时间:2018-12-01 作者:英语课 分类:最新15篇文章贯通英语六级词汇


英语课

[00:00.00]UNIT6

[00:16.07]The Pasture

[00:17.70]Night settled, thick with the acrid 1

[00:21.76]odors of gunpowder 2 and blood.

[00:24.16]No moon meant firing at

[00:26.78]muzzle flashes, an inexact method

[00:29.41]by which to combat one's foe 3,

[00:32.37]but the enemy had no advantage either.

[00:34.77]With artillery 4 fire blanketing

[00:37.94]the field of battle, Jack 5 had

[00:40.13]no opportunity to go to Mike's aid.

[00:43.20]He poked 6 his head over

[00:45.39]the rim 7 of the trench 8 to

[00:46.91]see if he could spot Mike's corpse 10.

[00:49.22]He knew he was dead.

[00:52.28]He had heard his scream

[00:54.69]of pain when he was hit.

[00:57.53]His agonized 11 moans had grown

[01:00.15]weaker and less frequent and finally

[01:02.34]ceased about ten minutes ago.

[01:05.52]The regiment 12 had been under

[01:09.02]heavy bombardment for two days,

[01:11.20]without respite 13. He had been

[01:14.71]too late to stop Mike

[01:16.24]as he propelled himself out

[01:18.20]of the foxhole 14 and staggered

[01:20.28]as he hit the muddy terrain 15.

[01:22.58]In hindsight, he should have

[01:25.86]seen it coming. Mike had

[01:28.60]started to break yesterday.

[01:30.57]He was becoming bizarre, talking

[01:33.52]about his patriotic 16 duty to

[01:36.15]expel the enemy from these shores.

[01:39.32]Paradoxically, just before he

[01:42.27]hopped over the edge of the trench

[01:44.24]he scorned the day he had

[01:46.10]heeded the call to enlist 17.

[01:48.73]It pained him to realize that

[01:51.68]his one friend in this ungodly war

[01:54.53]had betrayed him by dying.

[01:57.60]Soldiers don't often make friends with

[02:01.21]one another, knowing they might die.

[02:03.94]He and Mike were different.

[02:06.45]They had known each other

[02:08.31]since they were children.

[02:09.73]Mike was the best man when

[02:11.81]Jack and Lily walked down

[02:13.89]the aisle 18 just a week before

[02:15.86]they left the dock and crossed

[02:17.61]the channel to engage the enemy.

[02:20.57]Clouds tumbled and overlapped 19 one another

[02:24.50]as the wind began to freshen.

[02:26.80]It was getting colder now.

[02:29.65]The prospect 20 of another night

[02:31.84]of rain, or perhaps even snow,

[02:34.57]made Jack quiver with dread 21.

[02:37.63]Blood tinged 22 water was beginning

[02:40.70]to crust over with ice.

[02:43.43]He could feel his toes and

[02:45.51]fingers stiffen 23 as the temperature dropped.

[02:49.01]Maybe Mike was better off than he.

[02:52.51]At least the cold wouldn't

[02:54.37]bother him any more.

[02:56.34]Suddenly, comets of light began

[02:59.95]to streak 24 across the night sky.

[03:02.47]They were using flares 25!

[03:05.10]The increased tempo 26 of cannon 27 fire

[03:07.72]coming from the left flank,

[03:09.69]shattering the earth around them,

[03:11.98]could only mean the enemy

[03:14.17]had sensed their weakness, and

[03:16.47]was coming in for the kill.

[03:18.44]They were heading straight

[03:20.74]for the underbelly!Jack's rifle misfired.

[03:25.11]The whole corps 9 had been issued

[03:27.74]new guns a few days before

[03:29.49]this campaign had started.

[03:31.68]It wasn't long before they discovered

[03:34.74]that the alloy 28 used in the barrels

[03:36.93]couldn't endure prolonged firing,

[03:39.23]causing the shell casings

[03:40.87]to adhere in the bore. How could

[03:45.13]he repel 29 the enemy without a weapon?

[03:47.32]Jack felt a stab of pain

[03:50.82]in his right thigh 30.

[03:52.79]The ground around him ruptured 31.

