时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2017年8月


英语课

 


Ten hours and thirty-nine minutes per day, that's how much time American adult spend on average staring at a screen. Don't get mad at me. We're only 10 minutes.


The statistic 1 comes from a Nielsen company audience report from last year. It includes time spent on tablets, smart phones, computers, games, TVs.


And for those who can't step away, it could be considered toxic 2.


DR. SANJAY GUPTA, CNN CHIEF MEDICAL CORRESPONDENT 3: How do you know you have a problem and you need a digital detox?


Well, if you're watching this right now, you're probably tech-savvy. You've got lots of different devices and you maybe somebody who is in a need of a digital detox. It's when these devices start to control your life as opposed to making them easier.


The area we find this impacts your life the most — and this may surprise you — but it's in fact your sleep. You find that people who are using their devices so close to bedtime creates an arousal in your brain that is so profound 4 that it makes it much harder to go to sleep. It also affects your circadian rhythm overall. That's your sort of normal rhythm between lights and night, and when that is disrupted 5, it just throws off your whole sleep schedule.


One thing you don't realize is that simply by reading an email or reading a text message in the middle of the night, it can take your brain from zero to sixty very, very quickly and that brain is a very, very hard brain to slow down.


One golden rule that most sleep experts agree on is that if you do get woken by the phone or by something else and you're awake, get up and walk around. Don't come back and lie in the bed until you're truly ready to go to sleep.


So, take a break. Put on the "out of office". Put the cellphone away. It could help you live to a hundred.



1 statistic
n.统计量;adj.统计的,统计学的
  • Official statistics show real wages declining by 24%.官方统计数字表明实际工资下降了24%。
  • There are no reliable statistics for the number of deaths in the battle.关于阵亡人数没有可靠的统计数字。
2 toxic
adj.有毒的,因中毒引起的
  • The factory had accidentally released a quantity of toxic waste into the sea.这家工厂意外泄漏大量有毒废物到海中。
  • There is a risk that toxic chemicals might be blasted into the atmosphere.爆炸后有毒化学物质可能会进入大气层。
3 correspondent
n.记者,通信者;adj.符合的,一致的,相当的
  • He volunteered as a correspondent for the war.他自愿担任作报道这次战争的记者。
  • The result was correspondent with my wishes.结果与我的愿望是一致的。
4 profound
adj.深奥的,造诣深的;深度的,极度的
  • I give you my profound thanks for saving my life.我对您的救命之恩深表谢意。
  • He has a profound knowledge of mathematics.他数学知识渊博。
5 disrupted
使混乱,扰乱( disrupt的过去式和过去分词 )
  • An accident has disrupted railway services into and out of the city. 一场事故使得进出该城市的铁路交通陷入混乱。
  • A crowd of protesters disrupted the meeting. 一群抗议者扰乱了会议。
学英语单词
ABRET
Adenosinum
alchahest
Altynkul'
androgynize
autoput
azimuth navigation system
Belaruskaya Hrada
Belukha
bilinear time series
bishop-elect
blue sky earnings tests
board see-saw
boiling point curve
bougainvilia
Bradoricopida
brokering
bulk
carbon nitrogen ratio
cardenas
cargo room
chemisorbed molecules
chestnut weevil
chilling effects
Chinese preserving melon
cine-
circularly polarizing plate
cold testing
comings
communication court
Conopophagidae
coracans
corpora femoris
deepicardialization
devoting to
docking sonar transponder set
Ellidhaey
eustatic rejuvenation
extractum polygoni hydropiperis fluidum
filament rheostat
fishseller
galalike
garment-assembly
glosseme
gneiss-mica schist
held covered clause
high-explosive squash-head
hippobosca equinas
homologous serum hepatitis virus
Hordeum murinum
husklike
hydraulic cushion guardrail
i.r.a
impersonal subject
instrument rolling bearing
integration zone
Itajuba
jettons
Kantti
Kennesaw Mountain
kid brothers
Knowledge Vault
laceration of anal sphincter
laurestinas
literarios
lung buster
magnetostriction constant
map style
multifoldness
multiple-array radar (mar)
multizone configuration
navigable dam
navigation computer control
nonpreemptive multitasking
Noritate
option mortgage scheme
out of gratitude
Pak Song
palmar carpal ligaments
percent pole-embrace
pie holes
prick-acupuncture
promontories
reverberances
ribosome release factor
rotational structure
scarlet woman
signal(l)ing adaptor
sporomycotic disease
streamlined flow
telecopies
Teuchern
the call for duty
thicket-forming
tunnel leak
vena supraorbitaliss
vessel head storage ring
Walchensee
walrasian output
wavelength-division multiplexing
write/read
xylanohydrolase