时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer. Got a minute?


 


If you're worried about news reports of West Nile virus, you might want to go take a census 1 of the birds in your backyard. Because certain species of birds actually help the virus thrive. And they're not exactly exotic jungle fowl 2. In fact, they’re our more familiar feathered friends.


 


Work on Lyme disease has shown how fragmented forests common around cities and towns are home to lots of white-footed mice, which carry that disease. Inspired by this look into the ecology of disease, researchers at Washington University turned their attention to West Nile virus. They analyzed 3 mosquitoes around the St. Louis area and found that rural plots with robust 4 populations of numerous bird species harbored fewer infected mosquitoes than more "citified" settings.


 


The typical urban or suburban 5 backyard usually only holds a handful of bird species, like crows, grackles, house finches and robins 6. And those birds are rich reservoirs for West Nile virus. Which ups the odds 7 that a mosquito stalking a suburbanite 8 may have recently fed on a bird carrying the virus. It's another example of how human activities alter the environment in unexpected ways that can often come back to bite us.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthue


 



n.(官方的)人口调查,人口普查
  • A census of population is taken every ten years.人口普查每10年进行一次。
  • The census is taken one time every four years in our country.我国每四年一次人口普查。
n.家禽,鸡,禽肉
  • Fowl is not part of a traditional brunch.禽肉不是传统的早午餐的一部分。
  • Since my heart attack,I've eaten more fish and fowl and less red meat.自从我患了心脏病后,我就多吃鱼肉和禽肉,少吃红色肉类。
v.分析( analyze的过去式和过去分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析
  • The doctors analyzed the blood sample for anemia. 医生们分析了贫血的血样。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The young man did not analyze the process of his captivation and enrapturement, for love to him was a mystery and could not be analyzed. 这年轻人没有分析自己蛊惑著迷的过程,因为对他来说,爱是个不可分析的迷。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.强壮的,强健的,粗野的,需要体力的,浓的
  • She is too tall and robust.她个子太高,身体太壮。
  • China wants to keep growth robust to reduce poverty and avoid job losses,AP commented.美联社评论道,中国希望保持经济强势增长,以减少贫困和失业状况。
adj.城郊的,在郊区的
  • Suburban shopping centers were springing up all over America. 效区的商业中心在美国如雨后春笋般地兴起。
  • There's a lot of good things about suburban living.郊区生活是有许多优点。
n.知更鸟,鸫( robin的名词复数 );(签名者不分先后,以避免受责的)圆形签名抗议书(或请愿书)
  • The robins occupied their former nest. 那些知更鸟占了它们的老窝。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Benjamin Robins then entered the fray with articles and a book. 而后,Benjamin Robins以他的几篇专论和一本书参加争论。 来自辞典例句
n.让步,机率,可能性,比率;胜败优劣之别
  • The odds are 5 to 1 that she will win.她获胜的机会是五比一。
  • Do you know the odds of winning the lottery once?你知道赢得一次彩票的几率多大吗?
n. 郊区居民
  • Which ups the odds a mosquito a suburbanite may have recently a bird carrying the virus. 因此一只嗡嗡飞向市郊居民的蚊子,刚刚叮过带有病毒的鸟的可能性就增加了。
标签: SSS virus
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'eart
alleviation
amrinone
anidiomatical
astrogational
autoionic
automatic volume compressor
bi-axial fabric
bis(p-bromophenyl) ether
brych
calibration battery
chapuisats
class density function
codlike
cognitive therapy
competitive inhibitor
continuation column
dauricine
Davidoff's cells
deadly enemy
declaratory penalty
Derbyshire spar
disenterred
dunkerton
durney
Emerado
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Eslarn
eucelyptol
extrapolation distance
feverishly
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flow lines
gravitational process
helwingia himalaica hook. f. et thomas
hesston
high draft system
imperance
in diffusion
instinctually
interphalangeal
IRFGR
iron maiden
kernmantel
lazy processor
leather dyestuff
lenticularis dystonia
li keqiang
lichen ruber planus
long distance overhead projector
main steering equipment
masticatory cycle
medium-speed pump
memorial
messages and their communication
micromerite
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mollescuse
molybdate orange
Newville
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pen-record
phasing out of obsolete machinery
photolectric liquid-level indicator
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power prediction factor
principal program path
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probabilistic rule
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rudder angle receiver
salt bath carburizer
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set sb at liberty
setover method
soldier-hero
spectral transmission curve
sphenoid bone
stress-management
successive commutation failure
surf carnival
survival suit
swept gain
synchondroses epiphyseos
tamen
terminal productivity executive
thomomys bottaes
three-shots
unsoldier
vaccinide
VXO
water equivalent of snow
wolfqueens
woven cotton fabrics
yancheng
Yatsenyuk
Zeiss projector