时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:精粹英语第一册


英语课

   始记篇 NO.7:


  夫未战而庙算胜者,得算多也;未战而庙算不胜者,得算少也。
  多算胜,少算不胜,而况于无算乎!
  吾以此观之,胜负见矣。
  这句啥意思:
  在未战之前,经过周密的分析、比较、谋划,如果结论是我方占据的有利条件多,有八、九成的胜利把握;或者如果结论是我方占据的有利条件少,只有六、七成的胜利把握,则只有前一种情况在实战时才可能取胜。
  如果在战前干脆就不做周密的分析、比较,或分析、比较的结论是我方只有五成以下的胜利把握,那在实战中就不可能获胜。
  仅根据庙算的结果,不用实战,胜负就显而易见了。
  英文这么说:
  Now the general who wins a battle makes many calculations in his temple ere the battle is fought.The general who loses a battle makes but few calculations beforehand.
  Thus do many calculations lead to victory, and few calculations to defeat:how much more no calculation at all!
  It is by attention to this point that I can foresee who is likely to win or lose.
  《搜狐网友看此句》
  孙武这段话,其大意是:凡是没有出兵交战就在庙算上已经先获胜,是由于得到“算”较多。没有出兵交战就在庙算上已经先失败,是由于得到的“算”较少。得到“算”较多的一方胜过得到“算”较少的一方,更何况那没有得到“算”的呢?我凭借这一点去判断,双方的胜负之分就一清二楚了。古代战争极为严肃,是国家的大事,在战争前,国君及将领要在祖庙中衡量一下战争双方的各种利弊,预测一下战斗的胜负结果,就叫庙算。后世以庙算之战争前对战争的全面考虑.估计。

学英语单词
airblower
antidumping
aureine
axe-heads
Ayvacik
azimuthal oscillation
bigos
bone powder
Bordamin
cardinal light
charitopes
clay dehydration
clearcoling
clitless
cobalt(ii) fluosilicate
connecticut-based
creep damage factor
croy
cuboctahedra
currency reform
deponing
dine at the Y
dog-day cicada
earthquake hydrodynamic force
electro-stethoscope
environmental stress
equivalent action
equivalent eccentric wheel
fixed annual income
fuel and air mixture
full-rate traffic
furan resins
gertrude steins
get your act together
grimasse
Grimmialp
guide means
hacsg
high-deductible
hull returns
humeral vein
hyatt
hydraulic brake cylinder
hydrogen ion index
identically true formula
interacetabular
inveterates
Korbach
lip type bearing
loadcast
lobes of liver
lophocercaria
magg
moderately slow permeability
monster-size
multistation communication network
Native American music
neutron scattering method
non-figurative
normal lamp
noun of continuous quantity
obeyesekere
odiums
operation ticket
overtold
parameter stability
parent stand
parent transaction
phlebovirus sandfly fever sicilian virus
photogenic bacteria
podagras
precision testing
President Thiers Bank
pulls-on
rattlebacks
schussboom
self government
self-induction electromotive force
shoe-bag
shuttler
sought his fortune
stephanus johannes paulus krugers
subgroup blood
synplastic
Tajitos
tawk
Tecticite
testiculose
thumb nut
to all
trouper
twist iron
ultimate controlling company
unviewable
Uramon
velmas
vertical conveyer
vitamin D 3
white-beams
Wigner 6-j symbol
with through drive gear
zone length