时间:2019-02-25 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   介词across 1, along 2, through的区别


  1. across 和 through 都可表示“横过”或“穿过”,前者主要表示从某物的表面“横过”,涉及“面”的概念;而后者则表示从某个空间“穿过”,涉及“体”的概念。如:
  He walked across the road carefully 3. 他小心地走过马路。
  He walked through the forest 4 alone 5. 他独自一人走过森林。
  有时 across 表示“横过”也可在“体”内进行,但此时它仍与through 有差别:前者表示从某个“体”的一端到另一端,而后者表示穿过两端。如:
  He walked across the hall. 他从大厅的一端走到另一端。
  He walked through the hall. 他穿过大厅。
  2. along 表示“沿着”,通常用于狭长的东西。如:
  I saw 6 him running 7 along the road. 我看见他沿着这条路跑。
  We walked along the river. 我们沿河散步。
  3. 注意以下习惯用法:
  (1) 与抽象名词连用,表示“通过”,一般只用 through。如:
  He became 8 richer through hard work. 他勤奋致富。
  (2) 在美国口语中,可用 from ... through 表示“从……到”(此时不用along 或 across)。如:
  We work from Monday through Saturday. 我们从星期一到星期六工作。

adv.横过,使...被理解(或接受);prep.穿过,横过
  • He walked across the road carefully.他小心地过马路。
  • You can go across the bridge.你可以越过这座桥。
adv.一道,一起;prep.沿着,顺着
  • Would you like to come along?你想一起去吗?
  • They walked slowly along the road.他们沿着公路慢慢走。
adv.仔细地;小心地
  • If you watch carefully you will see how to do it. 如果你仔细观察,你就会看出如何做此事了。
  • Now listen carefully everybody.请大家仔细地听。
n.森林,园林,林火;vt.用树林覆盖,植树
  • A lion is the king of the forest.狮子是丛林之王。
  • I like reading in the forest.我喜欢在树林里读书。
adj.单独的,孤独的;adv.单独地,独自地;仅仅
  • He often makes a round trip to the hospital alone.他经常一个人往返医院。
  • It is dangerous for a girl to go out alone at night.一个女孩夜里单独外出是危险的。
vbl.看见(see的过去式);n.锯;v.用锯子锯
  • Would you like to saw a tree for me?你能为我锯棵树吗?
  • The moment I saw you,I knew you were angry with me.我一看到你,就知道你在生我的气。
n.赛跑,流出,运转;adj.流动的,跑着的,连续的
  • I like running.我喜欢跑步。
  • The water is running out.水流出来了。
v.(become的过去式)成为
  • He became a doctor at the age of 27.他27岁时成了一名医生。
  • He became a millionaire when he was still young.他还年轻时就成了百万富翁。
标签: 介词
学英语单词
age-set
alacritously
anticyclical policy
ardnaves
arrayers
asphalt court
automatic identification equipment
berzelianite
biofilter
buttress screw-thread
cadot
chromonar
client push
commercially saleable
Common stock market
crest well
curing formula
current conducting plate
differential counter
down-chain
efd
effective radius of earth
elliptic wheel
end-effector
engineering phase
extravillous
fan box
ferdon
fish lures
fragmentation curve
friends-and-family
gag orders
genus Hamamelites
genus larreas
Glan-Foucault prism
ground effect vessel
half round moulding
hand out a bribe to someone
happy Valentine's Day
heat polyphea
horizontal axis of graph
horizontal zone melting
hydrochinidine
iscor
keep a civil tongue
Kushuhum
lungy
machinesewed
Maggiore, L. (Verbano, L.)
mastoid operation
mathematicism
methyl violet dye
microcephalophis
molecular magnetic force
Moupitou
Musculus rectus capitis posterior minor
nested caldara
nonene
nonminimum phase
Oxystomatidae
Palmeirina
personal identifier
petit grain oil
Photinia hirsuta
Pittosporum tobira
plug centre bit
positive semidefinite matrix
power-assisted
presses box
proto-Germanic
put to the foil
puzzolanas
quiet location
ration book
redlink
retipilate
revamp
Rhodian law
rivet tight
rough model
Rājāābād
Sadduceean
scientific-reduction
scurfed
shot the bull
spatial topological relation
sporopycnidium
steam hammer anvil
system input device
tetrazonium salt
thirty-thousand
Thulean
tripoints
upper panel
upward-stroke
VoATM
Wakita
whitchers
woodwork construction
wordprocessors
wrapped wire
Xiaoluo