[03:55.53]Jerking from side to side,

[03:57.72]he tried to dodge 32 falling rocks

[03:59.36]and the clods of dirt

[04:01.32]raining down upon him.

[04:03.95]He slumped 33 into a prone 34 posture 35

[04:06.14]as he felt himself shoved

[04:08.33]from behind by an unknown force

[04:11.07]that felt as if it might

[04:13.03]have been a racing 36 locomotive.

[04:16.20]The last thing he heard,

[04:18.83]before his world was overturned,

[04:20.80]was a chorus of screams.

[04:23.54]“Am I dead? Where am I?

[04:27.80]Where is everybody?” Cognitively 37,

[04:30.43]Jack realized he was still functioning

[04:33.93]physiologically so that meant

[04:36.67]he was still alive, but

[04:38.30]for how long? He couldn't move.

[04:41.48]Maybe the impact had fractured

[04:44.65]his spine 38 and he was paralyzed.

[04:47.17]He tried,analytically,to assess

[04:50.23]the damage incurred 39 by moving

[04:51.87]his limbs, one by one,

[04:53.84]in a clockwise direction,

[04:56.24]starting with his right arm.

[04:58.87]Everything appeared able to be

[05:01.50]mobilized but for some reason

[05:03.58]he couldn't get up off the ground.

[05:06.31]Everything went black again.

[05:09.38]Jack led his horse by the reins 40

[05:13.31]as they stepped onto the overpass 41

[05:15.28]bridging the gap between the plateaus.

[05:18.78]In the distance, he could see

[05:21.52]a twelve point buck 42 grazing

[05:23.60]in the pasture, silhouetted 43 against

[05:26.66]the waning 44 sunset. Out of nowhere,

[05:30.05]a bull came charging across

[05:32.35]the meadow toward him. He tried

[05:35.63]to run but his feet

[05:37.39]were pegged 45 to the bridge.

[05:39.24]Drifting in and out of consciousness,

[05:42.97]Jack tried to make sense of

[05:45.04]what had happened to him.

[05:47.12]He seemed to be in a cavity

[05:49.74]under the ground. The earth

[05:52.48]was compacted on his legs

[05:54.45]but he thought he might be

[05:56.31]able to rotate his body enough

[05:59.31]to make himself a little more comfortable.

[06:01.69]Was that a shaft 46 of light

[06:04.76]he could see through the groove 47

[06:06.18]between the fingers of his left

[06:07.60]hand covering his eyes?

[06:09.57]He groped to clear a tiny

[06:12.42]bit more space for himself.

[06:14.72]The shutters 48 of his consciousness

[06:16.90]closed again.The galaxy 49 was

[06:22.15]being probed by lunar modules 50 shuttling

[06:25.87]between Earth and the other planets.

[06:28.28]As a member of a federation 51 of geologists 52,

[06:31.79]Jack and his team had to

[06:33.75]follow the seam of ore

[06:35.72]to its source, a pasture

[06:37.58]on a distant asteroid 53.

[06:39.44]Once again, Jack regained 54 lucidity 55.

[06:44.04]“Wow,” he thought, “that was

[06:46.66]like a bad paperback 56 novel

[06:48.74]about astronomy!” He sniffed 57 the air.

[06:51.81]It was foul 58 with the smell

[06:54.43]of death but qualitatively 59

[06:55.96]able to sustain life.

[06:58.80]Why was it so quiet?

[07:01.32]Was he deaf? Was the battle over?

[07:04.05]Was everyone dead? The weight

[07:07.12]on his legs was becoming oppressive.

 



