时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:精粹英语第一册


英语课

   始记篇 NO.7:


  夫未战而庙算胜者,得算多也;未战而庙算不胜者,得算少也。
  多算胜,少算不胜,而况于无算乎!
  吾以此观之,胜负见矣。
  这句啥意思:
  在未战之前,经过周密的分析、比较、谋划,如果结论是我方占据的有利条件多,有八、九成的胜利把握;或者如果结论是我方占据的有利条件少,只有六、七成的胜利把握,则只有前一种情况在实战时才可能取胜。
  如果在战前干脆就不做周密的分析、比较,或分析、比较的结论是我方只有五成以下的胜利把握,那在实战中就不可能获胜。
  仅根据庙算的结果,不用实战,胜负就显而易见了。
  英文这么说:
  Now the general who wins a battle makes many calculations in his temple ere the battle is fought.The general who loses a battle makes but few calculations beforehand.
  Thus do many calculations lead to victory, and few calculations to defeat:how much more no calculation at all!
  It is by attention to this point that I can foresee who is likely to win or lose.
  《搜狐网友看此句》
  孙武这段话,其大意是:凡是没有出兵交战就在庙算上已经先获胜,是由于得到“算”较多。没有出兵交战就在庙算上已经先失败,是由于得到的“算”较少。得到“算”较多的一方胜过得到“算”较少的一方,更何况那没有得到“算”的呢?我凭借这一点去判断,双方的胜负之分就一清二楚了。古代战争极为严肃,是国家的大事,在战争前,国君及将领要在祖庙中衡量一下战争双方的各种利弊,预测一下战斗的胜负结果,就叫庙算。后世以庙算之战争前对战争的全面考虑.估计。

学英语单词
absorbing complex
address strip
agropine
alfadex
antescript
arterial vein of soemmering
bain(s)-marie
begilded
benthohyponeuston
Borsdorf
carids
chemistry of amino acids
chronic actinic dermatitis
cleidorrhexis
climatoloqical station
cogenital nystagmus
colletotrichum chrysanthemi
complete recovery
copys
Crotalaria dubia
curarising
Curries Firth
database management systems
definite-time relay
desensitisers
discharging their content but not installing it
drop names
elliptic plane geometry
eptatretus rubicundus
equitable jurisdiction
erase all key
expectations game
export interest a/c
exterior doors
fibromyxoma cystosum
fragrant flower
gain compression point
general estimation
granitic
gravity prospecting
high voltage substation
hit probability payoff
hog(ger)
home-ownerships
Indian Brook
kissette
krith
Kuster's operation
labruscas
layaways
letter-series
long distance telegram
luke's
machinability test
moehring
nabobs
nomero
out-of-pile test
overmarket
packing column
palladiferous
Parafusulina
penroseite
polyvinyl alcohol quenching
private housing
prozac (fluoxetine)
radiation immobilization
random path of algorithm
reconducting lever
rode-lofte
Roller Derby
sallowed
saw-tooth test signal
self-latching relay
sergeantship
servocontroller
shelf fauna
side restraint band
Sonaly
splitband fertilizer boot
stationary gaussian markovian process
statistical mechanicss
stem chaplet
stress-control
stultified
stylistic translation
superficial gravity
suprapubic urinal
thals
thankfullest
tibicinate
tool tip
troxundate
unfolders
unrevenued
use of quadrat
vacuum seal
van slyke reaction
vertical type deaerator
Wales I.
weld assembly
woodland stage