时间:2018-12-12 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   今日,《咬文嚼字》杂志在官方微博中公布"2015年十大流行语", "获得感"、"互联网+"、"颜值"、"宝宝"......"主要看气质"上榜。现在跟小编一起来看看这些流行语英文都怎么说~~


  1、获得感
  Sense of gain
  其实就是努力使各项改革都能适应党和国家事业发展要求,都能满足人民群众愿望和期待,让人民群众感受到实实在在的改革成效。
  The best way to test if a reform has achieved its aim is to check people's true feelings about the reform fruits. Xi said that "making people have a sense of gain" is a decisive rule to measure the gold content of any reform.
  检验改革效果的最佳方式就是要看人民群众对改革发展成果的切身感受。习主席表示,“让人民群众有获得感”是检验任何改革含金量的重要标尺。
  2、互联网+
  Internet plus
  让互联网与传统行业深度融合,重构、再造新的发展业态。这一说法最初是由国务院总理李克强在《政府工作报告》中提出,随后成为媒体的高频用词。
  互联网+教育,互联网+医疗,互联网+金融……李克强总理今年3月在政府工作报告中提出,制定“互联网+”行动计划(Internet plus initiative),推动移动互联网(mobile Internet)、云计算(cloud computing)、大数据(big data)、物联网(the Internet of Things)等与现代制造业(modern manufacturing)结合,促进电子商务(e-commerce)、工业互联网和互联网金融(Internet finance)健康发展,引导互联网企业拓展国际市场(guide international expansion by Internet companies)。
  3、创客
  Maker 1
  译自英文单词“Maker”,源于美国麻省理工学院微观装配实验室的实验课题。当下我国“大众创业,万众创新”,该词特指具有创新理念、自主创业的人。
  但,咱们政府工作报告中是用creator:
  大力调整产业结构。着力培育新的增长点,促进服务业加快发展,支持发展移动互联网、集成电路、高端装备制造、新能源汽车等战略性新兴产业,互联网金融异军突起,电子商务、物流快递等新业态快速成长,众多"创客"脱颖而出,文化创意产业蓬勃发展。(We have seen creators coming thick and fast, and the cultural and creative industries have been developing with great vitality 2.)
  4、颜值
  "颜值"本表示男女颜容英俊或靓丽的程度,由此衍生出"颜值高""颜值爆表""颜值暴跌"等说法。后来"颜值"一词已由人及物,也用来表示物品的外表或外观是否美好。
  颜值低:Homely 3 Homely(长相一般);Be no oil painting(不好看);Plain-Jane Plain(相貌平平,不起眼);Not good-looking(不漂亮)。
  5、宝宝
  语出网络潮语"吓死宝宝了"。"吓死宝宝了"就是"吓死我了",女生受到惊吓时常用此语来"卖萌"。后来"宝宝"独立单用,与此前流行的"亲"渐有并立趋势。
  吓死宝宝了:Startle sb out of sth;Scare sb to death;Frighten the pants off;My heart stood still.;Chill sb to the marrow/bone.
  6、脑洞大开
  由“脑补”衍生而来。"脑补"源自日本动漫,本指观剧者在大脑里通过自己的想象来补充或添加原剧中没有的情节或内容。“脑洞”则是大脑中需要用想象力去填充的“洞穴”,即进行“脑补”的场所。“洞穴”越大,想象越丰富。
  脑洞大开:greatly enrich one’s mind (brain), greatly open up one’s eyes, greatly widen one’s horizon等。
  7、任性
  capricious
  本是一个传统词语,常用作贬义,如“任性妄为”。自从网友调侃:“有钱就是任性”之后,“任性”词汇色彩逐渐变化,甚至富有褒义。
  8、剁手党
  hands-chopping people
  指沉溺于网络购物的人群,以女性居多。也称“剁手族”“剁手帮”等。金庸《射雕英雄传》中的九指神丐洪七公,有一次因贪吃误了大事,一发狠剁掉了自己的手指头,但一遇美食仍然把持不住。“剁手”或源于此。
  9、网红
  instant online celebrities 4
  即"网络红人", 指被网民追捧而走红的人。"网红"走红的原因很复杂,或因出众的才貌,或因搞怪的行为,或因意外事件,或因网络推手的运作,等等。"网红"是网络时代的产物,其身上投射出的特质,迎合了网络世界的"审美"或"审丑"心理, 从而赢得了广大网民的理性或非理性关注。
  还有Internet star, online star, star on line, Internet celebrity 5, web celebrity, blue-eyed boy on the Internet.