1 acrid
adj.辛辣的,尖刻的,刻薄的
  • There is an acrid tone to your remarks.你说这些话的口气带有讥刺意味。
  • The room was filled with acrid smoke.房里充满刺鼻的烟。
2 gunpowder
n.火药
  • Gunpowder was introduced into Europe during the first half of the 14th century.在14世纪上半叶,火药传入欧洲。
  • This statement has a strong smell of gunpowder.这是一篇充满火药味的声明。
3 foe
n.敌人,仇敌
  • He knew that Karl could be an implacable foe.他明白卡尔可能会成为他的死敌。
  • A friend is a friend;a foe is a foe;one must be clearly distinguished from the other.敌是敌,友是友,必须分清界限。
4 artillery
n.(军)火炮,大炮;炮兵(部队)
  • This is a heavy artillery piece.这是一门重炮。
  • The artillery has more firepower than the infantry.炮兵火力比步兵大。
5 jack
n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克
  • I am looking for the headphone jack.我正在找寻头戴式耳机插孔。
  • He lifted the car with a jack to change the flat tyre.他用千斤顶把车顶起来换下瘪轮胎。
6 poked
v.伸出( poke的过去式和过去分词 );戳出;拨弄;与(某人)性交
  • She poked him in the ribs with her elbow. 她用胳膊肘顶他的肋部。
  • His elbow poked out through his torn shirt sleeve. 他的胳膊从衬衫的破袖子中露了出来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
7 rim
n.(圆物的)边,轮缘;边界
  • The water was even with the rim of the basin.盆里的水与盆边平齐了。
  • She looked at him over the rim of her glass.她的目光越过玻璃杯的边沿看着他。
8 trench
n./v.(挖)沟,(挖)战壕
  • The soldiers recaptured their trench.兵士夺回了战壕。
  • The troops received orders to trench the outpost.部队接到命令在前哨周围筑壕加强防卫。
9 corps
n.(通信等兵种的)部队;(同类作的)一组
  • The medical corps were cited for bravery in combat.医疗队由于在战场上的英勇表现而受嘉奖。
  • When the war broke out,he volunteered for the Marine Corps.战争爆发时,他自愿参加了海军陆战队。
10 corpse
n.尸体,死尸
  • What she saw was just an unfeeling corpse.她见到的只是一具全无感觉的尸体。
  • The corpse was preserved from decay by embalming.尸体用香料涂抹以防腐烂。
11 agonized
v.使(极度)痛苦,折磨( agonize的过去式和过去分词 );苦斗;苦苦思索;感到极度痛苦
  • All the time they agonized and prayed. 他们一直在忍受痛苦并且祈祷。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • She agonized herself with the thought of her loss. 她念念不忘自己的损失,深深陷入痛苦之中。 来自辞典例句
12 regiment
n.团,多数,管理;v.组织,编成团,统制
  • As he hated army life,he decide to desert his regiment.因为他嫌恶军队生活,所以他决心背弃自己所在的那个团。
  • They reformed a division into a regiment.他们将一个师整编成为一个团。
13 respite
n.休息,中止,暂缓
  • She was interrogated without respite for twenty-four hours.她被不间断地审问了二十四小时。
  • Devaluation would only give the economy a brief respite.贬值只能让经济得到暂时的缓解。
14 foxhole
n.(军)散兵坑
  • On an impulse he kicked some sand into Ridge's foxhole.一时性起,他就提起脚来将一些沙子踢进里奇的坑里。
  • The sentry guard dived into his foxhole and closely observed the stranger towards him.哨兵跳入了散兵坑,密切注视着陌生人向他走来。
15 terrain
n.地面,地形,地图
  • He had made a detailed study of the terrain.他对地形作了缜密的研究。
  • He knows the terrain of this locality like the back of his hand.他对这一带的地形了如指掌。
16 patriotic
adj.爱国的,有爱国心的
  • His speech was full of patriotic sentiments.他的演说充满了爱国之情。
  • The old man is a patriotic overseas Chinese.这位老人是一位爱国华侨。
17 enlist
vt.谋取(支持等),赢得;征募;vi.入伍
  • They come here to enlist men for the army.他们来这儿是为了召兵。
  • The conference will make further efforts to enlist the support of the international community for their just struggle. 会议必将进一步动员国际社会,支持他们的正义斗争。
18 aisle
n.(教堂、教室、戏院等里的)过道,通道
  • The aisle was crammed with people.过道上挤满了人。
