn't been running the most traditional campaign. And it's not just the unfiltered tweets. "He's neglecting campaigning full stop." Thomas Wood, an assistant professor of political science at Ohio State. "He's had about half as many public events as his opponent."


Wood's own campaign experience was with the Romney/Ryan ticket back in 2012. Every night, the campaign surveyed thousands of voters… 64,000 over all… asking them how they felt about the politicians, after a local visit. That is, if the voters actually knew about the visit.


"Instead of seeing candidate X visiting somewhere in Pensacola they're now seeing candidate X visit somewhere in their local market. And it's not really filtering through to that many folks that the visit was there—you know one event sort of looks like the other. They all sort of blend into each other. It's hard to make it clear to the person who's just watching the evening news that this was a visit in your local marketplace."


In other words, visits didn't even register for most locals or those in adjacent markets. And the voters' opinions of the candidates went up just a measly couple percent after local visits—before fading back to baseline a few days later. So despite the huge investment of time and money, the local campaign stops were pretty worthless—at least from a numbers standpoint. The findings are in the Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. [Thomas Wood, What The Heck Are We Doing in Ottumwa, Anyway? Presidential Candidate Visits and Their Political Consequence]


As for this election season—any advice for the noncampaigning candidate? "I would provide advice that has nothing to do with his frequency of visits. I'd be providing advice as to how one comports 2 oneself with the national press, try to earn some goodwill 3. I guess just being polite. I would say that Trump's sort of lethargic 4 process of campaigning is probably the least of his worries." Better, he says, to just spend more time fundraising. To throw more cash at things that really work: like get-out-the-vote campaigns, and ads. Then again…Twitter's free.


—Christopher Intagliata



1 trump
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭
  • He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
  • The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手,作为他的王牌。
2 comports
v.表现( comport的第三人称单数 )
  • She always comports herself with great dignity. 她的举止总是很端庄。
  • He comports himself with modesty. 他表现得很谦虚。 来自辞典例句
3 goodwill
n.善意,亲善,信誉,声誉
  • His heart is full of goodwill to all men.他心里对所有人都充满着爱心。
  • We paid £10,000 for the shop,and £2000 for its goodwill.我们用一万英镑买下了这家商店,两千英镑买下了它的信誉。
4 lethargic
adj.昏睡的,懒洋洋的
  • He felt too miserable and lethargic to get dressed.他心情低落无精打采,完全没有心思穿衣整装。
  • The hot weather made me feel lethargic.炎热的天气使我昏昏欲睡。
学英语单词
acl-nitro form
activity logging
Adincata
adsws
annual equivalent rate
aouded sheep
appealeth
artificial tetanus
As Suways
assessed reliability
asymmetric nonlinearity
bandknife cloth cutting machine
bella.
Ben Hammad, Dj.
Betancourt
binding of duty treatment
cataract suction
charpentier illusion
chronic infectious disease
citizenship education
coction
competent supply elasticity
compound tar Ointment
coronavirus infection
Cottarelli
Croissy-sur-Seine
daphandrine
deagnostic scan
dimethoxy strychnine
DNZ
Dokhane
dry electrostatic cleaner
dual cast cylinder
Dubrovichi
eddy scale
efficiency indicated
emergence period
Etchojoa
face front
Facebook Group
ferroprotoporphyrin
filling weight
flannelmouthed
genetic relation
high-altitude missile engagement zone
historium
human leucocyte locus A
icterus acathecticus
induced utility function
ippls
kober
Komsomol'sk-na-Amure
ktypeite
laid, relaid and parlayed
lintuzumab
long-range surveillance radar
major directional desire line
mare tyrrhenum
maturity transformation
Metagama
metallic recuperator
metoprine
mombie
monkey patches
mur-derer
myoelectric
netherman
old skool
omega network
Onai
paratracheal-confluent parenchyma
particle movement
pearl-eyed
pheon
phlebothrombosis
platinic oxide
polar night jet stream
precoat pump
radiation risk
range compass
relative speed
resultant of forces
self-locking-type differential
sensatest
shaft alley pump
short-period seismometer
stop sign board
superimmense
tangle tent
temperature increment
trade association clauses
transaction center
tricuspid murmur
turn-picture control
undercrowded
vl-mount
vomit up
woodmeals
word meaning
workflow foundation
yornyman
Zanthoxylum acanthopodium