时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky . Got a minute ?


The World Series starts October 22nd, with the improbable American League champion Tampa Bay Rays hosting the National League best Philadelphia Phillies. And there’s a 59 percent chance that the Rays will take the title. That what Bruce Bukiet says, anyway. He’s a mathematician 1 at the New Jersey 2 Institute of Technology who sets odds 3 on the playoffs and World Series every year.


Bukiet starts with each player’s statistics for the 2008 season. He then uses a model that estimates run production per game based on those stats. His most probable outcomes are a 20 percent chance of a Rays championship in six games, and a 19 percent chance of a seven game Rays win. But beware. In the 2006 postseason only one of his favorites in the seven different series actually came out victorious 4. Nevertheless, he’s gotten it right in six of the last eight years. Of course, when predicting sporting events, always follow the advice of Damon Runyon, who said, “The race is not always to the swift, nor the battle to the strong. But that’s the way to bet.”


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky.


 



n.数学家
  • The man with his back to the camera is a mathematician.背对着照相机的人是位数学家。
  • The mathematician analyzed his figures again.这位数学家再次分析研究了他的这些数字。
n.运动衫
  • He wears a cotton jersey when he plays football.他穿运动衫踢足球。
  • They were dressed alike in blue jersey and knickers.他们穿着一致,都是蓝色的运动衫和灯笼短裤。
n.让步,机率,可能性,比率;胜败优劣之别
  • The odds are 5 to 1 that she will win.她获胜的机会是五比一。
  • Do you know the odds of winning the lottery once?你知道赢得一次彩票的几率多大吗?
adj.胜利的,得胜的
  • We are certain to be victorious.我们定会胜利。
  • The victorious army returned in triumph.获胜的部队凯旋而归。
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abductor digiti quinti
access path selection
ambiguous file
backward signaling path
bearleys
Brachycorythis galeandra
bristol ferry
Cenangiaceae
claudianuss
compte
confocal ellipsoids
conus sugimotonis
coprozoic organisms
core ratio
dacryocystorhinostenosis
danwei
dellaventuraite
detached superstructure
diatopic
dimercur-
doctor-patients
double gear
dove-tail key
drilling site
ectopy(ectopia)
feel sorry
female sex cell
forum originis
fuel capacity
garbagemen
Gempylus
Gentiana papillosa
gnomonic chart
greased sleeve
heal alls
heke
hemovigilance
hoochinoo
Hoosier State
hordeolum stye
hydrous antimony pentoxide
Hymenoxys
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level playing field
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listen up
Ljudemisl
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multivariate linear regression
murderees
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neutral refractory
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open configuration
outgeneralled
oxyalkyl chain
ozocerite(ozokerite)
parametric model
phalangeal
pick up one's marbles
polyplectron bicalcaratum
power-output shaft
purplebloom maple
Rabdosia xerophila
raw sewage
remains of a wreck
Rhysodidae
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schizaphis graminum
Scutellaria taipeiensis
servo test
set maker
shroud-laid rope
situational depression
solder lamp
source language specification
stretchiest
strong reference
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target potential shift
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to-do
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transistor madistor
Waimānalo Bay
Wanna Lakes
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whirl gate dirt trap system
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work factor method
yuppie-ish