when、where、why引导的定语从句
时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇
英语课
一、基本概念
关系副词的意思相当于“介词+which结构”,在定语从句中做状语的成分,如下图
黄色字体为关系副词
黄色字体为关系副词
我们可以用上一节说到拆分法来分析几个句子,如下:
1.He will always remember the day when/on which his father returned 1 from America.
他将永远记得父亲从美国返回的那一天
拆分后:
He will always remember the day.
His father returned from America on the day..
2.This was 2 the time when/at which she left for Beijing.
这就是她动身去北京的时间。
拆分后
This was the time.
She left for beijing at the time.
3.I don't know the reason 3 why/for which he didn't come to the meeting 4 yesterday morning.
我不知道他为什么没有参加昨天上午的会议。
I don't know the reason.
He didn't come to the meeting yesterday morning for the reason.
重要提示:在when、where、why关系副词引导的英语定语从句中,只会出现when、where、why或on which、at which、for which等等,绝对不会出现on when、at where、for why这种情况,因为关系副词引导的定语从句只能起状语作用,既不能做动词的宾语,也不能做介词的宾语。
二、练习题
以上就是《when、where why关系副词引导的英语定语从句》全部内容,请各位同学完成下列习题巩固学习.
选出正确的定语从句
1、
A. The man is said 5 to come from a town where nobody 6 knew.
B. The man is said to come from a town which nobody knew.
2、
A. That is the age in when people live in peace 7 and happiness 8.
B. That is the age in which people live in peace and happiness.
(答案与分析请往下拉)
1.B.
2.B.
adj.被送回的,归来的v.返回,回来( return的过去式和过去分词 );恢复;还;归还
- He resigned as Home Secretary and returned to the back benches. 他辞去了内政大臣的职务,回到后座议员席。
- The painting has been returned to its rightful owner . 这幅画已归还给合法所有权人。
n.原因,理由,理智,道理;v.劝说,推理
- That is the reason why we must go now.那就是我们现在必须走的理由。
- The reason for the flood was that heavy rain.水灾是那场大雨造成的。
n.会议;集会
- Will you be at the meeting?你会来开会吗?
- We would like to hold the meeting at an early date.我们希望早日举行这次会议。
v.动词say的过去式、过去分词
- He said to me that he could not come.他对我说他不能来。
- He said to his mother that he would do it by himself.他对他的母亲说他将自己独立做那件事。
n.和平;和睦;安宁
- The two countries were at peace.两国现在和平相处。
- All I want is a bit of peace and quiet.我所希望的只是一点平静。
标签:
定语从句