时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:新概念英语85年上外美音版


英语课

  Lesson 13 Thames Waters 泰晤士河水域

Oxford 1 has been ruined by the motor industry. The peace which Oxford once knew, and which a great university city should always have, has been swept ruthlessly away; and no benefactions and research endowments can make up for the change in character which the city has suffered. At six in the morning the old courts shake to the roar of buses taking the next shift to  Cowley and Pressed Steel, great lorries with a double deck cargo 2 of cars for export lumber 3 past Magdalen and the University Church. Loads of motor-engines are hurried hither and thither 4 and the streets are thronged 5 with a population which has no interest in learning and knows no studies beyond servo-systems and distributors, compression ratios and camshafts.

Theoretically the marriage of an old seat of learning and tradition with a new and wealthy industry might be expected to produce some interesting children. It might have been thought that the culture of the university would radiate out and transform the lives of the workers. That this has not happened may be the fault of the university, for at both Oxford and Cambridge the colleges tend to live in an era which is certainly not of the twentieth century, and upon a planet which bears little resemblance to the war-torn Earth. Wherever the fault may lie the fact remains 6 that it is the theatre at Oxford and not at Cambridge which is on the verge 7 of extinction 8, and the only fruit of the combination of industry and the rarefied atmosphere of learning is the dust in the streets, and a pathetic sense of being lost which hangs over some of the colleges.

 



1 Oxford
n.牛津(英国城市)
  • At present he has become a Professor of Chemistry at Oxford.他现在已是牛津大学的化学教授了。
  • This is where the road to Oxford joins the road to London.这是去牛津的路与去伦敦的路的汇合处。
2 cargo
n.(一只船或一架飞机运载的)货物
  • The ship has a cargo of about 200 ton.这条船大约有200吨的货物。
  • A lot of people discharged the cargo from a ship.许多人从船上卸下货物。
3 lumber
n.木材,木料;v.以破旧东西堆满;伐木;笨重移动
  • The truck was sent to carry lumber.卡车被派出去运木材。
  • They slapped together a cabin out of old lumber.他们利用旧木料草草地盖起了一间小屋。
4 thither
adv.向那里;adj.在那边的,对岸的
  • He wandered hither and thither looking for a playmate.他逛来逛去找玩伴。
  • He tramped hither and thither.他到处流浪。
5 thronged
v.成群,挤满( throng的过去式和过去分词 )
  • Mourners thronged to the funeral. 吊唁者蜂拥着前来参加葬礼。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The department store was thronged with people. 百货商店挤满了人。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
6 remains
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
7 verge
n.边,边缘;v.接近,濒临
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • She was on the verge of bursting into tears.她快要哭出来了。
8 extinction
n.熄灭,消亡,消灭,灭绝,绝种
  • The plant is now in danger of extinction.这种植物现在有绝种的危险。
  • The island's way of life is doomed to extinction.这个岛上的生活方式注定要消失。
学英语单词
3-Hydroxybenzaldehyde
aparejoes
Athyrium filix-femina
banjo ukes
Baranyy's test
bomb-grader
born on the wrong side of the tracks
brightness levels
bromamide
bulk method
Callyodon dussumieri
caudal half-sclerotome (or posterior half-sclerotome)
chemical compatibility
cold-roll
compensatory cardiac hypertrophy
condensate-scavenging installation
continuous transmission by series
cornering tool
corporatized
covert couture
cut up well
cutter spindle rotation angle
dey
discontinuous market
disensanity
distance echo correction
dividing filter
diving lighter
dry peak
dryki
electronic starter
erythrokinetics
Euonymus jinggangshanensis
faint
feldspar jig
fordes
freight list
Geoje
get the cold shoulder
gossypium stypticum
hall-ways
heat engine plant
hood-end
international standard source
iodo-starch paper
jeanclaude
lambeak
lend-lease administration
management by exception
maritime safety management
measuring truck
mill dell
modular circuit
moment equilibrium condition
morning daily
motherkin
multidisciplinary
nestbox
neutron-to-gamma ratio
non-automatic control
nondelegates
normative sample
obversion
octahydrates
outmount
overtaketh
palptrochanter
perseu
personal accident
positive biasing battery
pounding block
Presponse
puccinia sorghi
rheology of polymer
rowbow line
ruml
schroetterite
separate heterodyne reception method
simultaneous inoculation
slipper brake
special gas
stdio
still estrus
stress-relaxed area
super-critical extraction
tachyon
tauromachians
teagle
terminalia belerica roxb.
theory of punctuated equilibrium
theory of servo-mechanism
tissue ballots
TMP-SMPZ
touch-tone
tr (transmitter)
trypanosomatotropic
unbalance factor
universal indexing and dividing head
valve push rod tube
white-backeds
windlace
wiping action