时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2017年9月


英语课

 


Once again, North Korea has defied international demands to give up its nuclear and missile programs. They're illegal, as far as the United Nations is concerned. They're a right as far as North Korea is concerned.


And the communist country said on Sunday that it had successfully tested out a hydrogen bomb, an extremely dangerous nuclear weapon. It was apparently 1 tested underground, causing an earthquake of magnitude 6.3, a strong tremor 2.


And North Korea looks like it's getting ready to launch more test missiles, according to South Korea. That country has strengthened an American made missile defense 3 system. It says the U.S. is going to increase its military presence in the region.


This would be the sixth time that North Korea has tested a nuclear weapon. But it appears to be the first time it's tested one this powerful.


SUBTITLE 4: North Korea and the H-Bomb.


PAULA HANCOCKS, CNN INTERNATIONAL CORRESPONDENT: Hydrogen bombs have never been used before in warfare 5. Atomic bombs have. This is what the U.S. struck on Nagasaki and Hiroshima back in 1945, ultimately killing 6 more than 200,000 people. But the H-bomb is at least 100 times more powerful than the A-bomb. The H-bomb has a far larger yield than traditional weapons, meaning that devices can be smaller, while causing greater devastation 7.


Atomic bombs used a process called fission 8 to split plutonium or uranium into smaller atoms and a chain reaction releasing massive amounts of energy. Hydrogen bombs used fusion 9, instead of splitting the atoms, it combines small atoms like hydrogen. Essentially 10, it's two bombs in one.


North Korea first claimed back in January 2016 it had successfully tested a hydrogen bomb. If it does in fact have this capability 11 today, it has joined a very select club. Only the U.S., Russia, the U.K., France, and China have carried out confirmed tests of hydrogen bombs.



1 apparently
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
2 tremor
n.震动,颤动,战栗,兴奋,地震
  • There was a slight tremor in his voice.他的声音有点颤抖。
  • A slight earth tremor was felt in California.加利福尼亚发生了轻微的地震。
3 defense
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
4 subtitle
n.副题(书本中的),说明对白的字幕
  • His new book has a subtitle.他的新书有一个副标题。
  • Ah!I don't know why they don't subtitle these movies.唉!我不知道这些电影为什么不打字幕。
5 warfare
n.战争(状态);斗争;冲突
  • He addressed the audience on the subject of atomic warfare.他向听众演讲有关原子战争的问题。
  • Their struggle consists mainly in peasant guerrilla warfare.他们的斗争主要是农民游击战。
6 killing
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
7 devastation
n.毁坏;荒废;极度震惊或悲伤
  • The bomb caused widespread devastation. 炸弹造成大面积破坏。
  • There was devastation on every side. 到处都是破坏的创伤。 来自《简明英汉词典》
8 fission
n.裂开;分裂生殖
  • The fission of the cell could be inhibited with certain chemicals.细胞的裂变可以通过某些化学药品加以抑制。
  • Nuclear fission releases tremendous amounts of energy.核裂变释放出巨大的能量。
9 fusion
n.溶化;熔解;熔化状态,熔和;熔接
  • Brass is formed by the fusion of copper and zinc. 黄铜是通过铜和锌的熔合而成的。
  • This alloy is formed by the fusion of two types of metal.这种合金是用两种金属熔合而成的。
10 essentially
adv.本质上,实质上,基本上
  • Really great men are essentially modest.真正的伟人大都很谦虚。
  • She is an essentially selfish person.她本质上是个自私自利的人。
11 capability
n.能力;才能;(pl)可发展的能力或特性等
  • She has the capability to become a very fine actress.她有潜力成为杰出演员。
  • Organizing a whole department is beyond his capability.组织整个部门是他能力以外的事。
学英语单词
academic book
account transfer
actual loading method
advertising medium
AFTL
Agropyrum
aid-worker
Aktsyabrski
analog(ue)computation
anticondensation heater
basic exposure time
beam expander
Breznice
chernsterilant
chryst
closed gland
colour stripe
come to nought
Compendium of medicine
computer-aided mapping system
Cumberland Narrows
d'angela
deplorest
depth of water
design flood hydrograph
dry granular
Eernegem
ellipticity ratio
engine afterburner
Etive, Loch
everlasting peas
exocoelomic membrane
express trustee
facadisms
fail-safe equipment
fliss
forecaddied
gall-bitten
gassacs
gaultheria cumingiana vidal
genus Andryala
gerler
globular clusters
grey speck
He-Ne laser core instrument
high chairs
high voltage accelerator
irritability of the bladder
kopp
leucogabbro-aplite
limnophora suturalis
low-value-added
meet on's Maker
miyagawa
moulding pin
near collinearity
nurss
on the periphery
P. -H. Cas.
pan furrow
plasmid-mediated resistance
polyclad
postdating
preaid purchase commision
professional help
proxy voting
Psst
ptilocerus kanoi
pto power at standard speed
pure carbon
put in the way of
pyrometer cone equivalent
Radix Ephedrae
raree-shows
re-shuffles
relative frequency distribution
rigid test
Rodrigo
ruel
rugged construction
runback
safety technique of physiotherapy
short supply
single-valve receiver
sonicblue
soot cleaning
stecometer
tangled
thalerophagous
thermal radiation phenomena
trainee solicitor
ultrasonic viscosimeter
uncudgelled
urban law
vard
vectorial angle
veneer of soil
vermix
vivre
with nicety
woofed
worm out of difficulties