时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:美国习惯用语


英语课

   今天我们要讲的美国习惯用语是:once in a blue moon。Once就是一次, blue moon翻成中文就是:蓝色的月亮。 Once in a blue moon是一个习惯用语,意思是很少发生的事, 也就是中国人所说的千载难逢。


  
  下面我们来听一个例句。 这是一个人在说他和他家人的关系。他能经常见到他家里的任何人,就是不能经常见到他姐姐。为什么呢?
  
  例句-1:We all live fairly close to each other, so I get to see everyone quite regularly - everyone except for my older sister Rachel. She moved out to San Bernardino, which is miles away, so we only see each other once in a blue moon.
  
  这个人说:我的家人都住得比较近, 所以我能和每个人经常见面,我是说除了我大姐Rachel以外的每个人 。我大姐Rachel搬到了San Bernardino去了。那里离我们很远,所以我们很少见面。
  
  家里的人住得很近,能够经常能见面是很幸运的。有不少美国家庭的成员分散在各地,往往要等到感恩节或圣诞节才能合家团圆。
  
  ******
  
  Once in a blue moon这个习惯用语是在19世纪初开始出现的,可是到现在人们还在普遍使用。许多人知道once in a blue moon这个习惯用语的意思,可是却不知道它跟天文学之间的关系。
  
  原来blue moon指的是在一个月里出现第二次全月。这种现象是很少发生的,每隔32个月才出现一次,所以美国人用once in a blue moon来形容很少发生的事情。
  
  我们再来举一个例子。美国的房租是很高的。租金越高,房客对居住的条件,对房主提供的服务也期望更高。
  
  下面是一个人在抱怨他的房东没有把他住的公寓大楼保持在一定的水平。
  
  例句-2:I think that for the price we pay, the landlord 1 should do a better job of maintaining 2 the building. But he never does anything other than having the hallway carpets cleaned once in a blue moon. It's just not good enough.
  
  这个人说:我们付了这么多房租, 房东本应更好地保持这房子应有的条件才对。可是他只是难得清洗一次楼道的地毯。除此之外,他什么也不做。这是远远不够的。
  
  在美国通常有两种房东。一种是房地产公司,还有一种是私人房主。不管是从公司还是向私人租房子,双方都要签合同, 其中包括房东应尽的责任。

1 landlord
n.地主,房东,(旅店)店主
  • He is the landlord of this pub.他是这家酒店的店主。
  • He used to be a long - term labourer for a landlord.他早先给地主扛过长活。
2 maintaining
保持( maintain的现在分词 ); 保养; 坚持; 保卫
  • We all have an interest in maintaining the integrity of the ecosystem. 维持生态系统的完整是我们共同的利益。
  • It's endless work maintaining the house in good repair. 要让房屋保持得很好是件干不完的活。
学英语单词
-hearted
acetyl diphenylamine
aldyr
alum clay
availability factor of nuclear power plant
cabinet ministers
capitals of romania
chop shop
circular structure
clear inward
condensed better-milk
core cavitation
counting area
decorative plywood
diazonium salts
dispensive
dorsal digital nerves
dynamic friction coefficient
effervescence(-cy)
electromagnetic vibrating feeder
elpidite
entophlyctis confervae-glomeratae
entry call statement
Entusul
evisceration of eyeball
exanthema
exempted dealer
FACOG
fibrae arcuatae externae posteriores dorsales
for life
generative mechanism
have other irons on the fire
Heimlich sign
heppest
herped up
holometer
home-movings
human-centred
hydrogen-halogen fuel cell
in-phase compression ratio
increment(al) address
inland
Itabaiana
lap-riveting
local-level
macular eruption
malgas
man-made sun satellite
mawworm
maximum longitudinal trim angle by load
maximum manufacturer's total mass of train
measuring rate
mela-kalisyenite
microwave integrated circuit (mic)
narong
nature coke
neutrophilic granulocyte segmented form
non-uniform compact source
nonzeolitic
noviceship
otomassage
pantaloons
pin swap
Pitcairn Island Group (UK)
polymer-making autoclave
program communication
pseudoreduced
puboprostatic
pyrometallurgical reprocessing
radiocommunication circuit
reef plain
reimbursement limit
rhyds
rod ellipsoid
RSA number
running nose
SCANCON
screed strip
secular inequality
seismically active zone
sennet whip
sheet-chain
small break LOCA
sodium stream cloud
spidergram
stand surety for sb.
swamp gums
tank car
Taraxacum mutatum
to come to a sticky end
tracksides
train-make-up station
Umbellosphaera
uncontent
vacuum thermal method
virgular sac
waggly
wankhede
wiremaking
work on sb
worm and gear
Yenangyat