时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2017年2月


英语课

 


There's been some significant legal back and forth 1 related to a controversial executive order by U.S. President Donald Trump 2. Last Monday, we told you about the order. It aims to tighten 3 U.S. borders and temporarily keep certain immigrants and refugees from entering America.


On Friday, a federal appeals court judge temporarily suspended parts of the order itself. He said that the travel ban harms residents of the U.S. in areas of employment, education, business, family relations and freedom to travel.


What this means? President Trump's order is on hold and many of the refugees and immigrants who would have been kept out of the U.S. under the order are being allowed in again. The Justice Department said the court decision harms the public and second guesses the president's national security judgment 4.


But though the government made an emergency request to put the travel ban back in place, a federal appeals court denied that request. The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals said it wanted to hear both sides of the arguments before it gives a final ruling. The appeals court isn't ruling on whether the order is constitutional. It only decides whether the order will stay suspended. Legal analysts 5 say this case is likely destined 6 for the U.S. Supreme 7 Court.


President Trump is not the first American leader to temporarily suspend refugee admissions to the U.S. But his order is unusual in that it mentions people from specific countries.


REPORTER: The order bars entry for 90 days for seven predominantly Muslim countries, Iraq, Syria, Iran, Sudan, Libya, Somalia and Yemen. Refugees are barred for 120 days and refugees from Syria are barred indefinitely, though those barriers can be lifted on a case by case basis.


Is that a Muslim ban?


All seven countries are majority Muslim nations, but there are many more Muslims in Indonesia alone, for example, than in all seven countries Trump has singled out. There are more than 40 other Muslim nations not covered by the ban as it now stands. The vast majority of the world's Muslims are unaffected.


Why those seven countries? The seven were first identified as countries of concern under the Obama administration, though Trump's order is much broader. And while the administration says that Trump's business interest played no role in drafting his executive order, Muslim majority countries with ties to, for example, the 9/11 attacks are not on the list.


What's clear is that five of the seven do have one crucial thing in common — chaos 8.


Syria is in the midst of a brutal 9 civil war still trying to rid its territory of ISIS.


Iraq, a struggle for stability and a fight against ISIS there, too.


Libya, civil war and ISIS as well.


Yemen, civil war and al Qaeda.


Somalia, perennially 10 at war with itself and the terrorists al-Shabaab are based there.


Sudan, still fighting in Darfur.


Iran is the outlier. Washington has long considered it a state sponsor of terrorism.


But there are countless 11 extremists waging jihad from other Muslim nations. Tunisia, Afghanistan, Pakistan, to name a few. There are radicalized citizens in the countries of the West who can still travel easily into the U.S. And as America was reminded after the Orlando nightclub attack last summer, there are U.S.-born extremists.



1 forth
adv.向前;向外,往外
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
2 trump
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭
  • He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
  • The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手,作为他的王牌。
3 tighten
v.(使)变紧;(使)绷紧
  • Turn the screw to the right to tighten it.向右转动螺钉把它拧紧。
  • Some countries tighten monetary policy to avoid inflation.一些国家实行紧缩银根的货币政策,以避免通货膨胀。
4 judgment
n.审判;判断力,识别力,看法,意见
  • The chairman flatters himself on his judgment of people.主席自认为他审视人比别人高明。
  • He's a man of excellent judgment.他眼力过人。
5 analysts
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
6 destined
adj.命中注定的;(for)以…为目的地的
  • It was destined that they would marry.他们结婚是缘分。
  • The shipment is destined for America.这批货物将运往美国。
7 supreme
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的
  • It was the supreme moment in his life.那是他一生中最重要的时刻。
  • He handed up the indictment to the supreme court.他把起诉书送交最高法院。
8 chaos
n.混乱,无秩序
  • After the failure of electricity supply the city was in chaos.停电后,城市一片混乱。
  • The typhoon left chaos behind it.台风后一片混乱。
9 brutal
adj.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的
  • She has to face the brutal reality.她不得不去面对冷酷的现实。
  • They're brutal people behind their civilised veneer.他们表面上温文有礼,骨子里却是野蛮残忍。
10 perennially
adv.经常出现地;长期地;持久地;永久地
  • He perennially does business abroad. 他常年在国外做生意。 来自辞典例句
  • We want to know what is perennially new about the world. 我们想知道世上什么东西永远是新的。 来自互联网
11 countless
adj.无数的,多得不计其数的
  • In the war countless innocent people lost their lives.在这场战争中无数无辜的人丧失了性命。
  • I've told you countless times.我已经告诉你无数遍了。
学英语单词
ab initio calculation
abbreviatures
accept revisions
aldermanship
Ali Haji bin Raja Amhad, Raja
alkali-solution buret
Ancet
Apple Valley
ardisia cornudentata morrisonensis
Asplenium ruta-muraria
awaiting-repair time
B digit
benzyrin
binoculared
bizats
British Isle Pony
car-driving
Carex viridimarginata
cistvaen
civil rights
column conditioning
cranberries
Crystal Violet
cutting off turning tool
d-trachelanthamidine
deficiency symptoms
detachable point sweep
dibenzyl aniline
discloak
drug rash
e-publish
elevator differential angle
ericamycin
EuP
feche
fixed assets card
fuzzy connectives
give me the boot
Goodrichthys
grant-in-kind
gun-firing
gyrosigma tenuissimum
hence-along
hohhot
horn-gate
hump distribution zone
japanese gray shark
journal box spring
kagwa
langendoerfer
Lopholejeunea
lugdorre
Luxemburgish
manifold papers
masonic music
maximum permissible speed of car
maximum pumping distance
Mazange
microplastometer
Microula stenophylla
moisture measurement
monoliphic
mouland
murram
NINDB
nonexpendable equipment
nonfamiliar
ocean ground cable
one-fourteenth
pd00
Pervapen
pest control equipment
physical transport capacity
piper sarmentosum roxb.
pressmasters
probable value
production of meat
punk eye
quadrant dividers
rivet removal tool
rocket scientists
search receiner
Shawn, Ted
specified preference share
spectroscopically
speed of travel
static death
sterilized crucible
tagmemics
tapisers
tax amount deemed paid
technical administration
thirst fever
thyroid-stimulating hormone
triplex layer filter
unpitiful
vent gleat
vesicourethral anastomosis
vigna radiatas
vincosidelactam
well core
withdrawings