新托福听力考试生词汇编
英语课
这些生词是需要大家把他们背住，转化成自己的托福听力词汇。
Incomplete缓考, meal plan食堂包月/周套餐, make-up test补考, guest speaker客座讲演者, section小班, on sabbatical 休假
Subsistence给养/食物, kinship亲戚关系
Diagnosis 1诊断, attic顶楼/阁楼, caulk 2填满, screen遮掩, rabies狂犬病
Comedian 3喜剧演员, tensing紧张, inhalation吸入, exhalation呼出, frustration挫折，失败，botanical植物的, quote/unquote开始/结束引用, mow 4割草, spray喷雾, herbicide除草剂, horticulturists园艺学家, awesome 5很棒的, wrap up总结
Count on指望, the Great Depression经济萧条
was under the impression that记得, bulge 6膨胀，凸出, eruption 7喷发, awesome很棒的，壮观的, wrap up总结, be all set to go准备出发
Pull up提高/改进, priority优先, get settled稳定下来, tough困难的,consumer消费者, appeal to诉诸，求助于, appealing有感染力的，恳求的, luxuries奢侈品,
focus, engaging有吸引力的, vague含糊的
Fussy易怒的/过于修饰的, splintered分裂
Multi-disciplinary多学科的, windowsill窗台, reorient重新定位, phototropism向光性, hydrotropism向水性,geotropism向地性 photosynthesis 8光合作用, seedling 9幼苗, opaque 10不透明的, transparent 11透明的
Orchard 12果园的, pass away去世, condolence哀悼, allergy 13过敏, itchy nose鼻子痒, burning eyes眼睛烧灼感, sneeze打喷嚏, capsule胶囊, tablet药片, drowsy 14犯困, knock me out觉得疲劳, worn off疲劳
Lab fee实验费, finch 15雀 ,sparrow麻雀, iridescent 16色彩斑斓的
Metropolis 17大城市, documentary记录片/记实小说, municipalities自治市/区，市政当局, borough 18 自治村镇，行政区
Metabolism 19新陈代谢, bacteria细菌, headlight前灯, bioluminescence生物发光现象, textured 20结构性的, orchestration配器法, harmony和声/和谐, mainstream 21主流, eel 22鳗, bass 23鲈鱼, marlin枪鱼, whales鲸鱼, dolphin海豚, seahorse海马, coiled卷的，盘绕的, squid乌贼, octopus 24章鱼, sea hare海兔, limpet一种贝类, whelk蛾螺
Gofer办事员/杂工, glamour 25刺激的，有美丽的, stand much of a chance有很大的机会，That’s the spirit! 这就对了Alert清醒的
Hypothesis假设/假想, observation观察, experimentation实验, electron microscope电子显微镜, applied science应用科学, double-edged sword双刃剑, forester林务员, park ranger护林员/公园管理员
Biome生物群落, taiga泰加群落，boreal北方的, arctic tundra北极冻原, alpine tundra高山冻原, shrubby灌木状的, latitude纬度, stimuli刺激物, mechanoreceptor机械性刺激感受器, electromagnetic电磁的, rattlesnake响尾蛇
Tubular管状的, vessel筒/杯状的, frame框架的, cylindrical圆筒状的, kettledrum定音鼓, membrane膜, compact小巧的，紧凑的, portable随身的, resonance回声/共振, jingle领铛
Twilight微光的,salamander蝾螈, perpetual永久的
Extrovert外向, introvert内向, reflective发射的/思考的
Loaf大块面包, moderate inflation适度通货膨胀, galloping inflation奔驰式通货膨胀, hyperinflation极度通货膨胀, turmoil动乱/骚动
Specialist专才, generalist通才, leaf arrangement叶序 bee plant养蜂植物, basal根部/底部的, specimen标本/样本
n.诊断，诊断结果，调查分析，判断
- His symptoms gave no obvious pointer to a possible diagnosis.他的症状无法作出明确的诊断。
- The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做一次彻底的调查分析。
v.堵缝
- Shipbuilders caulk wooden boats with oakum and tar.造船工匠用麻丝和沥青填塞木船缝隙。
- The sailors couldn't find anything to caulk the seam in the boat.水手们找不到任何东西来填塞船上的裂缝。
n.喜剧演员；滑稽演员
- The comedian tickled the crowd with his jokes.喜剧演员的笑话把人们逗乐了。
- The comedian enjoyed great popularity during the 30's.那位喜剧演员在三十年代非常走红。
v.割（草、麦等），扫射，皱眉；n.草堆，谷物堆
- He hired a man to mow the lawn.他雇人割草。
- We shall have to mow down the tall grass in the big field.我们得把大田里的高草割掉。
adj.令人惊叹的，难得吓人的，很好的
- The church in Ireland has always exercised an awesome power.爱尔兰的教堂一直掌握着令人敬畏的权力。
- That new white convertible is totally awesome.那辆新的白色折篷汽车简直棒极了.