  • The girl ushered me along the aisle to my seat.引座小姐带领我沿着通道到我的座位上去。
19 overlapped
_adj.重叠的v.部分重叠( overlap的过去式和过去分词 );(物体)部份重叠;交叠;(时间上)部份重叠
  • His visit and mine overlapped. 他的访问期与我的访问期有几天重叠。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Our visits to the town overlapped. 我们彼此都恰巧到那小城观光。 来自辞典例句
20 prospect
n.前景,前途;景色,视野
  • This state of things holds out a cheerful prospect.事态呈现出可喜的前景。
  • The prospect became more evident.前景变得更加明朗了。
21 dread
vt.担忧,忧虑;惧怕,不敢;n.担忧,畏惧
  • We all dread to think what will happen if the company closes.我们都不敢去想一旦公司关门我们该怎么办。
  • Her heart was relieved of its blankest dread.她极度恐惧的心理消除了。
22 tinged
v.(使)发丁丁声( ting的过去式和过去分词 )
  • memories tinged with sadness 略带悲伤的往事
  • white petals tinged with blue 略带蓝色的白花瓣
23 stiffen
v.(使)硬,(使)变挺,(使)变僵硬
  • The blood supply to the skin is reduced when muscles stiffen.当肌肉变得僵硬时,皮肤的供血量就减少了。
  • I was breathing hard,and my legs were beginning to stiffen.这时我却气吁喘喘地开始感到脚有点僵硬。
24 streak
n.条理,斑纹,倾向,少许,痕迹;v.加条纹,变成条纹,奔驰,快速移动
  • The Indians used to streak their faces with paint.印第安人过去常用颜料在脸上涂条纹。
  • Why did you streak the tree?你为什么在树上刻条纹?
25 flares
n.喇叭裤v.(使)闪耀( flare的第三人称单数 );(使)(船舷)外倾;(使)鼻孔张大;(使)(衣裙、酒杯等)呈喇叭形展开
  • The side of a ship flares from the keel to the deck. 船舷从龙骨向甲板外倾。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He's got a fiery temper and flares up at the slightest provocation. 他是火爆性子,一点就着。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
26 tempo
n.(音乐的)速度;节奏,行进速度
  • The boss is unsatisfied with the tardy tempo.老板不满于这种缓慢的进度。
  • They waltz to the tempo of the music.他们跟着音乐的节奏跳华尔兹舞。
27 cannon
n.大炮,火炮;飞机上的机关炮
  • The soldiers fired the cannon.士兵们开炮。
  • The cannon thundered in the hills.大炮在山间轰鸣。
28 alloy
n.合金,(金属的)成色
  • The company produces titanium alloy.该公司生产钛合金。
  • Bronze is an alloy of copper and tin.青铜是铜和锡的合金。
29 repel
v.击退,抵制,拒绝,排斥
  • A country must have the will to repel any invader.一个国家得有决心击退任何入侵者。
  • Particles with similar electric charges repel each other.电荷同性的分子互相排斥。
30 thigh
n.大腿;股骨
  • He is suffering from a strained thigh muscle.他的大腿肌肉拉伤了,疼得很。
  • The thigh bone is connected to the hip bone.股骨连着髋骨。
31 ruptured
v.(使)破裂( rupture的过去式和过去分词 );(使体内组织等)断裂;使(友好关系)破裂;使绝交
  • They reported that the pipeline had ruptured. 他们报告说管道已经破裂了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The wall through Berlin was finally ruptured, prefiguring the reunification of Germany. 柏林墙终于倒塌了,预示着德国的重新统一。 来自辞典例句
32 dodge
v.闪开,躲开,避开;n.妙计,诡计
  • A dodge behind a tree kept her from being run over.她向树后一闪,才没被车从身上辗过。
  • The dodge was coopered by the police.诡计被警察粉碎了。
33 slumped
大幅度下降,暴跌( slump的过去式和过去分词 ); 沉重或突然地落下[倒下]
  • Sales have slumped this year. 今年销售量锐减。
  • The driver was slumped exhausted over the wheel. 司机伏在方向盘上,疲惫得睡着了。
34 prone
adj.(to)易于…的,很可能…的;俯卧的
  • Some people are prone to jump to hasty conclusions.有些人往往作出轻率的结论。
  • He is prone to lose his temper when people disagree with him.人家一不同意他的意见,他就发脾气。
35 posture
n.姿势,姿态,心态,态度;v.作出某种姿势
  • The government adopted an uncompromising posture on the issue of independence.政府在独立这一问题上采取了毫不妥协的态度。
  • He tore off his coat and assumed a fighting posture.他脱掉上衣,摆出一副打架的架势。
36 racing
n.竞赛,赛马;adj.竞赛用的,赛马用的
