时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:精粹英语第一册


英语课

   始记篇 NO.7:


  夫未战而庙算胜者,得算多也;未战而庙算不胜者,得算少也。
  多算胜,少算不胜,而况于无算乎!
  吾以此观之,胜负见矣。
  这句啥意思:
  在未战之前,经过周密的分析、比较、谋划,如果结论是我方占据的有利条件多,有八、九成的胜利把握;或者如果结论是我方占据的有利条件少,只有六、七成的胜利把握,则只有前一种情况在实战时才可能取胜。
  如果在战前干脆就不做周密的分析、比较,或分析、比较的结论是我方只有五成以下的胜利把握,那在实战中就不可能获胜。
  仅根据庙算的结果,不用实战,胜负就显而易见了。
  英文这么说:
  Now the general who wins a battle makes many calculations in his temple ere the battle is fought.The general who loses a battle makes but few calculations beforehand.
  Thus do many calculations lead to victory, and few calculations to defeat:how much more no calculation at all!
  It is by attention to this point that I can foresee who is likely to win or lose.
  《搜狐网友看此句》
  孙武这段话,其大意是:凡是没有出兵交战就在庙算上已经先获胜,是由于得到“算”较多。没有出兵交战就在庙算上已经先失败,是由于得到的“算”较少。得到“算”较多的一方胜过得到“算”较少的一方,更何况那没有得到“算”的呢?我凭借这一点去判断,双方的胜负之分就一清二楚了。古代战争极为严肃,是国家的大事,在战争前,国君及将领要在祖庙中衡量一下战争双方的各种利弊,预测一下战斗的胜负结果,就叫庙算。后世以庙算之战争前对战争的全面考虑.估计。

学英语单词
access railroad
aemilianuss
Ainsliaea elegans
apperception psychology
as maintained
backtracking organization
Biryakovo
block out
brevis
bronze leaf brush
butyl oxide linkage
centri-chromatograph
challance
chivved
clayme
compressor motor
consound
conus miliaris
defense data network (ddn)
detachers
diquinolylurea
egg-hunt
eightinline
etho-
extra buffer
extraction of impacted third molar
feed preparation techniques
florfenicol
free-swimming
glambassador
graecas
harbo(u)ring resentments and making false accusation
he'bert
high-frequency data
IEL
in a fog
incoming multi-access channel
insertional duplica-tion
iobenzamic acid
jonquil
Krasnyy Most
latest arrival date
LD-lanthioine
leptinotarsas
liagmentum lancinatum
lightcurve
limit monitoring
macrophage-tropic
malipoensis
mangoes
marginal desirability
mitcell
molding-plane
moondials
multispeed revolver
noncolored
nuclear homology
offensive trade
one-dimensional network solid
or's
over-the-shoulder bombings
paradoxides
parallel gate
pelvilithotomy
Pierrefitte-sur-Sauldre
praxiologically
premature seeding
project information
Propaminodiphene
propanethial S-oxide
protocolin
pump lever
radar echo augmenter
reshuffler
residual refraction correction
rheumed
ride sb. off
river pear
Sahli's methods
sampled input
shaking moment
simulative type test
solid casting method
solid-state software
speech spectrogram
splanchnolithiasis
spontaneous ignition point
status parameter
stopping property
sustainable cell rate
template list
tetrahydrocorticosterone
transformer utilization factor
transmyometrial
Tribman
triggerable
trislope screen
truncated dodecahedrons
unilateral lesion
VADE (versatile automatic data exchange)
well-composed
xanthoproteic indices