时间:2019-01-06 作者:英语课 分类:美国习惯用语


英语课

  今天我们要讲的习惯用语都由talk这个词开头。大家一定知道talk是谈话,所以这几个习惯用语都关系到谈话。

我们要学的第一个习惯用语是: talk one's ear off。 Talk one's ear off要是按照字面意思来解释就是: 跟一个人说话说掉了他的耳朵。你一定明白这是夸张的说法,就好比中文俗语:这话听得我耳朵都长茧了。这其实是在形容没完没了反反复复地对你说这话。那么talk one's ear off究竟是什么意思呢?

我们听个例子来琢磨。这个人要告诉我们他在火车上跟一个人相处时的经历。我们听听他这位火车旅伴说话有什么特别的地方。

例句-1:On the train to New York I sat next to a man who talked my ear off about himself. He didn't even stop to catch his breath 1. It was the longest three hours I've spent in my life.

他说:他在去纽约的火车上身边的旅伴跟他大谈特谈自己,而且说个没完没了,甚至连喘气的工夫都没有,使他觉得在车上渡过的那三小时简直长得漫无止境。

这个偶然相遇的人竟然一口气跟他谈了三个钟头,所以他说: talked my ear off,意思一定是对我喋喋不休地说个没完。

******

Talk one's ear off是没完没了地长谈。我们再学个习惯用语。它虽然有相近的意义,但是却不完全一样: talk a blue streak 2。 A blue streak,原来指闪电,闪电一闪即逝,是非常迅速的过程,所以常用来描述快速的行动。例如在这个习惯用语里描述是说话其快无比。

我们来听个例子。说话的小伙子好不容易鼓起勇气约了他班上的漂亮姑娘Susan出来吃饭,结果却很失望,小伙子也不打算再接再厉了。我们听他说说那是为什么。

例句-2:Susan is lovely, but she has one problem - she talks a blue streak. At dinner she chattered 3 away so fast I couldn't get in a word edgewise. I doubt I'll ever ask her out again.

他说:Susan长得虽然可爱,但是她有一个问题: 说话快得像放连珠炮。吃饭的时候,她劈里啪啦一个劲儿地说,快得叫我半句嘴都插不上。我想我再也不会约她出来了。

这段话里的talk a blue streak意思一定是说话又快又多叫人招架不住。

******

再学个习惯用语。它也表示没完没了地说话,但是还另有一层意思。这个习惯用语是: talk till you're blue in the face。 Talk till you're blue in the face,按照字面来解释是: 一直说到脸色发青。

不知你有没有见过闹脾气的小娃娃直着嗓子大哭,直哭喊到接不上气来脸色发紫,才算罢休。这也许就是这个习惯用语的出典。因为有时成人也会滔滔不绝地谈,直讲得口干舌燥,声嘶力竭。

听个例子吧。这是个父亲在说自己怎样规劝儿子。

例句-3:I talked to my son until I was blue in the face about how he needed to make good grades in high school to get into college. But his grades show that he wasn't really listening.

他说:我劝导儿子为了进大学就必需在高中拿好成绩,直说得筋疲力尽,但是儿子的分数却说明他没真的听进去。

这里的talked to my son until I was blue in the face,意思是跟儿子直谈得筋疲力尽。



n.呼吸,气息,微风,迹象,精神,一种说话的声音
  • I'm just going out for a breath of fresh air.我正要出去呼吸新鲜空气。
  • While climbing up the stairs the old man always loses his breath.那老人上楼时总是气喘吁吁的。
n.条理,斑纹,倾向,少许,痕迹;v.加条纹,变成条纹,奔驰,快速移动
  • The Indians used to streak their faces with paint.印第安人过去常用颜料在脸上涂条纹。
  • Why did you streak the tree?你为什么在树上刻条纹?
(人)喋喋不休( chatter的过去式 ); 唠叨; (牙齿)打战; (机器)震颤
  • They chattered away happily for a while. 他们高兴地闲扯了一会儿。
  • We chattered like two teenagers. 我们聊着天,像两个十多岁的孩子。
学英语单词
18 Montagnes, Région
acid non-soluble substance
adiantum tenerums
air conditioning purge
almost compact
banjo lubrication
bearing annular seal
beverage water
bicknacres
blancmangers
burnoused
central business districts
coccidological
component proportion ratio
compulsory expropriation
copper ammoniosulfate
cotylopubic
critic report
Dickins Seamount
DNA recombination
elaphe guttatas
environmental liability
fixed-length record
flame atomization
gamma-bucking ionization chamber
gaugemeter
Glyfada
Gutenstetten
hall-porters
hand-packed rockfill
high-voltages
Hong Kong Futures Exchange Ltd.
horizontal sync signal
ice-caverns
infeodations
instruction cost
intrinsic temperature range
invite ... to dinner
ion-images
lend their ears
length of the damaged edge
Li Lisan
Long Eddy
lox-liquid hydrogen engine
lunar vehicle
m response
Maratti loom
marine data file
mitogens
Montreux
moyamoya disease
mussaenda luteola del.
natural mutation
nonstress tests
Nuria, Altipianicie de
outinsults
owner of the goods
ozoner
package lead
Parlatuvier
past-due bill
Pluneret
poor workmanship
pre-amplifier
preliminary groups
price adjustment lag
programming assistant
projective duality theorem
pulsed counter
radioactivity content
regressive overlap
relativists
relayed cut section
repair with interchangeable component
retrovitreal
ribbon loom
rock wreath
rotos
run it fine
saint vincents
sea quake
senado
septoria piricola
shooling
shuttle preventer
Siglan
sole agency rights
sphenomaxillary fissure
steatite talc
supersonic civil air transport (scat)
syphintic ulcer
threshold operator
Thycazol
title index
tree type
unit-of-work identifier
upper level cyclone
urathan(e)
us representative
witless wonder