  • I was watching the racing on television last night.昨晚我在电视上看赛马。
  • The two racing drivers fenced for a chance to gain the lead.两个赛车手伺机竞相领先。
37 cognitively
  • Cognitively,man,the subject of cognition,must classify and categorize the objects. 从认知学角度来看 ,作为认知主体的人对于认知对象必须进行分类和范畴化。 来自互联网
  • Cognitively, reference can be studied along with information processing of human mind. 从认知的角度看,要研究人类思维的信息处理过程。 来自互联网
38 spine
n.脊柱,脊椎;(动植物的)刺;书脊
  • He broke his spine in a fall from a horse.他从马上跌下摔断了脊梁骨。
  • His spine developed a slight curve.他的脊柱有点弯曲。
39 incurred
[医]招致的,遭受的; incur的过去式
  • She had incurred the wrath of her father by marrying without his consent 她未经父亲同意就结婚,使父亲震怒。
  • We will reimburse any expenses incurred. 我们将付还所有相关费用。
40 reins
感情,激情; 缰( rein的名词复数 ); 控制手段; 掌管; (成人带着幼儿走路以防其走失时用的)保护带
  • She pulled gently on the reins. 她轻轻地拉着缰绳。
  • The government has imposed strict reins on the import of luxury goods. 政府对奢侈品的进口有严格的控制手段。
41 overpass
n.天桥,立交桥
  • I walked through an overpass over the road.我步行穿过那条公路上面的立交桥。
  • We should take the overpass when crossing the road.我们过马路应走天桥。
42 buck
n.雄鹿,雄兔;v.马离地跳跃
  • The boy bent curiously to the skeleton of the buck.这个男孩好奇地弯下身去看鹿的骸骨。
  • The female deer attracts the buck with high-pitched sounds.雌鹿以尖声吸引雄鹿。
43 silhouetted
显出轮廓的,显示影像的
  • We could see a church silhouetted against the skyline. 我们可以看到一座教堂凸现在天际。
  • The stark jagged rocks were silhouetted against the sky. 光秃嶙峋的岩石衬托着天空的背景矗立在那里。
44 waning
adj.(月亮)渐亏的,逐渐减弱或变小的n.月亏v.衰落( wane的现在分词 );(月)亏;变小;变暗淡
  • Her enthusiasm for the whole idea was waning rapidly. 她对整个想法的热情迅速冷淡了下来。
  • The day is waning and the road is ending. 日暮途穷。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
45 pegged
v.用夹子或钉子固定( peg的过去式和过去分词 );使固定在某水平
  • They pegged their tent down. 他们钉好了账篷。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • She pegged down the stairs. 她急忙下楼。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
46 shaft
n.(工具的)柄,杆状物
  • He was wounded by a shaft.他被箭击中受伤。
  • This is the shaft of a steam engine.这是一个蒸汽机主轴。
47 groove
n.沟,槽;凹线,(刻出的)线条,习惯
  • They're happy to stay in the same old groove.他们乐于墨守成规。
  • The cupboard door slides open along the groove.食橱门沿槽移开。
48 shutters
百叶窗( shutter的名词复数 ); (照相机的)快门
  • The shop-front is fitted with rolling shutters. 那商店的店门装有卷门。
  • The shutters thumped the wall in the wind. 在风中百叶窗砰砰地碰在墙上。
49 galaxy
n.星系;银河系;一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • The earth is one of the planets in the Galaxy.地球是银河系中的星球之一。
  • The company has a galaxy of talent.该公司拥有一批优秀的人才。
50 modules
n.模块( module的名词复数 );单元;(宇宙飞船上各个独立的)舱;组件
  • The course consists of ten core modules and five optional modules. 这门课程包括十个必修单元和五个选修单元。
  • Our English course is divided into modules on poetry, drama, and novels. 我们的英语课分为诗歌、戏剧和小说等单元。 来自《简明英汉词典》
51 federation
n.同盟,联邦,联合,联盟,联合会
  • It is a federation of 10 regional unions.它是由十个地方工会结合成的联合会。
  • Mr.Putin was inaugurated as the President of the Russian Federation.普京正式就任俄罗斯联邦总统。
52 geologists
地质学家,地质学者( geologist的名词复数 )
  • Geologists uncovered the hidden riches. 地质学家发现了地下的宝藏。
  • Geologists study the structure of the rocks. 地质学家研究岩石结构。
53 asteroid
