时间:2019-02-12 作者:英语课 分类:美国习惯用语


英语课

  今天要讲的三个习惯用语正巧分别有one, two, three这三个数词,而且都和浪漫情调有点关联。它们时常被用来描述男女间的恋爱关系。第一个习惯用语是: one and only。 One and only沿用至今有一百来年了。

不论男女都可以用one and only来指自己的意中人,也就是你正式选定的情人。好, 我们听个例子, 看看怎样应用one and only这个习惯用语。说话的人要告诉我们他兄弟Bill的婚事, Bill马上要跟自己钟情多年的女朋友Mary结婚了。

例句-1:It's about time. Bill and Mary have gone together all through high school and college. For several years they've been each other's one and only. He never looked at another girl and she never went out with another guy.

他说:现在差不多是时候了。 Bill和Mary整个高中和大学年代都相爱。好几年来他俩一直是彼此的唯一情人。 Bill从来没注意过别的女孩,而Mary也从不跟其他男孩出去约会。

他俩从高中到大学从相识到相知算算也至少有七年之久了。这七年里他俩都把对方认作是自己唯一的恋爱对象,如今又即将正式成为终身伴侣,他俩可说是一对忠诚不二的情人。这就是one and only这个习惯用语的意思, one and only虽然比较古老, 但是如今还十分通用。

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今天要学的第二个习惯用语是: two-timer。 Timer原来可以指按时计算报酬的工作人员,但是用在儿女私情上就不是那个意思了。 Two-timer跟有忠诚不二的含义的one and only可说是恰恰相反。 Two-timer指的是那种脚踩两只船的人。这种人三心二意同时交两个异性朋友,而且把两边都蒙在鼓里,骗得那两个人都相信自己是他/她的one and only。

这个习惯用语已经流传了七十五年了,对它的出典众说不一。有人认为two-timer来自two at a time,一次抓两个;也有人说two-timer原来是 making time with two, 跟两个人混。不管怎样这种骗局早晚会拆穿。那骗子不但会弄得焦头烂额,最后下场还多半是两头落空。

我们听个典型例子。

例句-2:My friend Pete is a lonely man these days. He'd been going with Sally for a long time, and she thought he was serious about her. Then he started going with Pauline too, and both found out. There was a big fuss 1, and neither one wants to see the two-timer again.

他说: 我朋友Pete最近成了孤家寡人。他原来跟Sally谈恋爱已经很久了, Sally也认为Pete跟自己是认真的。后来Pete又开始和Pauline密切交往,结果Sally和Pauline都发现了实情,于是吵翻了天,两人都再也不想见Pete 这心猿意马的人了。

这里的two-timer指三心二意同时跟两个人谈恋爱的人。

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今天要学的第三个习惯用语是: three bricks 2 short of a load 3。 Brick是砖头,大家一定知道short of这个短语的意思是短少什么,而load是负载量,可能是一车或者一驮,也可以是一担、一船等等。

听到这个习惯用语你的眼前很可能出现这样一幅画面:马拖着一车砖头去盖房子的场地,却发现短少了三块砖。这情景多半属于遥远的过去,因为如今人们是一大卡车、一大卡车地装运沉重的砖块了。

然而奇怪的是three bricks short of a load却是个相当时髦的习惯用语,而且还来自往往是新潮发源地的大学校园。很多年轻人可能还从来没亲眼见过马车拖砖,但是这样的画面却相当质朴而令人神往。

这也许就是这个习惯用语出自大学生的口中、又被广为流传的原因吧?如今你不仅在校园里, 还会在办公地点听到人们用three bricks short of a load来谈论男女恋爱关系。那么这个习惯用语究竟指什么呢?

我们听个例子来体会它的意思吧。说话的人要告诉我们的是为什么他妹妹Jennie对Elmer这小伙子无动于衷:

例句-3:Elmer isn't bad-looking; he's polite, well-dressed - a nice guy. But Jenny says his trouble is that he's three bricks short of a load; he's not smart at all and barely 4 passes his schoolwork, so she just isn't interested in going out with him.

他说: Elmer长相不俗,而且彬彬有礼,穿着又得体,是个好人。但是Jenny说问题在于他一点都不聪明,学校功课刚勉强及格,所以Jenny根本不愿意跟他出去约会。

这样看来Elmer这人别的都不错就是缺少点才气,而Jenny评论他是three bricks short of a load, 意思就是脑子里少了根弦,智力不够发达。这就是这个习惯用语的意义。



n.过分关心,过分体贴,大惊小怪,小题大作
  • My mother makes a fuss of me every time I come home.我每次回家,母亲总对我体贴备至。
  • Stop all this fuss and do your homework.别大惊小怪了,去做你的家庭作业吧。
n.砖( brick的名词复数 );砖块;积木;可靠的朋友
  • He compounded water, sand and soil and formed bricks. 他用水拌和沙和泥土做成砖块。
  • The United Auto Workers hit the bricks against General Motors. 联合汽车工人工会举行罢工,反对通用汽车公司。
n.负荷,重担,装载量;v.装载,装填,担负
  • Bring the car up to the door, it'll be easier to load.把汽车开到门旁边,装货就方便了。
  • The ship is now lying off,ready to load up.现在这艘船在附近停泊,等待装货。
adv.仅仅,几乎没有,几乎不
  • The male bird is barely distinguishable from the female.雄鸟和雌鸟几乎无法辨别。
  • He took barely enough money to keep the children in bread.他赚很少的钱仅够孩子们勉强糊口。
学英语单词
ahemeral days
arbitrary-function generator
beam intensity distribution
beginning of conversation
calorie small
can you feel my world
carboxylic acrylonitrile butadiene rubber latex
cargo winch
champenize
chlorvinyldichloroarsine
chrome-manganese-silicon alloy steel
chromospheric eruption
cioteronel
coaminopherase
compilation order
computer main frequency
corporate group
corsse
cross-section ionization detector
cube farm
decade band
decentralised
deep trades
deformable raft
denounc't
diphthongise
do what one is capable of
dynamic geomorphology
electronic specific heat
emiss
feather picker
financial supervision
fire resistant paint
genus pezizas
get a patent on
get robbed
go with
Gran Colombia
grenade throwers
gyro-TWT
hanson
harebin
have one's bread buttered for life
highly-academic
insulinization
interference inversion
It's a small world.
large rock mass
lethrinus variegatus
linguistic description
lowest normal low water
Malvastrum coromandelianum
mangan-Rockbridgeite
manzanar
medium-intensity approach light system
mendigo
metranemia
Moorhusen
nag screens
oceanite
patholinguistics
patripassianism
persuing
phenanthrine
photopolymerization system
phototroller
project into
proofreadings
public decision making
pulse-power breakdown
pump power input
pyruric
Rami nasales anteriores laterales
range of mountains
rated revolutions
rheticus
risic acid
Réclère
self-blinded
separated layer fertilization
sexual chemistry
shrieved
shrinking and thinning
siphonuli
smallness of cornea
sokoloff
Spinoolivary
star cross
stowing machine
subclavial
tabp
temperature anomaly
tethery
time working day
time-life
transmitter frequency tolerance
u-verse
usuals
walking bosses
water discipline
wow us
Zhanay