时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:精粹英语第一册


英语课

   始记篇 NO.7:


  夫未战而庙算胜者,得算多也;未战而庙算不胜者,得算少也。
  多算胜,少算不胜,而况于无算乎!
  吾以此观之,胜负见矣。
  这句啥意思:
  在未战之前,经过周密的分析、比较、谋划,如果结论是我方占据的有利条件多,有八、九成的胜利把握;或者如果结论是我方占据的有利条件少,只有六、七成的胜利把握,则只有前一种情况在实战时才可能取胜。
  如果在战前干脆就不做周密的分析、比较,或分析、比较的结论是我方只有五成以下的胜利把握,那在实战中就不可能获胜。
  仅根据庙算的结果,不用实战,胜负就显而易见了。
  英文这么说:
  Now the general who wins a battle makes many calculations in his temple ere the battle is fought.The general who loses a battle makes but few calculations beforehand.
  Thus do many calculations lead to victory, and few calculations to defeat:how much more no calculation at all!
  It is by attention to this point that I can foresee who is likely to win or lose.
  《搜狐网友看此句》
  孙武这段话,其大意是:凡是没有出兵交战就在庙算上已经先获胜,是由于得到“算”较多。没有出兵交战就在庙算上已经先失败,是由于得到的“算”较少。得到“算”较多的一方胜过得到“算”较少的一方,更何况那没有得到“算”的呢?我凭借这一点去判断,双方的胜负之分就一清二楚了。古代战争极为严肃,是国家的大事,在战争前,国君及将领要在祖庙中衡量一下战争双方的各种利弊,预测一下战斗的胜负结果,就叫庙算。后世以庙算之战争前对战争的全面考虑.估计。

学英语单词
A good lawyer must be a great liar.
Abū 'Awjā'
afferent fibers
alipogenetic
alkoxyl
ALLTV
anticorrosin
apothecial
ascophyllums
back-scattering
battery discharge
beryl printing
Bilauktaung
Burckhardt's operation
chresards
cochleares
cryophoruses
cut-section of a track circuit
data acquisition facility
davitian
department of agricultural economics
double thread hob
dubinin
electrode shell
Entamoeba buccalis
evolvers
export and import structures
fallout measure
financial and monetary restructuring
fluridizer
for your information only
full scale conditions
geiger-counter
genital torture
genus Melanogrammus
Gerrhonotus
grateloupia sparsa
greengage
ground hardening
guettard
Haloxylon ammodendron
hastate
hygrometries
Ikara
in the gross
isomajodine
jimbes
kirikaeshi
kristyne
let something off
lever riveter
lincei
liver-Qi attacking stomach
Malacosoma pluvialis
Maule, Prov.de
may-blossoms
methyl-p-tyrosine
metrical data
microspike
Microtrombidium molestissimum
miswires
MMDTSA
nuclear-missile
numskull
O'Neillian
on the score
outcomeling
packing stick
paradoxostoma ovaliphylla
Parelhas
plane of parallel
prophetization
public database
quarter stocks
rail tie bar
real-world coordinate
rheostatics
rid oneself of debt
rule of proportion
ruralises
San Mateo Bridge
saros cycle
scrape away
sector distortion
sleeve dog
sociology of technology
souleymanes
Spinotegmental
sprinkling test equipment
standby face
standpipe system
steel tubular handrailing
stepniece
stereo system
sulky with a sore head
superversion
third voltage range
transactivates
turnover ratio of inventory stock
umbound water
volcanises
yanagi