时间:2018-12-01 作者:英语课 分类:最新15篇文章贯通英语六级词汇


英语课

[00:12.89]The Decision

[00:14.21]Dr. Sam said to me:

[00:17.05]“I don't know how to

[00:18.48]say this, except to come

[00:19.79]right out with it, Miriam.

[00:21.21]The tests we did last week

[00:22.96]show that there are abnormalities

[00:24.28]with the fetus 1. I recommend

[00:26.36]you consider an abortion 2.”

[00:27.99]I sat, hands folded together in

[00:30.84]my lap, numbed 3 by his words.

[00:32.92]The world around me disappeared

[00:34.88]as I strove to absorb

[00:36.20]the dreadful news Dr. Sam

[00:37.62]was giving me. His voice

[00:39.70]came to me as if spoken

[00:41.23]in a tunnel, hollow and echoing.

[00:44.29]Could this be true? The baby

[00:46.37]inside me, the miracle created

[00:48.67]by love, wasn't perfect!

[00:50.42]“Your baby has a condition

[00:52.61]known as Down's Syndrome 4. The problems

[00:55.12]you will face if you don't

[00:57.09]terminate this pregnancy 5 could be

[00:58.63]overwhelming, especially now that

[01:01.04]Paul is no longer with you.”

[01:03.01]Here I was, thirty nine

[01:05.52]years old, pregnant for the first time,

[01:08.14]and my doctor, my trusted friend,

[01:10.56]was telling me I should kill

[01:12.96]this innocent life in my womb.

[01:14.38]I knew I had to respond

[01:16.46]but words escaped me. Finally,

[01:18.21]I was able to speak. “I need

[01:20.95]some time to consider my options.

[01:22.80]With all that has happened

[01:24.55]in the past month and a half,

[01:25.76]I don't want to do anything

[01:26.96]without knowing all I can about this.”

[01:29.48]“You don't have long, Miriam.

[01:31.67]You are eleven weeks along

[01:33.31]and it's dangerous to perform

[01:34.73]an abortion after twelve weeks,

[01:36.15]try not to prolong your decision.”

[01:39.00]“It's too much for me to

[01:41.07]get my head around right now.

[01:42.61]I need to think. I promise

[01:44.47]I?ll get back to you

[01:45.78]in a day or so.” I left

[01:47.42]the office in a daze 6.

[01:48.95]What was I going to do?

[01:50.05]Where would I begin? Who,

[01:51.80] besides Dr. Sam, would be able

[01:54.42]to advise me? My parents were

[01:56.83]on the other side of the world,

[01:58.47]teaching in China. I felt that

[02:01.31]if I could talk to Mom,

[02:02.74]held in her comforting arms,

[02:04.60]she would give me some

[02:05.58]of her wisdom. If I could

[02:07.66]be face-to-face with Dad, he would

[02:09.96]give me strength. They were

[02:11.82]all I had left in my world.

[02:13.35] My husband, Paul, had been killed

[02:16.31]in a traffic accident six weeks ago.

[02:18.93]Mom and Dad had gone back to

[02:20.57]China a week after the funeral,

[02:22.32]when they thought I was

[02:23.52]able to cope with my loss.

[02:24.95]There was nowhere to turn.

[02:26.70]I had to face reality.

[02:29.11]This was a decision

[02:30.63]I would make on my own.

[02:32.28]I needed to gather all the information

[02:35.01]I could about Down's syndrome.

[02:36.54]I wasted no time. I went to

[02:39.28]the library to begin my research.

[02:40.92]The steps to the future

[02:42.78]were in my hands.

[02:43.98]The first medical journal I chose

[02:46.50]explained the causes of Down's syndrome.

[02:49.45]Normally, each egg and sperm 7 cell

[02:52.30]contains 23 chromosomes 9, and,

[02:54.92]when they unite, 23 pairs

[02:58.21]or 46 in total. Occasionally,

[03:01.16]an accident occurs when the egg

[03:03.90]or sperm cell is forming,

[03:05.65]creating an extra chromosome 8 number 21.

