时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer. Got a minute?


 


If you're worried about news reports of West Nile virus, you might want to go take a census 1 of the birds in your backyard. Because certain species of birds actually help the virus thrive. And they're not exactly exotic jungle fowl 2. In fact, they’re our more familiar feathered friends.


 


Work on Lyme disease has shown how fragmented forests common around cities and towns are home to lots of white-footed mice, which carry that disease. Inspired by this look into the ecology of disease, researchers at Washington University turned their attention to West Nile virus. They analyzed 3 mosquitoes around the St. Louis area and found that rural plots with robust 4 populations of numerous bird species harbored fewer infected mosquitoes than more "citified" settings.


 


The typical urban or suburban 5 backyard usually only holds a handful of bird species, like crows, grackles, house finches and robins 6. And those birds are rich reservoirs for West Nile virus. Which ups the odds 7 that a mosquito stalking a suburbanite 8 may have recently fed on a bird carrying the virus. It's another example of how human activities alter the environment in unexpected ways that can often come back to bite us.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthue


 



n.(官方的)人口调查,人口普查
  • A census of population is taken every ten years.人口普查每10年进行一次。
  • The census is taken one time every four years in our country.我国每四年一次人口普查。
n.家禽,鸡,禽肉
  • Fowl is not part of a traditional brunch.禽肉不是传统的早午餐的一部分。
  • Since my heart attack,I've eaten more fish and fowl and less red meat.自从我患了心脏病后,我就多吃鱼肉和禽肉,少吃红色肉类。
v.分析( analyze的过去式和过去分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析
  • The doctors analyzed the blood sample for anemia. 医生们分析了贫血的血样。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The young man did not analyze the process of his captivation and enrapturement, for love to him was a mystery and could not be analyzed. 这年轻人没有分析自己蛊惑著迷的过程,因为对他来说,爱是个不可分析的迷。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.强壮的,强健的,粗野的,需要体力的,浓的
  • She is too tall and robust.她个子太高,身体太壮。
  • China wants to keep growth robust to reduce poverty and avoid job losses,AP commented.美联社评论道,中国希望保持经济强势增长,以减少贫困和失业状况。
adj.城郊的,在郊区的
  • Suburban shopping centers were springing up all over America. 效区的商业中心在美国如雨后春笋般地兴起。
  • There's a lot of good things about suburban living.郊区生活是有许多优点。
n.知更鸟,鸫( robin的名词复数 );(签名者不分先后,以避免受责的)圆形签名抗议书(或请愿书)
  • The robins occupied their former nest. 那些知更鸟占了它们的老窝。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Benjamin Robins then entered the fray with articles and a book. 而后,Benjamin Robins以他的几篇专论和一本书参加争论。 来自辞典例句
n.让步,机率,可能性,比率;胜败优劣之别
  • The odds are 5 to 1 that she will win.她获胜的机会是五比一。
  • Do you know the odds of winning the lottery once?你知道赢得一次彩票的几率多大吗?
n. 郊区居民
  • Which ups the odds a mosquito a suburbanite may have recently a bird carrying the virus. 因此一只嗡嗡飞向市郊居民的蚊子,刚刚叮过带有病毒的鸟的可能性就增加了。
标签: SSS virus
学英语单词
allegans
askt
bank runs
Barrancas, R.
biastigmatism
bipolaris zeae
broncoes
Carpinus rankanensis
coefficinet of traction
cold extrustion
commensal parasite
comparison spectroscope
coniluruss
continuous voltage
count-pulse interrupt
critical absorption wave-length
cross-link dextran
CSP
dalessio
DCE time-out
deaerator level
degasification tank
denktash
ditchlike
DO-implied list
dose protraction
double-seat stop valve
dracaena dracoes
elyrs
eroser
evermannella indica
fedd equilibrium
feroza
fiberfill
fretting corrosion defect
fucusod
graphics screen dump
harvest festival
hinge of syncline
hominal
hydrochelidonic acid
icterus castrensis levis
ilex paraguayensis Lambert.
in-line offset
indigned
intercontour space
interlacing impedance voltage
Kenyans
leave signal
Lemazide
letterure
loasa families
loft man
maddies
match fit
meteoritic sample
MHCK
microaerophilic
micrometer-collar
misassimilation
molecular deuterium ions
mucosal pallor
neo-darwinisms
Nolana
nonmalnourished
open sea shelf facies
per seat
polysiphonous
posterior pituitary injection
power window
pretransaction
primary nasal cavity
process interface module
protocol test
put up a defence
pyrochlore structure
qualie
refer to drawer
resistance-weld pipe
revealed preference
rubber extruding
sand washover
satiety-inducing peptide
scale of assessment
sigmoidal septa
snap-frozens
sources program
stall out
starting pitcher
tangential oblique seismic reflection
thaumaturgi
theory of medicine
timber stripe
time stability
transcription turntable
trichodental syndrome
underway replenishment capability
untamped
up sweep
vibration abatement
water-side land
word stress