时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2018年1月


英语课

 


We're starting with an unusual election in Alabama and its effect on the U.S. Senate. On Tuesday, a vote was held in the southern state. It was to fill a vacancy 1 in the Senate that was left when Alabama Senator Jeff Sessions was appointed to the job of U.S. attorney general earlier this year.


Mr. Sessions is a Republican. In fact, everyone from Alabama who's won a U.S. Senate seat since 1992 was a Republican until Tuesday. That's when a Democratic candidate named Doug Jones defeated a Republican candidate named Roy Moore to win the seat. Though as of last night, Mr. Moore hadn't conceded. He hadn't officially accepted a loss.


The election was close. With 99 percent of ballot 3 counted, Mr. Jones had won 49.9 percent of the vote. Mr. Moore had won 48.4 percent.


The race wasn't just unusual because a Democrat 2 won in a state that usually votes Republican. Moore, a former supreme 4 court chief justice for the state of Alabama is one of the politicians who's been named in a series of recent sexual harassment 5 accusations 6 made across America. Judge Moore was accused of behaving inappropriately in the past toward women who were underage. The candidate repeatedly denied all the allegations, and questioned the timing 7 and details about them.


But despite that and an endorsement 8 that Moore received relatively 9 late in the race from Republican U.S. President Donald Trump 10, Jones emerged victorious 11 on Tuesday night. The former federal prosecutor 12 said he was overwhelmed by the victory and that his campaign had been about making sure that everyone in Alabama is going to get a fair shake in life.


Senator-elect Jones will serve out the remainder of former Senator Jeff Sessions' term, but it won't begin immediately.


TOM FOREMAN, CNN CORRESPONDENT: Take a look at these numbers. These are the ones that really matter. Republicans came in to this election with 52 seats under their control in the U.S. Senate. Democrats 13 and their allies had 48 and the new numbers will be 51 and 49.


It may not look like much, but that is a ?world of difference. That's why President Trump so wanted Roy Moore to win and not Doug Jones, because with that one shift of the vote, it becomes significantly harder for the Republicans to pass any of his legislation on border control, budgets, entitlement.


In fact, if you even talk about this giant tax reform package they're working on, if Doug Jones is seated before the final vote on this, a single Republican defection could burn it to the ground.


So, what are the odds 14 of that happening?


Well, we have to look at the calendar. The secretary of state of Alabama has to certify 15 the vote result before Jones can take the oath. That will probably happen down here, around 27th, 28th, 29th, which means Jones probably get sworn in early next year, January.


But what are the Republicans are trying to do is get this tax plan fully 16 approved, finished by the 22nd. So, if nothing else changes and Democrats can do nothing to speed up this calendar, they have no power over that, the two will not come together in all likelihood, and Doug Jones will not be able to derail the Republicans' last big stab at some kind of big legislation this year, before the numbers change and maybe the whole equation changes with it.



