时间:2019-03-13 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

   (a)—The phone is ringing.


  —I’ll answer it.
  —电话铃在响。
  —我去接。来源:www.examda.com
  (b)Bill(to waiter):I’ll have a steak,please.
  比尔(对侍者):我要牛排。(也可以用would like,参见第201节B。)(c)Ann:I’d better order a taxi for tonight.
  安:今晚我最好预订一辆出租汽车。
  Tom:Don’t bother.I’ll drive you.
  汤姆:不用你操心,我用车送你。
  (d)Mary(looking at a pile of letters):I’ll answer them tonight.
  玛丽(看着一堆信件):今晚我要回这些信。
  (e)Paul(who is getting fat and tired of paying parking 1 fines):I knowwhat to do.I’ll sell my car and buy a bike.
  保罗(变得越来越胖并对于支付违章停车罚款感到厌烦):我知道该怎么办了。我要把汽车卖掉而买一辆自行车。
  (f)Alan(on receiving a telegram 2 saying his father is ill): I’ll go hometonight./I’ll leave tonight.
  埃伦(在收到父亲得病的电报时):今晚我要回家。/我今晚要走。对于未经过预先计划或考虑的行动(如上述各例),必须用will。它通常缩略为’ll。但要注意:如果在决定之后,说话人再次提到该行动时,就不要用will,而用be going to或现在进行时。(be going to总是可用的,而现在进行时的用法更受限制,参见第202节。)如在上述例句(b)中,在比尔要的菜没有送来之前他的朋友汤姆来和他坐在一起:
  Tom:What are you having/going to have?
  汤姆:你要吃/你打算吃什么?
  Bill:I’m having/going to have a steak.
  比尔:我要吃/我打算吃牛排。
  同样:www.Examda.CoM
  在上面的例句(c)中,安稍后可以说:
  Tom is driving me/going to drive me to the airport tonight.
  汤姆今晚用车送我/打算用车送我去机场。
  然而在例句(d)中,玛丽只能这样说:
  I’m going to answer these letters tonight.
  我打算今晚回这些信。(她并没有和其他人安排过。)在例句(e)中,同样保罗可以这样说:
  I’m going to sell the car.
  我准备把车卖掉。
  当他找到一个买主的时候,他就可以这样说:
  I’m selling the car.
  我要把车卖掉。
  但在例句(f)中,埃伦可以这样说:
  I’m going home tonight.
  今晚我要回家。
  即使这还只是一个决定。(参见第202节B,D。)(关于will和be going to的比较参见第 205节。)

n.停车,停机,停放
  • A bus is parking on the road.路上停着一辆公共汽车。
  • Next you must learn how to back a car into a parking space.下一步你应该学会如何把车倒入停车的空地。
n.电报;vt.用电报发送(打电报)
  • Will you hand on this telegram to your friend?你把这份电报转交给你的朋友好吗?
  • I've got your telegram.我已经收到了你的电报。
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