时间:2019-02-22 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

1. 【模拟】 Some death may ____ a patient from suffering.


A.relieve


B.release


C.relax


D.retain


 



2.【模拟】 Her weather-beaten face shows the great face shows the great hardship that she had ____ .


A.tolerate


B.undertake


C.withstand


D.undergo


 



3.【真题】 ______energy under the earth must be released in one form or another,for example,an earthquake.(2002.1)


A.Accumulated


B.Gathered


C.Assembled


D.Collected


 



4.【模拟】 People under stress tend ___ express their full range of potential.


A.to


B.with


C.by


D.against


 



5.【模拟】 The foundation of the civilized 1 living is to respect the law.Whoever ____  the law is bound to be punished.


A.destroys


B.observes


C.breaks


D.applies


答案及解析


1.【解析】答案为B


relieve(of)减轻,解除;release(from)释放,解脱,松开;发布,发行;relax放松,使松弛;retain 保留,保持。


【译文】有时,死也许可以使一个病人从痛苦中解脱出来。


release


Vt./n.释放,排放;解除,解脱;放开,松开;发布,发行


【联想】 relieve vt.使轻松,使宽慰;缓解,减轻,解除


release 与relieve均有”释放,解除”之意.release指从某事中释放,解脱出来,release from sth ;relieve指程度上的缓解,放松,relieve sb of sth


【搭配】 release sb/sth from sth 释放……;使从……解脱


 


2.【解析】答案为D


tolerate 容忍,忍受;undertake 承担,担任;withstand经受,低住;undergo经历,遭受


【译文】她那饱经风霜的脸上写着她所遭受的巨大艰难和困苦。


undergo


vt.经历,遭受


【搭配】 undergo handship/suffering 遭受艰难/痛苦;undergo reform/changes 经历改革/变更


 


3.【解析】答案为A


Accumulate堆积,积聚;gather使聚集,使集合;assemble集合;collected收集。


【译文】在地下积累起来的能量必定会以这样或那样的方式释放出来,比如通过地震的方式释放。


accumulate


Vt.堆积,积累,积聚 vi.累计,聚积


【联想】 assembly n.立法机构,议会;集会,集合,集会的人们;组装,装配【辨析】 assemble与gather,collect,accumlate均有“集合,聚集”之意。Assemble指有目的地将人或物集合到一处;gather指将分散的人或物聚拢在一起;collect强调有计划的收集,整理;accumulate则强调点滴地连续的累积。


 


4.【解析】答案为A


固定介词搭配,tend to 趋向。


【译文】处于压力下的人容易发挥出自己全部的潜力。


tendency


n.趋向,趋势


【联想】 tend vi.易于,往往会;趋向,倾向 vt.照管,护理


tendency与current,inclination 2,trend均有“趋向,趋势”之意。Tendency强调存在某种变化趋势,如:tendency to get fat;current指事态,意见的动词,潮流,如:current of thought 思潮;inclination 指倾向,有可能发生某事,如:inclination to study;trend涵盖了tendency和current之意,更接近current,如:trends in fashion。


【搭配】 have a tendency to,tend to倾向于,趋于


 


5..【解析】答案为C


destroy破坏,摧毁;observe观察,遵守,评说;break打破,破坏,违反,中断;apply申请,运用,适用。


【译文】现在文明的基础是遵守法律。任何违反法律的人一定会受到惩罚。


observe


vt.注意到,察觉到;观察;评说,评论;遵守,奉行


【联想】observation n.注意,观察;评论;(pl.)观察资料;观察力;observer n.观察者,观察员


【搭配】 observe the discipline 遵守纪律;observe the Spring Festival过春节



a.有教养的,文雅的
  • Racism is abhorrent to a civilized society. 文明社会憎恶种族主义。
  • rising crime in our so-called civilized societies 在我们所谓文明社会中日益增多的犯罪行为
n.倾斜;点头;弯腰;斜坡;倾度;倾向;爱好
  • She greeted us with a slight inclination of the head.她微微点头向我们致意。
  • I did not feel the slightest inclination to hurry.我没有丝毫着急的意思。
学英语单词
acetyl paramidophenol salicylate
admirable
alitos
Ampibako
Ampilin
anchoring agent for glassine
aperture distribution
as mad as a wet hen
atebrine
atomic-beam method
back-handedness
bairnsdale
be on the market
beyond caring
bill dishonored by nonpayment
biological pathology
canopy closing of a stand
chain-pipe wrench
cicatrica trachoma
clerewort
cluster counting
continuous data set
conv.
cross streams
crossopterygians
deep middle cerebral veins
discourage sb from
dualvee
elegant art
eqc
ethelwold
euthymella alternata
faisable
gear safe work load
General Protection Fault
generating magnetometer
genus of a graph
grass-hopper fuse
GSSG
howard press
hydrogeophytes
hydropalladation
ice-ages
inverse cotangent
isobutyl-triethyl-silicane
jalk (khvoshab)
Jewish Princess
kuparuk
laying of pipes
Leiderdorp
Lewis with Harris
Ligusticum wallichii
load-strain diagram
luggage retention
margera
markerboards
Muco-Sof
multistage-separation
music download
narrowing cam
noise-induced hearing loss
nominal specific pressure of friction plate
nuclear systematics
number of holes for holding cutting tool
orgulloso
overtime premium
ovoli
phytogeographical zone
potentialized
project tracking
ptyrs
random optimalizer
reeffing bowsprit
road-sides
round nose trowel
rubify
Rudamina
sabrin
sacred land
sancowad process
scientific potential
scomfished
SDDS
seamwelding
service review
shakablest
shitweasels
sparget
sport psychology
sunchair
tactical operation system
the Father of lies
the interpretation of dreams
time-stamping
tobacco smoke droplets
Tsubata
twist regulation
weighing instrument
widw
wormfood
xylocopa tranquebarorum
young tree