时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:新概念英语85年上外美音版


英语课

  Lesson 13 Thames Waters 泰晤士河水域

Oxford 1 has been ruined by the motor industry. The peace which Oxford once knew, and which a great university city should always have, has been swept ruthlessly away; and no benefactions and research endowments can make up for the change in character which the city has suffered. At six in the morning the old courts shake to the roar of buses taking the next shift to  Cowley and Pressed Steel, great lorries with a double deck cargo 2 of cars for export lumber 3 past Magdalen and the University Church. Loads of motor-engines are hurried hither and thither 4 and the streets are thronged 5 with a population which has no interest in learning and knows no studies beyond servo-systems and distributors, compression ratios and camshafts.

Theoretically the marriage of an old seat of learning and tradition with a new and wealthy industry might be expected to produce some interesting children. It might have been thought that the culture of the university would radiate out and transform the lives of the workers. That this has not happened may be the fault of the university, for at both Oxford and Cambridge the colleges tend to live in an era which is certainly not of the twentieth century, and upon a planet which bears little resemblance to the war-torn Earth. Wherever the fault may lie the fact remains 6 that it is the theatre at Oxford and not at Cambridge which is on the verge 7 of extinction 8, and the only fruit of the combination of industry and the rarefied atmosphere of learning is the dust in the streets, and a pathetic sense of being lost which hangs over some of the colleges.

 



1 Oxford
n.牛津(英国城市)
  • At present he has become a Professor of Chemistry at Oxford.他现在已是牛津大学的化学教授了。
  • This is where the road to Oxford joins the road to London.这是去牛津的路与去伦敦的路的汇合处。
2 cargo
n.(一只船或一架飞机运载的)货物
  • The ship has a cargo of about 200 ton.这条船大约有200吨的货物。
  • A lot of people discharged the cargo from a ship.许多人从船上卸下货物。
3 lumber
n.木材,木料;v.以破旧东西堆满;伐木;笨重移动
  • The truck was sent to carry lumber.卡车被派出去运木材。
  • They slapped together a cabin out of old lumber.他们利用旧木料草草地盖起了一间小屋。
4 thither
adv.向那里;adj.在那边的,对岸的
  • He wandered hither and thither looking for a playmate.他逛来逛去找玩伴。
  • He tramped hither and thither.他到处流浪。
5 thronged
v.成群,挤满( throng的过去式和过去分词 )
  • Mourners thronged to the funeral. 吊唁者蜂拥着前来参加葬礼。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The department store was thronged with people. 百货商店挤满了人。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
6 remains
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
7 verge
n.边,边缘;v.接近,濒临
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • She was on the verge of bursting into tears.她快要哭出来了。
8 extinction
n.熄灭,消亡,消灭,灭绝,绝种
  • The plant is now in danger of extinction.这种植物现在有绝种的危险。
  • The island's way of life is doomed to extinction.这个岛上的生活方式注定要消失。
学英语单词
about-to-be
acceptance angle
aeronautical material
alexander von kluck
amphibole-schist
amplitude distribution
antecubitalis
apneustic
appendicular lithiasis
autoorientation
beam me up, Scotty!
Berlin-Tegel, Flughafen
binocular prism
bulbar compression test
buoyancy control
cervical enlargement
chaetoceros borealis
classical symptom
comon
connective-tissue nevus
consentless
crittenden
cultural boundary
cyclothymic personality disorder
dextro-depressor
dormat
drachms
dry leprosy
edges in
Ewart sign
fissidentalium formosum
future surrounding case
galls chain
gill-rot disease of prawn
gossamer
grauly
griefers
haute-savoie
have a trip
hay varieties
heat value formula
IL-RN
in place
indexed family
infinite element method
involuntary smoker
jewel yam
kabrit
kidcoms
laundry rack
lean green
lift an eyebrow eyebrow )
Lockeans
loughley
margaline
merryings
mistrowing
mug book
multinucleated cell angiohistiocytoma
neoeluvium
nerra
nitrogen-containing compound
no longer in service
ordinal number
oscillatory combination
overflow diabetes
paganisms
pamplin
penal sentence
PGHS
picture diagonal
planilla
regular curve
riding-school
saladins
scarfing
Sentinel Range
silk paper
silvery-bodied
sirenoform monster
slip friction
smooth-surfaced roofing
starting moment
steel file
succinea erythrophana
surfiest
Swinton
table hand wheel
technical transformation
the Trade Descriptions Act
thermal flasher
tolerism
turner
Tyringe
unillustrious
universal rule of international law
valuable papers insurance
venous blood vessel
wastme
weaboo
weatherbounds
zinc insulin crystal