n.小行星;海盘车(动物)
  • Astronomers have yet to witness an asteroid impact with another planet.天文学家还没有目击过小行星撞击其它行星。
  • It's very unlikely that an asteroid will crash into Earth but the danger exists.小行星撞地球的可能性很小,但这样的危险还是存在的。
54 regained
复得( regain的过去式和过去分词 ); 赢回; 重回; 复至某地
  • The majority of the people in the world have regained their liberty. 世界上大多数人已重获自由。
  • She hesitated briefly but quickly regained her poise. 她犹豫片刻,但很快恢复了镇静。
55 lucidity
n.明朗,清晰,透明
  • His writings were marked by an extraordinary lucidity and elegance of style.他的作品简洁明晰,文风典雅。
  • The pain had lessened in the night, but so had his lucidity.夜里他的痛苦是减轻了,但人也不那么清醒了。
56 paperback
n.平装本,简装本
  • A paperback edition is now available at bookshops.平装本现在在书店可以买到。
  • Many books that are out of print are reissued in paperback form.许多绝版的书籍又以平装本形式重新出现。
57 sniffed
v.以鼻吸气,嗅,闻( sniff的过去式和过去分词 );抽鼻子(尤指哭泣、患感冒等时出声地用鼻子吸气);抱怨,不以为然地说
  • When Jenney had stopped crying she sniffed and dried her eyes. 珍妮停止了哭泣,吸了吸鼻子,擦干了眼泪。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The dog sniffed suspiciously at the stranger. 狗疑惑地嗅着那个陌生人。 来自《简明英汉词典》
58 foul
adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规
  • Take off those foul clothes and let me wash them.脱下那些脏衣服让我洗一洗。
  • What a foul day it is!多么恶劣的天气!
59 qualitatively
质量上
  • In other words, you are to analyze them quantitatively and qualitatively. 换句话说,你们要对它们进行量和质的分析。
  • Electric charge may be detected qualitatively by sprinkling or blowing indicating powders. 静电荷可以用撒布指示粉剂的方法,予以探测。
学英语单词
5-formyluracil
a mine of information
ablude
acoustic backing
angle of inclination
animal flower
ascarisin
association for counselor education
attended to
Baan Baa
bedyed
blue-winged teal
bredemeier
Brunton
buenavista del norte
carboxyheptyl
carriage controller
carry propagation time
catalog card
chromatic dispersion
colloquintida
cornering ratio
cover sterilizer
cyberloafing
defats
demanuring machine
discharge capacity
distribution stage
diurnal parallax
dorsal arch
driver plate
Dudweiler
dynamic link libraries
eight-part
electromagnetic stirring
ferroalloy metallurgy
four-month-old
four-point probe measurement
fried prawns in shell with tomato sauce
friendly amendment
gas turbine performance parameter
glassy texture
Grewia piscatorum
gullywasher
hematic abscess
high frequency magnetic mirror
histosiphon
horizontal hydrogenerator
hydraulic tachometer
hyperope
I'm Batman syndrome
iand
in remission
inella clavata
Inimutaba
jiveass
labor exchange
lathyrus japonicuss
law draftsman
limiting resolving power
linsingens
man-made fault tolerance
mangled hessian
marenskys
means-end chain model
Mikhail Ivanovich Kalinin
monoped
oceanographists
oil well drive
open a can of whoop ass
pan-athletic
parallel structured computer
pistol shrimp
plaquemines
poggis
pre-grouting with micropipe
projet de loi
quertaro
radio frequency disturbance
ream drill method
recurvature
revend
ring crusher
Romeree
root compiler
shyam
sionas
social justice
strongyloid
subroutine status table
sugarier
thurfte
tobogganing
trachytoid trachydolerite
turbine-powered generator
turbo argyrostomus
unmotivates
unobscuring
unsecured stock
url blocking
wash-rag
Winterlife