时间:2019-02-22 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

1. 【模拟】 Some death may ____ a patient from suffering.


A.relieve


B.release


C.relax


D.retain


 



2.【模拟】 Her weather-beaten face shows the great face shows the great hardship that she had ____ .


A.tolerate


B.undertake


C.withstand


D.undergo


 



3.【真题】 ______energy under the earth must be released in one form or another,for example,an earthquake.(2002.1)


A.Accumulated


B.Gathered


C.Assembled


D.Collected


 



4.【模拟】 People under stress tend ___ express their full range of potential.


A.to


B.with


C.by


D.against


 



5.【模拟】 The foundation of the civilized 1 living is to respect the law.Whoever ____  the law is bound to be punished.


A.destroys


B.observes


C.breaks


D.applies


答案及解析


1.【解析】答案为B


relieve(of)减轻,解除;release(from)释放,解脱,松开;发布,发行;relax放松,使松弛;retain 保留,保持。


【译文】有时,死也许可以使一个病人从痛苦中解脱出来。


release


Vt./n.释放,排放;解除,解脱;放开,松开;发布,发行


【联想】 relieve vt.使轻松,使宽慰;缓解,减轻,解除


release 与relieve均有”释放,解除”之意.release指从某事中释放,解脱出来,release from sth ;relieve指程度上的缓解,放松,relieve sb of sth


【搭配】 release sb/sth from sth 释放……;使从……解脱


 


2.【解析】答案为D


tolerate 容忍,忍受;undertake 承担,担任;withstand经受,低住;undergo经历,遭受


【译文】她那饱经风霜的脸上写着她所遭受的巨大艰难和困苦。


undergo


vt.经历,遭受


【搭配】 undergo handship/suffering 遭受艰难/痛苦;undergo reform/changes 经历改革/变更


 


3.【解析】答案为A


Accumulate堆积,积聚;gather使聚集,使集合;assemble集合;collected收集。


【译文】在地下积累起来的能量必定会以这样或那样的方式释放出来,比如通过地震的方式释放。


accumulate


Vt.堆积,积累,积聚 vi.累计,聚积


【联想】 assembly n.立法机构,议会;集会,集合,集会的人们;组装,装配【辨析】 assemble与gather,collect,accumlate均有“集合,聚集”之意。Assemble指有目的地将人或物集合到一处;gather指将分散的人或物聚拢在一起;collect强调有计划的收集,整理;accumulate则强调点滴地连续的累积。


 


4.【解析】答案为A


固定介词搭配,tend to 趋向。


【译文】处于压力下的人容易发挥出自己全部的潜力。


tendency


n.趋向,趋势


【联想】 tend vi.易于,往往会;趋向,倾向 vt.照管,护理


tendency与current,inclination 2,trend均有“趋向,趋势”之意。Tendency强调存在某种变化趋势,如:tendency to get fat;current指事态,意见的动词,潮流,如:current of thought 思潮;inclination 指倾向,有可能发生某事,如:inclination to study;trend涵盖了tendency和current之意,更接近current,如:trends in fashion。


【搭配】 have a tendency to,tend to倾向于,趋于


 


5..【解析】答案为C


destroy破坏,摧毁;observe观察,遵守,评说;break打破,破坏,违反,中断;apply申请,运用,适用。


【译文】现在文明的基础是遵守法律。任何违反法律的人一定会受到惩罚。


observe


vt.注意到,察觉到;观察;评说,评论;遵守,奉行


【联想】observation n.注意,观察;评论;(pl.)观察资料;观察力;observer n.观察者,观察员


【搭配】 observe the discipline 遵守纪律;observe the Spring Festival过春节



a.有教养的,文雅的
  • Racism is abhorrent to a civilized society. 文明社会憎恶种族主义。
  • rising crime in our so-called civilized societies 在我们所谓文明社会中日益增多的犯罪行为
n.倾斜;点头;弯腰;斜坡;倾度;倾向;爱好
  • She greeted us with a slight inclination of the head.她微微点头向我们致意。
  • I did not feel the slightest inclination to hurry.我没有丝毫着急的意思。
学英语单词
active nondestructive assay
alkali-like
almond green
Amundsen Ridges
asquish
autoexec
baffle plate type separator
banks
bathing caps
be bound with
bioeroder
blatherers
buffer stays
build-up electrode
calculator with keyboard-controlled addressable storage
calender sizing
capital sum
Carlos Chavez
Cauchy's method
centre of flexure
Chipanga
CLNR
closed A subroutine
confutations
consolidated lcl shipment
corpora ventralia
couchgrasses
creamy candy
cryogenic steels
Dobie, James Frank
DT (dead time)
electric heated oven
electric weld pipe mill
epitomisers
four-moulter
fruticose thallus
gammaproteobacteria
gangway
george steiner
got us
grease tray
Hedyotis herbacea
high-speed storage loading
Hiwasa
holding-periods
host command processor
influence field
Ira qis
law of knowledge property
lead glance (galena)
leaf architecture
lillywhite
limestone formation
live parking
lying in state
Meana Sardo
mid man
middle corridor
mitigated
molecular deuterium ions
monasteri
monday-thursday
multi-media classroom
muscle of urogenital diaphragm
neutraphylline
nonmentally
nonoptimized
parallel mirror cavity
phenbutrazate
phenylcrotonic acid
pipettings
pothel
printing alloy
pteris tokioi masam.
pulvinoid
radar mast well
rejuggling
relativistic field
ring auger
Rittō
SD-43775
shape theory
snackiest
steel-mills
stephanthrine
synthetic options
team kill
texturizable
time-checks
time-sharing ready mode
transfilter induction
ultraviolet analyzer
upcode
velours ecossais
venditating
vitamin b12 monocarboxylic acid
warp-knitting machine
were present in
Wiener space
Windows Metafile
working vacation
xml schema declaration