英语四级词汇真题强化训练(第七期)
时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇
本期真题
1、The shy girl felt __ _______ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher’s questions.
A) amazed
B) awkward
C) curious
D) amused
2、It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you __________ it.
A) mustn’t have done
B) wouldn’t have done
C) mightn’t have done
D) didn’t have to do
3、Frequently single-parent children ____________ some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served..
A) take off
B) take after
C) take in
D) take on
4、A peculiarly pointed 1 chin is his most memorable 2 facial __________.
A) mark
B) feature
C) trace
D) appearance
5、John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life, that a person learns by doing, and that teaching must ________ the curiosity and creativity of children.
A) seek
B) stimulate 3
C) shape
D) secure
正确答案:
1.B
当她不能回答她的教师的问题时,怕羞的女孩感到尴尬而不舒服。
A)amazed
a.
1. 吃惊的;显示出惊奇的[(+at/by)][+to-v][+(that)]
B)awkward
a.
1. 笨拙的;不熟练的,不灵巧的[(+with)]
她用筷子还不熟练。
2. 使用不便的;难操纵的[+to-v]
3. 难对付的,棘手的
4. 不便的,不合适的;尴尬的[(+for)]
C)curious
a.
1. 好奇的,渴望知道的;爱探究的[(+as to/about)][+to-v][+wh-]
2. 奇怪的;稀奇古怪的,难以理解的
D)amused
a.
1. 被逗乐的
2. 愉快的;顽皮的
2.D
你洗涤非常好,但是你不必做它。
3.D
通常单亲家庭的孩子承担了缺的那个(父亲或母亲)应该做的事
A)take off
1. 脱下;移去
2. 起飞
3. 休假
B)take after
1. 像;与...相似
C)take in
1. 让...进入;接受
2. 改小;改短
D)take on
1. 穿上;呈现
2. 承担
4.B
他脸上最明显的特征是他的下巴特别尖
A)mark
vt.
1.做记号于;留痕迹于;标明
2. 注意,留心[+wh-]
vi.
1. 留下痕迹(或伤痕),弄污
2. 作记号(或符号)
3. 注意
B)feature
n.[C]
1. 特征,特色[(+of)]
2. (眼、口、鼻等)脸的一部分
3. 面貌,相貌[P]
4. (报纸等的)特写,特别报导,专栏
5. (电影的)正片,故事片
6. (特色商品等)特别吸引人的东西
vt.
1. 以...为特色;是...的特色
2. (电影)由...主演
3. 特载,以...作为号召
vi.
1. 起重要作用;作为主要角色[(+in)]
C)trace
n.
1. 痕迹;遗迹[C]
2. 丝毫,微量[C]
3. (记录仪器上存留的)图形,记录[C]
vt.
1. 跟踪;追踪[(+to)]
2. 查出,探出
3. 追溯;查考[(+back/to)]
4. 描绘;勾出...的轮廓[(+out)]
5. (费力,细心地)写(字)
6. 描摹,摹写;复写
vi.
1. 沿着路走
2. 上溯[(+to)]
D)appearance
n.
1. 出现;显露[C]
2. 露面;来到;演出[C]
3. 出版[C]
4. 出庭,到案[C]
5. 外貌,外观;外表[C]
6. 景象,现象[C]
7. 表面迹象[P]
5.B
John Dewey认为教育应该是为今后生活的准备,是一个人通过做去学,所以教育应该激发孩子孩子的好奇心和创造力。
A)seek
vt.
1. 寻找;探索;追求[(+out)]
They were seeking employment.
他们在找工作。
2. 在...中搜索,搜查遍(某处)[(+through)]
Something suspicious was found after the room was sought through.
房间被彻底搜查后,发现了一点可疑的东西。
3. 企图,试图[Y][+to-v]
He sought to speak to her.
他寻找机会与她说话。
4. 征求;请求
You should seek medical advice.
你应该请医生诊视。
5. 往,朝...而去
vi.
1. 寻找;探索[(+after/for)]
He sought vainly for the answer.
他寻求答案,但无结果。
2. 搜索;搜查[(+for)]
B)stimulate
vt.
1. 刺激;激励;使兴奋;促使[(+to/into)][O2]
The government will do everything in its power to stimulate economic growth.
政府将竭尽全力去刺激经济发展。
2. 促进...的功能
The optical system of the eye stimulates 4 cells of the retina.
眼睛的光学系统刺激视网膜内的细胞。
Exercise stimulates the flow of blood.
锻炼促进血液循环。
vi.
1. 有刺激之作用;起促进作用
C)shape
n.
1. 形状;样子,外形[C]
The sculptor 5 worked the clay into the shape of a woman.
雕刻家将泥土捏成一个妇女的形状。
2. (表现)形式;体现,具体化[C]
The writer's dreams find a shape in his novel.
作者的理想在他的小说中得到体现。
3. 【口】情况,状态
Athletes must stay in shape.
运动员一定要保持身体健康。
4. 模糊的人影;幽灵[C]
In the darkness, I saw a shape tiptoeing out.
在黑暗中,我看见有个身影悄悄走出去。
5. 种类[S]
6. 模型,模子[C]
vt.
1. 使成形;塑造,制作[(+into/from/out of)]
The potter shaped the clay into a vase.
陶工将泥土塑成花瓶。
2. 形成
Childhood experiences often play a big part in shaping one's character.
童年经历在形成一个人的性格方面往往起重要作用。
3. 使符合;使适合[(+to)]
4. 使合身[H][(+to)]
The dress was shaped to her figure.
这件连衣裙做得很适合她的身材。
5. 计划;设计;想出;使具体化
6. 引导
vi.
1. 【口】成形;成型;形成[(+up/into)]
2. 成长,发展
Our vacation plans are shaping well.
我们的假期计划进展顺利。
3. 【罕】发生
D)secure
a.
1. 安全的,无危险的[(+from/against)]
Now my house is secure against burglary.
现在我的房子无被盗窃之危险。
2. 安心的,无忧虑的[(+about)]
You have made me feel secure.
你使我觉得放心。
3. 有把握的,确定无疑的[(+of)]
Our success is secure.
我们的成功是有把握的。
4. 牢固的;稳当的;牢靠的
His place in history is now secure.
他在历史上的地位现在已经稳固了。
5. 被妥善保管的;被拘留的
vt.
1. 把...弄牢;关紧
He secured all the windows before he left.
他走之前关紧了所有的窗户。
2. 使安全;掩护;保卫[(+from/against)]
Some measures are needed to secure the farmland against shifting sand.
需要采取措施使农田免遭流沙的侵袭。
3. 弄到,获得;替...弄到[(+for)][O1]
He secured a position in a store at US$400 a week.
他在一家商店获得了一份每周四百美元的工作。
4. 保证;为(借款等)作保;向(债权人)提供保证
5. 引起,招致
His words secured his father's displeasure.
他的话招致他父亲的不悦。
6. 拘留,监禁
vi.
1. 获得安全;变得安全[(+against)]
你必须早点订购票子以防失望!
2. 【海】(船上人员)停止工作
3. 【海】停靠码头;抛锚
- He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
- She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
- This was indeed the most memorable day of my life.这的确是我一生中最值得怀念的日子。
- The veteran soldier has fought many memorable battles.这个老兵参加过许多难忘的战斗。
- Your encouragement will stimulate me to further efforts.你的鼓励会激发我进一步努力。
- Success will stimulate the people for fresh efforts.成功能鼓舞人们去作新的努力。
- Exercise stimulates the body. 运动促进身体健康。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- Alcohol stimulates the action of the heart. 酒刺激心脏的活动。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》