every和each的用法区别
时间：2019-02-18 作者：英语课 分类：英文语法词汇
英语课
两者都有“每个”的意思,但用法不同：
（1）each具有名词和形容词的功能,every只有形容词的功能.
（2）each指两个或两个以上的人或事物中的“每个”；every是指三个以上的人或事物的“全体”,和all的意思相近.如：
He gave 1 a book to each of his parents.
他给他父母各送了一本书.
Every comrade 2 was 3 there and each did 4 his work.
每个同志都在那儿,各人做各人的工作.
（3）every总是修饰单数名词,后接单数动词.
Every man and woman knows that.
每个男人和女人都知道那事.
（4）each作为形容词,修饰单数名词,接单数动词.作为代词,单独使用,接单数动词；放在复数名词和代词后作同位语,接复数动词.each of them后可接单数或复数动词.如：
Each man carries his own 5 bag.（修饰单数名词）各人背自己的包.
We each have our own office.(作We的同位语)我们各有各的办公室.
Each carries his own bag.(代词)各人背自己的包.
Each of them are/is here.(代词)他们每个人都在这儿.
（5）代表each和every的物主代词可以用his,也可以用their.如：
Each carried their/his own bag.各人背他们/他自己的包.
vbl.（give的过去式）给予，产生，发表
- He asked for money and I gave him some.他要钱，我给了他一些。
- I gave you a map so you wouldn't get lost. 我给你一张地图，这样你就不会迷路了。
n.同志，同事，同伴，朋友
- We can't remain indifferent when any comrade is in difficulty.同志们有困难我们不能不闻不问。
- Whenever a comrade needs help,he is ready to give it.但凡同志们有困难，他没有不热情帮助的。
v.动词do的过去式
- How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球？
- Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢？
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