时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:2016年Scientific American(八)月


英语课

 


Donald Trump 1 hasn't been running the most traditional campaign. And it's not just the unfiltered tweets. "He's neglecting campaigning full stop." Thomas Wood, an assistant professor of political science at Ohio State. "He's had about half as many public events as his opponent."


Wood's own campaign experience was with the Romney/Ryan ticket back in 2012. Every night, the campaign surveyed thousands of voters… 64,000 over all… asking them how they felt about the politicians, after a local visit. That is, if the voters actually knew about the visit.


"Instead of seeing candidate X visiting somewhere in Pensacola they're now seeing candidate X visit somewhere in their local market. And it's not really filtering through to that many folks that the visit was there—you know one event sort of looks like the other. They all sort of blend into each other. It's hard to make it clear to the person who's just watching the evening news that this was a visit in your local marketplace."


In other words, visits didn't even register for most locals or those in adjacent markets. And the voters' opinions of the candidates went up just a measly couple percent after local visits—before fading back to baseline a few days later. So despite the huge investment of time and money, the local campaign stops were pretty worthless—at least from a numbers standpoint. The findings are in the Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. [Thomas Wood, What The Heck Are We Doing in Ottumwa, Anyway? Presidential Candidate Visits and Their Political Consequence]


As for this election season—any advice for the noncampaigning candidate? "I would provide advice that has nothing to do with his frequency of visits. I'd be providing advice as to how one comports 2 oneself with the national press, try to earn some goodwill 3. I guess just being polite. I would say that Trump's sort of lethargic 4 process of campaigning is probably the least of his worries." Better, he says, to just spend more time fundraising. To throw more cash at things that really work: like get-out-the-vote campaigns, and ads. Then again…Twitter's free.


—Christopher Intagliata



1 trump
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭
  • He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
  • The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手,作为他的王牌。
2 comports
v.表现( comport的第三人称单数 )
  • She always comports herself with great dignity. 她的举止总是很端庄。
  • He comports himself with modesty. 他表现得很谦虚。 来自辞典例句
3 goodwill
n.善意,亲善,信誉,声誉
  • His heart is full of goodwill to all men.他心里对所有人都充满着爱心。
  • We paid £10,000 for the shop,and £2000 for its goodwill.我们用一万英镑买下了这家商店,两千英镑买下了它的信誉。
4 lethargic
adj.昏睡的,懒洋洋的
  • He felt too miserable and lethargic to get dressed.他心情低落无精打采,完全没有心思穿衣整装。
  • The hot weather made me feel lethargic.炎热的天气使我昏昏欲睡。
学英语单词
.dmf
additional premium-reinsurance
advocate approach
angioendothelioma of breast
association of variable
be on the auction block
bedded down
bloody baron
brushed goods
canvasses
Chester Nimitz
Chlamdothrix
Chokehton
cockscomb
computer application for measurement and control
decapsidation
delicacy cucumber
DGB
doomer
draw bar guide
drop out line
easements
electric hill hold switch
endless program
endurance time
extraterritorial jurisdiction
facial transverse vein
fading signal
fly into a passion
foam killer
font mold
Furnace Branch
gas phase compressibility
go game
goashore
gunner's bridge
hassania
hi-gains
high impact exercise
high order interpolation
hydrostatic delay
hypourocrinia
ideal no-load speed
infima species
labiodentalization
Langenbernsdorf
laue
lithotomous
local control panel
low speed indicator
marpegan
motor mouth
multi-plate friction clutch
nanogram method
no vote
nonmotor
nonselective translocated spray
O-Demethylases
on the site
parenol
partbook
pentecostalists
per nasal
physical education statistics
plus-defect
praams
pre-fta
Prichsenstadt
psychotherapy efficacy
pzevs
recover one's footing
refractory gas oil
right-angle viewer
rock densitometer
safebreakings
Samiria, R.
sand out pressure
saw blades
semi-portable engine
series of payments or receipts
shaft nut
sistre
spice rack
stemmadenine
stepping motor
storage(tank)
structural requirement
suitmakers
swarkrans man-ape
transfer control protocol
trucking of tanks
two fluid system
unit delay predictor
unprecedented rise
unsharp masking
upconcavity
Uronase
Vardenisi Lerr
Verkhniy Tsipikan
Vessel on Demurrage
weye