[03:08.38]This extra chromosome results in

[03:11.88]the features of Down's syndrome.

[03:13.85]In the past, this disorder 10 was

[03:16.37]called “Mongolism” because of

[03:18.12]the facial characteristics including

[03:20.09]slanted eyes and a small, flattened 11

[03:21.95]nasal bridge. It is a common

[03:24.68]genetic birth defect affecting about

[03:27.09]one in 800 to 1000 births when

[03:29.93]the mother is 30 years of age.

[03:32.01]The odds 12 of my having a Down syndrome

[03:34.64]increased to one in 100 because

[03:36.72]I was in my fortieth year.

[03:39.24]There is no cure for this disorder.

[03:41.86]Neither is there any prevention.

[03:44.05]My child would be developmentally and

[03:46.35]physically retarded 13 to a greater

[03:48.29]or lesser 14 degree. She could have

[03:51.13]numerous health problems. It was unlikely

[03:53.54]she would ever marry and

[03:55.07]her having children was out

[03:56.49]of the question. Her life expectancy 15

[03:58.24]could be as little as 55 years.

[04:01.08]Paul and I had been married

[04:03.71]for ten years and had always

[04:05.24]regretted the fact that I had

[04:06.88]been unable to conceive. After

[04:09.18]he died, I attributed my nausea 16, vomiting 17

[04:12.68]and lethargy to my grief, never

[04:15.09]suspecting that I might be pregnant.

[04:17.27]Poor Paul would never know that

[04:19.79]we would have a child together.

[04:21.43]This thought alone was what

[04:23.73]made me realize that I wouldn't

[04:25.48]be able to have an abortion,

[04:26.69]no matter what obstacles

[04:27.89]might be ahead of us.

 



