时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:新概念英语85年上外美音版


英语课

  Lesson 13 Thames Waters 泰晤士河水域

Oxford 1 has been ruined by the motor industry. The peace which Oxford once knew, and which a great university city should always have, has been swept ruthlessly away; and no benefactions and research endowments can make up for the change in character which the city has suffered. At six in the morning the old courts shake to the roar of buses taking the next shift to  Cowley and Pressed Steel, great lorries with a double deck cargo 2 of cars for export lumber 3 past Magdalen and the University Church. Loads of motor-engines are hurried hither and thither 4 and the streets are thronged 5 with a population which has no interest in learning and knows no studies beyond servo-systems and distributors, compression ratios and camshafts.

Theoretically the marriage of an old seat of learning and tradition with a new and wealthy industry might be expected to produce some interesting children. It might have been thought that the culture of the university would radiate out and transform the lives of the workers. That this has not happened may be the fault of the university, for at both Oxford and Cambridge the colleges tend to live in an era which is certainly not of the twentieth century, and upon a planet which bears little resemblance to the war-torn Earth. Wherever the fault may lie the fact remains 6 that it is the theatre at Oxford and not at Cambridge which is on the verge 7 of extinction 8, and the only fruit of the combination of industry and the rarefied atmosphere of learning is the dust in the streets, and a pathetic sense of being lost which hangs over some of the colleges.

 



1 Oxford
n.牛津(英国城市)
  • At present he has become a Professor of Chemistry at Oxford.他现在已是牛津大学的化学教授了。
  • This is where the road to Oxford joins the road to London.这是去牛津的路与去伦敦的路的汇合处。
2 cargo
n.(一只船或一架飞机运载的)货物
  • The ship has a cargo of about 200 ton.这条船大约有200吨的货物。
  • A lot of people discharged the cargo from a ship.许多人从船上卸下货物。
3 lumber
n.木材,木料;v.以破旧东西堆满;伐木;笨重移动
  • The truck was sent to carry lumber.卡车被派出去运木材。
  • They slapped together a cabin out of old lumber.他们利用旧木料草草地盖起了一间小屋。
4 thither
adv.向那里;adj.在那边的,对岸的
  • He wandered hither and thither looking for a playmate.他逛来逛去找玩伴。
  • He tramped hither and thither.他到处流浪。
5 thronged
v.成群,挤满( throng的过去式和过去分词 )
  • Mourners thronged to the funeral. 吊唁者蜂拥着前来参加葬礼。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The department store was thronged with people. 百货商店挤满了人。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
6 remains
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
7 verge
n.边,边缘;v.接近,濒临
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • She was on the verge of bursting into tears.她快要哭出来了。
8 extinction
n.熄灭,消亡,消灭,灭绝,绝种
  • The plant is now in danger of extinction.这种植物现在有绝种的危险。
  • The island's way of life is doomed to extinction.这个岛上的生活方式注定要消失。
学英语单词
acousto-optic mode-locking
aeroplane photography
alien
apod
argument segment
band clutch
bar locking
bear reception
beauty parlors
bioelectric, bioelectrical
bisulphates
burnout
can body side seamer
canonical class
cathook
Chrysoglossum ornatum
cloudhole
compulsory trust
conflagration
conversationing
crystallization kinetic
decompression section
differentiation under the integral sign
digital ammeter
disembellished
drift-tube accelerator
dynamic tube constant
ecbalin
echinococcal disease
economic courts
educational change
etomilate
extraterrestrial beings
flavour profile
Gyomaendrod
helsinger
Hill stability
hydroxypropylmethylcelluloses
hypoproteinic
isoametropia
knoydarts
laminated paper board
lipophilic agent
location identifier
made a living
malathions
margorie
Media Center Extender
mid-ocean ridge basalt
Milian's erythema
military air transport service
misconvergence
misstyle
motor-speed controller
multi-core technology
multi-rocket engine cluster
multidrive
nafiss
novelty of an invention
OPS83
outer defensive screen
Panzeria parviflora
path testing
pica
pinxterbloom azalea
plasma current density
poecilothea augustifrons
poling selection
potplant
projectivetopology
radio frequency interference
radiolucency
raising term
Reynolds analogy
secondary shaft
secular determinant
self-locking fastener
setting calculation
shulleng
side hammer
SMOF
spectral radiometer
speedup
steam inlet nipple
Storozhevsk
street-level propulsion
tati
terminal fanout
thermodynamic calculation of governing stage
throw something together
toll collectors
towage of the insured vessel
travelling-hoist
undisproved
unprincesslike
unstable shock
Ventodisks
Waini R.
whosits
Yoakum County
zami
zincophyte