时间:2019-02-25 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

   many和much


  many(形容词)用在可数名词之前。
  much(形容词)用在不可数名词之前。
  He didn’t make many mistakes 2
  他没犯多少错。
  We haven’t much coffee.
  家里的咖啡不多了。
  many和much的比较级和最高级形式相同,都是more和most:
  more mistakes/coffee更多的错误/咖啡
  most men/damage 几乎全部的男士/几乎所有的损害many,much,more,most可作代词使用:
  He gets a lot of letters but she doesn’t get many.他收到的信很多,可她的信不多。
  You have a lot of free 3 time but I haven’t much.你有许多空闲时间,可我没有。
  more和most的用法较灵活,many和much在否定动词后面用得比较多(见上文的例子),但many和much在肯定动词和疑问动词后用法较受限制。
  many和much与肯定动词连用
  many前加上a good/great时可与肯定动词连用。many与much用so/as 4/too修饰时也可以与肯定动词连用。
  I made 5 a good many friends there.
  我在那里交了许多朋友。
  He has had 6 so many jobs that.
  他做过了这么多种工作,以致……
  She read as much as she could 7
  她尽量多读书。
  They drink too much(gin).
  他们(杜松子酒)喝得太多了。
  many是宾语或宾语的一部分而前面不加任何修饰语时,常常被 a lot/lots of(+名词)或a lot,lots(代词)代替。much是宾语或宾语的一部分时常常被a great/good deal 8 of(+名词)或agreat/good deal(代词)代替:
  I saw 9 a lot/lots of seabirds.I expect 10 you saw a lot too.我看到了许多海鸟。想必你也看到了许多。
  He spends a lot/lots of/a great deal of money on his house.他在房子上花很多钱。
  既可以用many也可以用a lot(of)作主语或作主语的一部分,但这里的much通常由其他形式代替。
  但much在正规英语中是允许这样用的:
  Much will depend 11 on what the minister 12 says.很多事要取决于部长怎么说。
  试将肯定句和否定句作一比较:
  He hasn’t won 13 many races.
  他没有赢过几次比赛。
  You’ve won a lot/lots of races./You’ve won a lot./You’ve won a greatmany(races).你赢过多次比赛。
  He didn’t eat much fruit.
  他没有吃多少水果。
  She ate 14 a lot/lots/a great deal of fruit./She ate a lot/a great deal.她吃了大量的水果。
  many和much与疑问动词连用
  两者前都可加how:
  How many times?
  多少次?
  How much?
  多少?
  在不用how的问句中,many也可使用。如预期得到的是肯定的回答,则最好使用a lot(of):
  Did 1 you take a lot of photos?I expect you did.你拍了许多照片吗?我想你拍了。
  用much时不加how是可行的,但其他的几种用法更常见:
  Did you have a lot of snow/much snow last year?
  去年你们那儿雪下得多吗?
  本文由在线英语听力室整理编辑。
 

v.动词do的过去式
  • How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球?
  • Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢?
n.错误( mistake的名词复数 );过失;误解;(用词或数字上的)错误v.弄错,误解( mistake的第三人称单数 );认不出;误会;看错
  • In her haste to complete the work on time, she made a number of mistakes. 她急急忙忙想按时完工,结果出了不少错。
  • Be humble enough to learn from your mistakes. 要虚心地从自己的错误中学习。
adj.自由的,免费的;v.使自由;adv.随意地
  • I don't have much free time.我没有多少空闲时间。
  • There really is no free lunch.天下果然没有免费的午餐。
conj.按照;如同
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里,这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
v.make的过去式和过去分词
  • They were not made in china.它们不是中国制造的。
  • The monkey made a long arm for the peach.猴子伸臂去摘桃子。
vbl.have的过去式和过去分词;conj.有
  • I just had a good idea!我有个好主意!
  • The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。
v.能,可能(can的过去式);aux.v.(can的过去式)能;可以
  • Could I open the window?我可以打开窗子吗?
  • I could wait ten minutes.我可以等十分钟。
n.交易,协定,份量;v.(dealt,dealt[delt])处理,应付,分配
  • Be careful. She is very difficult to deal with.可得当心,她很难对付。
  • Deal with a man as he deals with you.以其人之道,还治其人之身。
vbl.看见(see的过去式);n.锯;v.用锯子锯
  • Would you like to saw a tree for me?你能为我锯棵树吗?
  • The moment I saw you,I knew you were angry with me.我一看到你,就知道你在生我的气。
vt.预期,期待,料想
  • Don't expect me to run after you all your life.别指望我伺候你一辈子。
  • Don't expect too much of his idea.不要对他的主意期望过高。
vi.依靠,相信,指望
  • All living things depend on the sun for their growth.万物靠太阳生长。
  • You may depend on it that he will help you.你可以指望他来帮助你。
n.部长,牧师,公使;vi.服侍,救助,主持圣事
  • He met with the Prime Minister of Japan for an hour.他和日本首相会见了一个小时。
  • I got the minister on the ear with a potato.我用土豆打中了部长的耳朵。
vt.赢得(为win的过去式)
  • We won the game in the end.我们最终赢得了比赛。
  • We won the football game.我们赢得了足球赛的胜利。
v.吃,eat的过去式
  • I ate a whole box of chocolates.我吃了一整盒巧克力。
  • It's a long time since she ate out last time.她很长一段时间没在外面吃饭了。
标签: 托福语法
学英语单词
'Eyn or Rashīd
-spore
allmand
anti-federal
basiliscuss
borates and boric acid test
boybits
bromo-cyanogen
calamine
categorical assistance
chromosomal fibers
clock controlled sequence
coco-plum
concave saw
continuous irrigation
contracted maximum continuous rating (cmcr)
crts
current problems
denominationalists
discal cross vein
discharge activities to the atmosphere
distribution of residual property
distuning
dyadic operator
egilops
electrically-alterable memory
embolium
Euphorbia humifusa Willd.
fifth-years
forward photoelectric effect
frenchise
full flashing
full-strength weld
glacial accretion
hained
Hakenkreuz
heubert
hose bit
improvement of convergence
independence of path of a line integral
infracostales
instability (mather 1953)
institutional forces
jmt
laboratorial
laprade
Latzko's operation
lelchuk
maximum angle of inclination
melamine-formaldehyde paper
mesonic chemistry
metalic ringing
minerogenetic map
Murngin
navigation light board
newly-crowned
nitroamides
no-charge nonmachine-fault time
non-deletable file
Nova Praha
oceanographic research equipment
offence of splitting the state
on this side the grave
one's money's worth
overseeing
oxane
paleoagrostology
parenchymatous system
Ped.D
Pertik's diverticulum
petroleum grease
petroleum oil detection buoy system
photozincography
portentousness
pre-supposes
primary ball mill
punkest
qly
Quincampoix
ragged
reactor core internals
relative power-density distribution
Rhododendron formosanum
Schonflies symbol
shizz
sling stay tee
space polar coordinates
spectral optical depth
stults
São Joaquim dos Melos
thinkablest
tincy
tongue-bit
two point depression
us im
use to
washing stage
watersnakes
woodsias
wrog
YL (yield load)
Zimmerman's polkissen