n.突出，膨胀，激增；vt.突出，膨胀
- The apple made a bulge in his pocket.苹果把他口袋塞得鼓了起来。
- What's that awkward bulge in your pocket?你口袋里那块鼓鼓囊囊的东西是什么？
n.火山爆发；（战争等）爆发；（疾病等）发作
- The temple was destroyed in the violent eruption of 1470 BC.庙宇在公元前1470年猛烈的火山爆发中摧毁了。
- The eruption of a volcano is spontaneous.火山的爆发是自发的。
n.光合作用
- In apple trees photosynthesis occurs almost exclusively in the leaves.苹果树的光合作用几乎只发生在叶内。
- Chloroplasts are the structures in which photosynthesis happens.叶绿体就是光合作用发生的地方。
n.秧苗，树苗
- She cut down the seedling with one chop.她一刀就把小苗砍倒了。
- The seedling are coming up full and green.苗长得茁壮碧绿。
adj.不透光的；不反光的，不传导的；晦涩的
- The windows are of opaque glass.这些窗户装着不透明玻璃。
- Their intentions remained opaque.他们的意图仍然令人费解。
adj.明显的，无疑的；透明的
- The water is so transparent that we can see the fishes swimming.水清澈透明，可以看到鱼儿游来游去。
- The window glass is transparent.窗玻璃是透明的。
n.果园，果园里的全部果树，(美俚)棒球场
- My orchard is bearing well this year.今年我的果园果实累累。
- Each bamboo house was surrounded by a thriving orchard.每座竹楼周围都是茂密的果园。
n.(因食物、药物等而引起的)过敏症
- He developed an allergy to pollen.他对花粉过敏。
- The patient had an allergy to penicillin.该患者对青霉素过敏。
adj.昏昏欲睡的，令人发困的
- Exhaust fumes made him drowsy and brought on a headache.废气把他熏得昏昏沉沉，还引起了头疼。
- I feel drowsy after lunch every day.每天午饭后我就想睡觉。
n.雀科鸣禽(如燕雀，金丝雀等)
- This behaviour is commonly observed among several species of finch.这种行为常常可以在几种雀科鸣禽中看到。
- In Australia,it is predominantly called the Gouldian Finch.在澳大利亚，它主要还是被称之为胡锦雀。
adj.彩虹色的，闪色的
- The iridescent bubbles were beautiful.这些闪着彩虹般颜色的大气泡很美。
- Male peacocks display their iridescent feathers for prospective female mates.雄性孔雀为了吸引雌性伴侣而展现了他们彩虹色的羽毛。
n.首府；大城市
- Shanghai is a metropolis in China.上海是中国的大都市。
- He was dazzled by the gaiety and splendour of the metropolis.大都市的花花世界使他感到眼花缭乱。
n.享有自治权的市镇；(英)自治市镇
- He was slated for borough president.他被提名做自治区主席。
- That's what happened to Harry Barritt of London's Bromley borough.住在伦敦的布罗姆利自治市的哈里.巴里特就经历了此事。
n.新陈代谢
- After years of dieting,Carol's metabolism was completely out of whack.经过数年的节食，卡罗尔的新陈代谢完全紊乱了。
- All living matter undergoes a process of metabolism.生物都有新陈代谢。
adj.手摸时有感觉的, 有织纹的
- The shoe's sole had a slightly textured surface. 鞋底表面稍感粗糙。
- Shallow burial seems to preserve chalky textured porosity. 浅埋藏似能保留具白垩状结构的孔隙。
n.（思想或行为的）主流；adj.主流的
- Their views lie outside the mainstream of current medical opinion.他们的观点不属于当今医学界观点的主流。
- Polls are still largely reflects the mainstream sentiment.民调还在很大程度上反映了社会主流情绪。
n.鳗鲡
- He used an eel spear to catch an eel.他用一只捕鳗叉捕鳗鱼。
- In Suzhou,there was a restaurant that specialized in eel noodles.苏州有一家饭馆，他们那里的招牌菜是鳗鱼面。
n.男低音(歌手)；低音乐器；低音大提琴
- He answered my question in a surprisingly deep bass.他用一种低得出奇的声音回答我的问题。
- The bass was to give a concert in the park.那位男低音歌唱家将在公园中举行音乐会。
n.章鱼
- He experienced nausea after eating octopus.吃了章鱼后他感到恶心。
- One octopus has eight tentacles.一条章鱼有八根触角。
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