1 fetus
n.胎,胎儿
  • In the fetus,blood cells are formed in different sites at different ages.胎儿的血细胞在不同时期生成在不同的部位。
  • No one knows why a fetus is not automatically rejected by the mother's immune system. 没有人知道为什么母亲的免疫系统不会自动排斥胎儿。
2 abortion
n.流产,堕胎
  • She had an abortion at the women's health clinic.她在妇女保健医院做了流产手术。
  • A number of considerations have led her to have a wilful abortion.多种考虑使她执意堕胎。
3 numbed
v.使麻木,使麻痹( numb的过去式和过去分词 )
  • His mind has been numbed. 他已麻木不仁。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He was numbed with grief. 他因悲伤而昏迷了。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
4 syndrome
n.综合病症;并存特性
  • The Institute says that an unidentified virus is to blame for the syndrome. 该研究所表示,引起这种综合症的是一种尚未确认的病毒。
  • Results indicated that 11 fetuses had Down syndrome. 结果表明有11个胎儿患有唐氏综合征。
5 pregnancy
n.怀孕,怀孕期
  • Early pregnancy is often accompanied by nausea.怀孕早期常有恶心的现象。
  • Smoking during pregnancy increases the risk of miscarriage.怀孕期吸烟会增加流产的危险。
6 daze
v.(使)茫然,(使)发昏
  • The blow on the head dazed him for a moment.他头上受了一击后就昏眩了片刻。
  • I like dazing to sit in the cafe by myself on Sunday.星期日爱独坐人少的咖啡室发呆。
7 sperm
n.精子,精液
  • Only one sperm fertilises an egg.只有一个精子使卵子受精。
  • In human reproduction,one female egg is usually fertilized by one sperm.在人体生殖过程中,一个精子使一个卵子受精。
8 chromosome
n.染色体
  • Chromosome material with exhibits of such behaviour is called heterochromatin.表现这种现象的染色体物质叫做异染色质。
  • A segment of the chromosome may become lost,resulting in a deletion.染色体的一个片段可能会丢失,结果产生染色体的缺失。
9 chromosomes
n.染色体( chromosome的名词复数 )
  • Chromosomes also determine the sex of animals. 染色体也决定动物的性别。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Each of four chromosomes divide longitudinally. 四种染色体的每一种都沿着纵向分裂。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
10 disorder
n.紊乱,混乱;骚动,骚乱;疾病,失调
  • When returning back,he discovered the room to be in disorder.回家后,他发现屋子里乱七八糟。
  • It contained a vast number of letters in great disorder.里面七零八落地装着许多信件。
11 flattened
[医](水)平扁的,弄平的
  • She flattened her nose and lips against the window. 她把鼻子和嘴唇紧贴着窗户。
  • I flattened myself against the wall to let them pass. 我身体紧靠着墙让他们通过。
12 odds
n.让步,机率,可能性,比率;胜败优劣之别
  • The odds are 5 to 1 that she will win.她获胜的机会是五比一。
  • Do you know the odds of winning the lottery once?你知道赢得一次彩票的几率多大吗?
13 retarded
a.智力迟钝的,智力发育迟缓的
  • The progression of the disease can be retarded by early surgery. 早期手术可以抑制病情的发展。
  • He was so slow that many thought him mentally retarded. 他迟钝得很,许多人以为他智力低下。
14 lesser
adj.次要的,较小的;adv.较小地,较少地
  • Kept some of the lesser players out.不让那些次要的球员参加联赛。
  • She has also been affected,but to a lesser degree.她也受到波及,但程度较轻。
15 expectancy
n.期望,预期,(根据概率统计求得)预期数额
  • Japanese people have a very high life expectancy.日本人的平均寿命非常长。
  • The atomosphere of tense expectancy sobered everyone.这种期望的紧张气氛使每个人变得严肃起来。
16 nausea
n.作呕,恶心;极端的憎恶(或厌恶)
  • Early pregnancy is often accompanied by nausea.怀孕期常有恶心的现象。
  • He experienced nausea after eating octopus.吃了章鱼后他感到恶心。
17 vomiting
  • Symptoms include diarrhoea and vomiting. 症状有腹泻和呕吐。
  • Especially when I feel seasick, I can't stand watching someone else vomiting." 尤其晕船的时候,看不得人家呕。”
学英语单词
advice and consents
an-gel-us
apatosaurus excelsuss
area cribriformis
avant-guard
bardolaters
beacon delay
beautifulness
bilimbis
Borkheide
budden
Cilaos
Coachella
coldend
corkran
coulston
Dature
digitaria diversinervis
dihydrocortisone
diphenylhexatriene
displayscreen
doesn't hurt
drives down
dual-channel flame photometric detector
ducht
ecological terrorism
ego booster
emissivity of surface
emphysematous colpohyperplasia
ethylene glycol monoethyl ether
expansion skirt
export specification list
Flagstad, Kirsten Marie
flexitanks
Fossa tonsillaris
gasconaders
hair shaft cuticula
hanging bearing
hemostat
high-temperature fuel cell
historical work-load data
holy scriptures
horizontal-flow tank
hormone secretion
hosing-down
immovable
indistinction
inerrability
item name
korner absolute method
landscape gardenings
Larousse, Pierre Athanase
Lavernock Point
lazybeds
learners
legholes
level-flight stalling speed
Lidex-E
logical thinkings
low self - esteem
market area population density
Meiss ej Jabal
microbrewery
multichain molecule
neurobehavioural
neuromuscular
ninety-seventh
notched scraper
Olëkminskiy Rayon
ossifluent
overthinker
play second paddle
Prienai
pumpkin-seed form
quality control clearance
red billerry
resistoes
reversionary bonus
rising bubble
rotating hyperboloid
rotundatus
schizophreniform disorder
series connective
Singin' in the Rain
Smith standard cotton
spitting snake
splash stick
Stepin Fetchit
tail series
Tale of a Tub
talking-points
target ammunition
tarlea
template study
to make fun of
triallyl
vena appendicularis
vertical anticline
vertical thermosiphon reboiler
visible trade gap
warp factor
wigan finish