1 vacancy
n.(旅馆的)空位,空房,(职务的)空缺
  • Her going on maternity leave will create a temporary vacancy.她休产假时将会有一个临时空缺。
  • The vacancy of her expression made me doubt if she was listening.她茫然的神情让我怀疑她是否在听。
2 democrat
n.民主主义者,民主人士;民主党党员
  • The Democrat and the Public criticized each other.民主党人和共和党人互相攻击。
  • About two years later,he was defeated by Democrat Jimmy Carter.大约两年后,他被民主党人杰米卡特击败。
3 ballot
n.(不记名)投票,投票总数,投票权;vi.投票
  • The members have demanded a ballot.会员们要求投票表决。
  • The union said they will ballot members on whether to strike.工会称他们将要求会员投票表决是否罢工。
4 supreme
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的
  • It was the supreme moment in his life.那是他一生中最重要的时刻。
  • He handed up the indictment to the supreme court.他把起诉书送交最高法院。
5 harassment
n.骚扰,扰乱,烦恼,烦乱
  • She often got telephone harassment at night these days.这些天她经常在夜晚受到电话骚扰。
  • The company prohibits any form of harassment.公司禁止任何形式的骚扰行为。
6 accusations
n.指责( accusation的名词复数 );指控;控告;(被告发、控告的)罪名
  • There were accusations of plagiarism. 曾有过关于剽窃的指控。
  • He remained unruffled by their accusations. 对于他们的指控他处之泰然。
7 timing
n.时间安排,时间选择
  • The timing of the meeting is not convenient.会议的时间安排不合适。
  • The timing of our statement is very opportune.我们发表声明选择的时机很恰当。
8 endorsement
n.背书;赞成,认可,担保;签(注),批注
  • We are happy to give the product our full endorsement.我们很高兴给予该产品完全的认可。
  • His presidential campaign won endorsement from several celebrities.他参加总统竞选得到一些社会名流的支持。
9 relatively
adv.比较...地,相对地
  • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
  • The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
10 trump
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭
  • He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
  • The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手,作为他的王牌。
11 victorious
adj.胜利的,得胜的
  • We are certain to be victorious.我们定会胜利。
  • The victorious army returned in triumph.获胜的部队凯旋而归。
12 prosecutor
n.起诉人;检察官,公诉人
  • The defender argued down the prosecutor at the court.辩护人在法庭上驳倒了起诉人。
  • The prosecutor would tear your testimony to pieces.检查官会把你的证言驳得体无完肤。
13 democrats
n.民主主义者,民主人士( democrat的名词复数 )
  • The Democrats held a pep rally on Capitol Hill yesterday. 民主党昨天在国会山召开了竞选誓师大会。
  • The democrats organize a filibuster in the senate. 民主党党员组织了阻挠议事。 来自《简明英汉词典》
14 odds
n.让步,机率,可能性,比率;胜败优劣之别
  • The odds are 5 to 1 that she will win.她获胜的机会是五比一。
  • Do you know the odds of winning the lottery once?你知道赢得一次彩票的几率多大吗?
15 certify
vt.证明,证实;发证书(或执照)给
  • I can certify to his good character.我可以证明他品德好。
  • This swimming certificate is to certify that I can swim one hundred meters.这张游泳证是用以证明我可以游100米远。
16 fully
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
学英语单词
?-cell
abrolute electromagnetic unit
acetylating agent
aeolopantalon
Aldrich
alhred
American persimmon
antihallucinatory
arrects
arsenical bath
back nailing
basal metabolisms
bathymetric navigation
biologic effect of ultrosound
Board of Police Commissioners
bond interest payable
Bullecort
butt virginity
centre block type joint
cholangia
coholders
cold-setting binder
contempil
cooling oven
daban
daniel defoes
dichroic ratio
discrete optimal design
disk mark
Dooley
dys-cyclia
etatist
ethnopoetic
feasible plan
flexible-connector
forepost
gives play to
group planning and decision making
heavy mill
high frequency of transduction(hft)
ICE-LAP6
ideal coding
information logic graph
injection moulding
insulatedswitch rod
interferoid
intestinal artery
Kinevac
let things slide
leucoprotease
mickell
ministers of religion
modifier complex
mythohistorically
near sonic
network routing center
neuraxitis
nonblock code
oleander ferns
optical transceiver
orthodontic pliers
ousted president
pelvic fracture
percussive drill
phytomining
pillars of the community
Pindaric flights
polarity-reversing switch
preemergent herbicides
prompt multiplication
prontosil album
quadratic integers
quf
raised quarter vessel
read/write/erase head assembly
releaf
Rhodesian trypanosomiasis
ring-filament lamp
Sandiré
silking
siluruss
skin-fold thickness
special endorsement
static synchronizing torque
system margin
tetraethyl gas
thingmy
topclass
traumatic hemorrhage
tributyl tin chloride
trouvoada
trumpet major
tungsten-titanium carbide
uncle tom's cabin
undrained creep
universal impulse model
vacancy ratio
ventriculonector
Veterans' Day
virtual meridian
yu-wei