时间:2019-02-12 作者:英语课 分类:美国之音《流行美语》


英语课

Larry 和李华正在为他的朋友 Laura 担心.他们两人都觉得Laura好像有甚么心事.今天李华会学到两个常用语: clam 1 up 和 to tank。
LL: Laura has been acting 2 really strange lately, but every time I try to ask her what's bothering her, she just clams 3 up.
LH: 我也注意到了, Laura 最近是有点怪怪的.我也问过她怎么回事,她就是不肯说 .... 对了, Larry,你刚才说 clam up,那是甚么意思啊?
LL: To clam up is to become silent and refuse to talk about something.
LH: To clam up 就是闭紧了嘴巴,不肯把心里的事告诉别人.疑?可是 Larry, clam 不是一种蛤蜊吗?这跟说不说话有甚么关系啊?
LL: Yes, in fact, that's where the expression comes from. Clams can close their shells very tightly. If a person refuses to talk, his lips are closed just like a clam's shell.
LH: 喔~,对吔.一个人嘴巴闭得紧紧的时候,就好像蛤蜊闭上壳,怎么也不打开.这个说法太形象了!
LH: The problem is that Laura has clammed 4 up about whatever is bothering her, which means that we have no way of helping 5 her out.
LH: 那倒也是喔.她要不说,我们又怎么能帮她呢.也许我们应该让她一个人静一静,等她想说的时候啊,自然会告诉我们到底是怎么回事儿。
LL: That's probably the only thing we can do.
LH: 其实啊我爸爸也是一样呢.心里如果有事啊,从来不肯说.有的时候把我妈急的一直生气。
LL: A lot of people clam up when something is bothering them. I tend to clam up when I'm really nervous.
LH: 我也是吔!我只要一紧张啊,我就不说话了.每个人都不一样,像我妹妹啊,她一生气就可以几天都不说话.别人也不知道她在生甚么气。
LL: That's like my mother. She could clam up for days when she is angry with my father.
LH: 你妈妈跟你爸爸生气的时候几天不说话啊.那,你爸爸怎么办呢?
LL:Whenever my mother clams up, he clams up too.
………………………………………………………………
LL: I found out what was bothering Laura. She was upset because the last play she wrote tanked. Everyone criticized it.
LH: 大家都批评她最近写的剧本.为甚么啊?你说她写的那个剧本 tanked,那是甚么意思啊? Tank,不就是打仗用的坦克吗?
LL: No, this has nothing to do with the tank used in a war. This “tank” is a verb. When something “tanks” that means that it is a complete failure.
LH: 哦~,这个 tank  和军用坦克啊毫无关系.这里说的 tank 是个动词,意思就是完全失败.所有的剧评家都批评 Laura 的舞台剧啊,那真是太惨了.可怜的 Laura!
LL: Yeah, no wonder she clammed up. I wouldn't want to talk about it if one of my projects tanked, either.
LH: 就是啊,自己的成果啊被别人这样批评,心情一定不好受.对了, Larry,为甚么大家不喜欢 Laura 的剧本呢?
LL: I have no idea. I haven't seen or read her play, so I have no way of judging her work. Laura is a good playwright 6, I don't understand why her work tanked.
LH: 嗯,没有看过她的剧本啊我们是很难判断.不过, Laura 确实是一个很好的剧作家.也许啊我们应该去看看她写的舞台剧,说不定没有这么糟么嘛。
LL: Even if the play really is terrible, we could at least show our support by going to see it.
LH: 你说的对,不管啊是好是坏,我们去看就代表我们对 Laura 的支持.好!我去问她在哪儿可以买票. Larry,那你甚么时候有空去看呢?
LL: Let's go this Friday. Originally, I had planned to see a movie this Friday, but the movie I wanted to see tanked, so I might as well go and see Laura's play.
LH: 怎么就这么巧啊?你要看的电影也失败啦.好,就这么说定了.我去买票,星期五啊我们就去看 Laura 的舞台剧啰!
 
  今天李华学到两个常用语.第一个是: clam up,是指“一个人不肯把心里的话告诉别人”.另一个常用语是: to tank,也就是“失败”的意思。


 



n.蛤,蛤肉
  • Yup!I also like clam soup and sea cucumbers.对呀!我还喜欢蛤仔汤和海参。
  • The barnacle and the clam are two examples of filter feeders.藤壶和蛤类是滤过觅食者的两种例子。
n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的
  • Ignore her,she's just acting.别理她,她只是假装的。
  • During the seventies,her acting career was in eclipse.在七十年代,她的表演生涯黯然失色。
n.蛤;蚌,蛤( clam的名词复数 )v.(在沙滩上)挖蛤( clam的第三人称单数 )
  • The restaurant's specialities are fried clams. 这个餐厅的特色菜是炸蚌。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • We dug clams in the flats et low tide. 退潮时我们在浅滩挖蛤蜊。 来自辞典例句
v.(在沙滩上)挖蛤( clam的过去式和过去分词 )
  • He always clammed up when we asked him about his family. 我们一问到他的家庭时,他总是闭口不言。 来自辞典例句
  • The suspect clammed up and wouln't answer the police officer's questions. 嫌疑犯保持沉默,不回答警官的问题。 来自辞典例句
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
n.剧作家,编写剧本的人
  • Gwyn Thomas was a famous playwright.格温·托马斯是著名的剧作家。
  • The playwright was slaughtered by the press.这位剧作家受到新闻界的无情批判。
学英语单词
abyssopelagic community
adding load
alongshore wind
alpheus diadema
analytical atomic spectroscopy
anti-sigma factor
arenose, arenous
autoactivated
bare cylinder grinder
Basanga
Bou Alem
bow-shaped
bush poles
carbon dioxide treatment for alkaline waste
carina fornices
cascade stage
Champoly
chilling chamber
cognizings
conster
countor
cowgate
data table
definition of system
delivery vans
desking
diapus quinquespinatus
diesel pile-driver
diginatigenin
drug-associated
efficaciousness
emarcid
ethyl thioglycolate
evidence-baseds
exception scheduling program
exergy optimization
exuberate into
fortran parameter passing
freight label
germinal cells
glass-fibre reinforced concrete
gravity-assist
have a quick labor
hexanchus griseuss
hygrotemper
hypermedia tool
industrial process simulation
Iophen
Jonston's arc
karver
keep something up
lalymmatobacterium
Lame equation
landmesser
lateral flap
Lepidogrammitis
linen screen
Loughros More B.
lutris
main reservoir
mesonephric chamber
microsclerodermin
minute fragment
monkey around with
neutralizing power of a lens
nonmatrimonial
Novogroznenskiy
one's treat
online processing
onside
Otago
parameter variance
pedologic system of soil classification
position motor
pre-emptive adjustment
propagand
propipette
publicly-owneds
puisne judge
pure political economy
pyridine sulfate
short buses
Sinclair hydrotreating process
singing of oscillation
spinning can
strengthen sb.'s hand
submarine search attack unit
submillimeter wave oscillator
superheterodyne spectrometer
Sylt
Synpenin
tfiiias
timber mechanics
tolu balsam
transverse-discharge laser
triethylphosphine sulfide
tsinglingensis
two-component neutrino theory
unbalanced mind
United States Merchant Marine Academy
vanadium bronze
zero element of a projective coordinate system