  10、主要看气质
  look at how I look, not my look (韩刚老师译文)
  意思是不要太看重外在形式,内在气质才是决定因素。有观点认为,在过分追求“颜值”的时代,“主要看气质”的流行有“正能量”意义。
  朋友圈上疯传的搞笑梗,是这样翻译的:God wants to check the air quality.
  有关气质的翻译有:
  She's got real class.
  她很有气质。
  She's the personification of culture and refinement 6.
  她既有修养,又有气质。

1 maker
n.制造者,制造商
  • He is a trouble maker,You must be distant with him.他是个捣蛋鬼,你不要跟他在一起。
  • A cabinet maker must be a master craftsman.家具木工必须是技艺高超的手艺人。
2 vitality
n.活力,生命力,效力
  • He came back from his holiday bursting with vitality and good health.他度假归来之后,身强体壮,充满活力。
  • He is an ambitious young man full of enthusiasm and vitality.他是个充满热情与活力的有远大抱负的青年。
3 homely
adj.家常的,简朴的;不漂亮的
  • We had a homely meal of bread and cheese.我们吃了一顿面包加乳酪的家常便餐。
  • Come and have a homely meal with us,will you?来和我们一起吃顿家常便饭,好吗?
4 celebrities
n.(尤指娱乐界的)名人( celebrity的名词复数 );名流;名声;名誉
  • He only invited A-list celebrities to his parties. 他只邀请头等名流参加他的聚会。
  • a TV chat show full of B-list celebrities 由众多二流人物参加的电视访谈节目
5 celebrity
n.名人,名流;著名,名声,名望
  • Tom found himself something of a celebrity. 汤姆意识到自己已小有名气了。
  • He haunted famous men, hoping to get celebrity for himself. 他常和名人在一起, 希望借此使自己获得名气。
6 refinement
n.文雅;高尚;精美;精制;精炼
  • Sally is a woman of great refinement and beauty. 莎莉是个温文尔雅又很漂亮的女士。
  • Good manners and correct speech are marks of refinement.彬彬有礼和谈吐得体是文雅的标志。
标签: 流行语
学英语单词
abhisheka
acquainting
Actemil
American geography
Apollonius of Perga
automatic filling unit of drilling-fluid
Barkhausen-Kurz valve
barrel lung off
bass boosting circuit
bearing insert
Bezau
binary merging
capturing river
caterpillar traction
catmints
Chautauqua National Wildlife Refuge
chuffily
clupanodonic acid
colloquialises
cone thickener
cottonless
CSSR
data-processing system
delay rentals for leaseholds
deportivo
die bolt cutter
dipnetted
direct vision spectroscope
dry red wine
dynamic retinoscopy
embryol.
engine and gearbox unit
excalcarate
eyewitnessed
factor payments
forced boundary condition
genus Telanthera
gifblaar poison
giffords
go into retirement
gravity oil tank
grit arrestor
Heilbach
heteratisine
Impatiens microcentra
in the grip of the grape
increase from
indoor type
instantaneous angular frequency
jump cuts
kiwi fruit, kiwifruit
Leuconostoc dextranic
log drag
Lothringia
Lycaenidae
marine reclamation land
medical report
methylethylcellulose
Moridae
motor collier
myla
neolithics
neurogenous
nomarchs
North Korean won
number spectrum
paraleucobryum enerve (thed.) loeske
piston-pin bush
pneumobilia
pole switch
prologised
pronograde
put into reverse
radio environment
railwayanas
Restart at
resuperheating
saddle horn
sageretia theezans theezans
Saxifragales
scrutinizingly
sea surface albedo
Shirako
sia
signal spectrum
sloping wave
solution of triangle
special collections
sturun
superficial cardiac plexus
symbolic drawing
techniquest
terminal-to-terminal service
the orchestra
toolishness
tuberositas postaxialis
undefended suit
uricosuria
vehicle weight efficiency
vestitol
WBW
world-wide navigational warning service