时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(一)月


英语课

What do a whale and a frog have in common? According to a study published in the Proceedings 1 of the Royal Society, pound for pound, they sound the same. Sounds fishy 2? I mean, if you've ever heard the eerie 3 song of the humpback whale [whale song], you know that it don't (doesn't 此处可能是播音员的口误) sound like no spring peeper [frog sound].


 But scientists at the University of Florida Health Science Center have compared the calls made by 500 different animals, from crickets [sound] to crocodiles [sound], and ostriches 4 [sound] to chimps 5 [sound]. And they find that the basic features of every animal's cry, such as frequency and duration, depend on the creature's metabolism 6. Which, in turn, depends on the animal’s body size and temperature.


 And when the calls are adjusted to account for differences in body size and temperature, a whale sounds a lot like a frog [Adjusted whale song]. And vice 7 versa for a whale-sized frog [adjusted peeper calls].


 They think there's a metabolic 8 link, because energy use affects the nerves and muscles that animals use to sound off. 'Cause we still don't know what they're saying. And I'm not getting close enough to ask.


 —Karen Hopkin


 



n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
adj. 值得怀疑的
  • It all sounds very fishy to me.所有这些在我听起来都很可疑。
  • There was definitely something fishy going on.肯定当时有可疑的事情在进行中。
adj.怪诞的;奇异的;可怕的;胆怯的
  • It's eerie to walk through a dark wood at night.夜晚在漆黑的森林中行走很是恐怖。
  • I walked down the eerie dark path.我走在那条漆黑恐怖的小路上。
n.鸵鸟( ostrich的名词复数 );逃避现实的人,不愿正视现实者
  • They are the silliest lot of old ostriches I ever heard of. 他们真是我闻所未闻的一群最傻的老鸵鸟。 来自辞典例句
  • How ostriches could bear to run so hard in this heat I never succeed in understanding. 驼鸟在这样干燥炎热的地带为什么能疾速长跑,我永远也理解不了。 来自辞典例句
(非洲)黑猩猩( chimp的名词复数 )
  • Chimps are too scarce, and too nearly human, to be routinely slaughtered for spare parts. 黑猩猩又太少,也太接近于人类,不可以作为人器官备用件说杀就杀。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 医学的第四次革命
  • And as nonprimates, they provoke fewer ethical and safety-related concerns than chimps or baboons. 而且作为非灵长类,就不会产生像用黑猩猩或狒狒那样的伦理和安全方面的顾虑。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 医学的第四次革命
n.新陈代谢
  • After years of dieting,Carol's metabolism was completely out of whack.经过数年的节食,卡罗尔的新陈代谢完全紊乱了。
  • All living matter undergoes a process of metabolism.生物都有新陈代谢。
n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的
  • He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
  • They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
adj.新陈代谢的
  • Impressive metabolic alternations have been undergone during embryogenesis.在胚胎发生期间经历了深刻的代谢变化。
  • A number of intoxicants are associated with metabolic acidosis.许多毒性物质可引起代谢性酸中毒。
标签: SSS duration
学英语单词
aggregate scheduling
aluminium sulfate, aluminium sulphate
ancors
anode detection
Arteriae lumbales imae
Bangaluru
bank note in circulation
barbacan
beck arc
blue dream
bridge support
burst-up
C. S. M.
carpet wool
cess pit
cigarette butt
clariger taiwanensis
complex regional pain syndrome
dangerous fallacy
delaney
diet nephritic
disk parking
Earnings Power
educated unemployed
eelgrass family
electronic data processing memory thinfilm
employment illness related indicator
encouch
engraving needle
Eurobills
event cache
evolutionary computation
exhaustiog agent
fromonts
fuelling machine
generator of ruled surface
genus Eriogonum
geometric average
hazeometer
heterodimerized
hold devotions every Sunday morning
in condition
inclined slope
infant feedings
insulation efficiency of heat-supply piping
international system of units (si)
iterated logarithm random walk
juvenimycin
knife hook
lower classes
Loymola
medium-sized
metabond
Middle Westerner
minimum resolvable temperature difference
missyish
negotiate purchase
neoracists
netfuls
neutrotaxis
non-architects
northbound node
old dominions
once-in-a-blue-moon
open-circuit potential
Ostender
oth-ers
overeaten
overinclusiveness
pay up
periapsides
pharmacometrician
Point Harbor
profit manager
pulsed momentum
recurrent pyelonephritis
reticle width spacing
rice with remained germ
rotational-free
safety pipet filler
Saha ionization
Santo Domingo, Cay
scale-down
singly linked ring
sound flow
specialty store
Spetznaz
sterculia families
technical account
themselves
thickening meristem
three-month-olds
timbermen
trochanteric
undrawn
vivianites
wakonda
water restricting fire
Weisswasser
wide area file services
work-tops
zephyr gingham