流行美语 第7课 - CHOKE / MONEY
时间：2019-01-06 作者：英语课 分类：美国之音《流行美语》
Michael 和李华今天去看篮球比赛。球赛是在纽约大型室内体育馆[麦迪逊广场花
园]举行，这场比赛是华盛顿的球队对纽约的球队。Michael 到中国去学过中文，
他让李华跟他讲中文，以便练习听力。现在他们俩正在排队进入体育馆。今天他
们在对话中会用choke 和 money 这两个词。
L: 嗨，Michael，谢谢你买到这么好的票！我真高兴能到[麦迪逊广场]来 看球。
这可是有名的体育馆哟！
M： No problem! I am really happy you could come. Yeah, I love coming to the
Garden to watch basketball games.
L: 你也喜欢来这里看篮球比赛啊，那太好了。今天是纽约队比华盛顿队，你看结
局会怎样？
M：Well, Li Hua, I think New York is going to lose. Knowing them, their going to
choke.
L: 你说纽约队会输？你还说什么 choke? 你是说他们吃饭时会噎着啦？这跟输
球有什么关系，我不懂。
M：No, no, no! They're not going to choke on their food! It's the same word with the
same spelling, but it has a different meaning. Here, choke means to fail under pressure.
L：噢，我懂了。你说的choke 是指纽约队会抵挡不住华盛顿球队的压力而输掉，
对吗？
M: Yes! And choke has many uses. How else do you think it can be used?
L: Choke 可以用在很多地方。考试考糟了，可以用choke 这个字吧？
M: Yes! In fact, I choked on a test last week.
L：你上星期考试考糊了？嘿，Michael，我还知道怎么用choke 这个字。你 不是
老想请那个姑娘出去玩吗？你请她，她连电话都不回，这可真让你choked 了，对
不对？
M：It seems like you really understand this word! Yeah, but it doesn't matter with that
girl because I don't like her anyway.
L: 噢，你说得可真轻松，没关系，因为你不喜欢她。好，那你告诉我你喜欢哪个
女孩呐？
M：Oh, that doesn't matter. Let's go to our seats！
L: 好，好，去找位置吧！
(Michael 和李华找到了自己的座位)
L: Michael，你看，纽约队看来不会输，他们赢了两个球，现在还剩十秒了。只要
纽约队不失去球，他们就不会输。
M：I think that New York is going to win. Maybe they won't choke after all.
L：你也认为纽约队可能不会输？等等，你看，纽约队丢了球！这下他们完 了！
华盛顿队要求暂停，他们还有赢的机会。
M：Washington is going to win. Michael Jordan will make the last shot. He is money.
L: 你认为华盛顿球队会赢，Michael Jordan 会投进最后一个球。你说 "He is
money "是说他会赚钱吗？
M：No, by money, here I mean that he performs consistently 1 at a high level.
L: 噢，这儿的money 不是指钱，是指他打球一直保持在高水平上，一直打得很
棒。
M：Yes, you could say Yao Ming is money too.
L: 姚明当然很棒，所以也可以说：Yao Ming is money。那我们班的 Steven，他考
试总是考得很好，也能说，He is money?
M：Yup. He's money. You can also call things money. For example, this pizza we are
eating is money.
L: 原来凡是好的东西都可以说是money。我们正在吃的比萨饼是很好吃，所以也
可以说是money.
M：Do you think the coffee shop we like to go to is money?
L: 我们常去的咖啡馆当然非常好，我一有空就想去。
M: Michael Jordan won the game! I told you he is money!
L: Michael Jordan 赢得了比赛，他就是棒。
M：Let's get going, though. I have to study for a test. I don't want to choke on the test
again.
L: 好吧，你快回去准备考试吧，我知道你要再考糊，就麻烦了。
Michael 和李华今天在对话里用的两个词意思是相对的。To choke 是糟糕，失败的
意思；而money 是保持高水平，非常棒的意思。最好大家都不要choke，都成为
money，那就太棒了。今天的[流行美语]就到此结束，我们下次再见。
- The Ministry of Finance consistently overestimated its budget deficits. 财政部一贯高估预算赤字。
- The minister has consistently opposed any relaxation in the law. 部长一向反对法律上的任何放宽。