时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:精粹英语第一册


英语课

   始记篇 NO.7:


  夫未战而庙算胜者,得算多也;未战而庙算不胜者,得算少也。
  多算胜,少算不胜,而况于无算乎!
  吾以此观之,胜负见矣。
  这句啥意思:
  在未战之前,经过周密的分析、比较、谋划,如果结论是我方占据的有利条件多,有八、九成的胜利把握;或者如果结论是我方占据的有利条件少,只有六、七成的胜利把握,则只有前一种情况在实战时才可能取胜。
  如果在战前干脆就不做周密的分析、比较,或分析、比较的结论是我方只有五成以下的胜利把握,那在实战中就不可能获胜。
  仅根据庙算的结果,不用实战,胜负就显而易见了。
  英文这么说:
  Now the general who wins a battle makes many calculations in his temple ere the battle is fought.The general who loses a battle makes but few calculations beforehand.
  Thus do many calculations lead to victory, and few calculations to defeat:how much more no calculation at all!
  It is by attention to this point that I can foresee who is likely to win or lose.
  《搜狐网友看此句》
  孙武这段话,其大意是:凡是没有出兵交战就在庙算上已经先获胜,是由于得到“算”较多。没有出兵交战就在庙算上已经先失败,是由于得到的“算”较少。得到“算”较多的一方胜过得到“算”较少的一方,更何况那没有得到“算”的呢?我凭借这一点去判断,双方的胜负之分就一清二楚了。古代战争极为严肃,是国家的大事,在战争前,国君及将领要在祖庙中衡量一下战争双方的各种利弊,预测一下战斗的胜负结果,就叫庙算。后世以庙算之战争前对战争的全面考虑.估计。

学英语单词
a baiuca
Bacillus septicus
bas respnse
benzimidazolamine
bicorne
binoculared
burning the midnight oil
Bursa intratendinea olecrani
cellwise
cerenam
CFC flip-flop circuit
chipped meat
clinical centrifuge
clip frame
common-cause failure (ccf)
contour listihg
contra-guide
control and interface
copper interconnect
counter ceiling
countersupply
crataegus wattiana hermsl. et lacc
crop circle
Digifan
direct-current potential
divergent spread
Eleusis
energy pyramid
filter basket
flag switch
fly-fish
fourwheel
friendling
gap welding
gayooms
glory in something
gopherus agassizi
granny square
graphic input language
Hacine
hangs-on
hcp structure
high temperature modification
hollimon
inference network
information notes
intermediate slide
Kauhajoki
kontakaria
madda
Menninger
Morrison County
Musi, Sungai
neaptide
non-pressure regulating roller leveler
nondegenerate assumption
Nordenskjöld Basin
nudi-
overwhip
Oxalis corniculata L.
pelvic arches
piecewise linear topology
Pleasant View
posttonsillectomy
preferred libility
principal axis factor
problem - based learning
prohumic substance
pterocarpus echinatus pers.
puglianite
quick-eyed
reginae
reiglement
rift in clouds
saccharising
Salitre, R.
sea-pie
Sheshbazzar
slab rubber
sleeper failure
spectrohe-liograph
Spumavirinae
stage of development
statement of daily cash
superorder
tamped concrete
tapered loading
target warker
testis cerebri
time-resolved fluorescence immunoassay
toxaspire
transaction auditing
Trochograptus
tube nipple
ubiquitinating
underwater dynamics
unloading amplifier
volcanic mountains
Waldsleinia
Wando-gun
West's lacuna skull