时间:2019-01-02 作者:英语课 分类:浩瀚沙漠


英语课

But this hasn't always been so. Over the last 15 million years, Africa's climate has repeatedly swung from wet to dry and back again as Ice Ages have come and gone.

At times the Kalahari has been much drier than it is today, its sands stretching as far as the equator, linking it with the largest desert in the world--the Sahara.

Covering 9 million square kilometers , the Sahara is so vast, the whole of Australia could comfortably fit into it. It is bleak 1, inhospitable, and compared to Southern Africa's deserts, very new. Few animals have had time to get to grips with this mighty 2 wilderness 3, a place where only the hardiest 4 can get by. Scimitar-horned oryx are true desert nomads 5 , wandering for hundreds of miles across the Sahara in search of sparse 6 shrubs 7. They've lived long enough in other dry regions of Africa to tackle the hardships of this fierce young desert.

Oryx are unusual among antelopes 8 in that females have horns as long as males. They use these formidable weapons to aggressively deter 9 outsiders from joining their group, especially, when food is limited. Scimitar-horned oryx are among a handful of tough African mammals able to cope with the Sahara. Only one other creature is tougher.

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fit into:适合
get to grips with : 认真处理
Scimitar-horned oryx:弯角剑羚
deter:to prevent or discourage someone from doing something by making it difficult for them to do it or by threatening bad results if they do it. 阻止,威慑



adj.(天气)阴冷的;凄凉的;暗淡的
  • They showed me into a bleak waiting room.他们引我来到一间阴冷的会客室。
  • The company's prospects look pretty bleak.这家公司的前景异常暗淡。
adj.强有力的;巨大的
  • A mighty force was about to break loose.一股巨大的力量即将迸发而出。
  • The mighty iceberg came into view.巨大的冰山出现在眼前。
n.杳无人烟的一片陆地、水等,荒漠
  • She drove the herd of cattle through the wilderness.她赶着牛群穿过荒野。
  • Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
能吃苦耐劳的,坚强的( hardy的最高级 ); (植物等)耐寒的
  • This trip will season even the hardiest traveller. 这个旅行会让最坚硬的旅行者适应。
n.游牧部落的一员( nomad的名词复数 );流浪者;游牧生活;流浪生活
  • For ten years she dwelled among the nomads of North America. 她在北美游牧民中生活了十年。
  • Nomads have inhabited this region for thousands of years. 游牧民族在这地区居住已有数千年了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.稀疏的,稀稀落落的,薄的
  • The teacher's house is in the suburb where the houses are sparse.老师的家在郊区,那里稀稀拉拉有几处房子。
  • The sparse vegetation will only feed a small population of animals.稀疏的植物只够喂养少量的动物。
灌木( shrub的名词复数 )
  • The gardener spent a complete morning in trimming those two shrubs. 园丁花了整个上午的时间修剪那两处灌木林。
  • These shrubs will need more light to produce flowering shoots. 这些灌木需要更多的光照才能抽出开花的新枝。
羚羊( antelope的名词复数 ); 羚羊皮革
  • One jump, and you're out, and we'll run for it like antelopes.' 你只要一跳就出来了,我们可以像羚羊那样飞快地逃掉。”
  • Most antelopes can withhold their young for weeks, even months. 绝大部分羚羊能把分娩期推迟几个星期,甚至几个月。
vt.阻止,使不敢,吓住
  • Failure did not deter us from trying it again.失败并没有能阻挡我们再次进行试验。
  • Dogs can deter unwelcome intruders.狗能够阻拦不受欢迎的闯入者。
学英语单词
agricultural ritual dances
answer interval
antiphilosophy
artillery cleaning staff
as directed
Aseem
attallah
auriculocervical
ballet national de mexico
bise
blade rim
bottle-nose dolphins
bright-finished surface
bull mica
capacitance transducer
CASNET
cetane additive
cologned
crib crime
crot
cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles
datarate
dermestids
destabilizing capital flows
dextrinogenic
direct mail materials
elimination run
Elmore Leonard
Erdal
finger cot
foil-flap
fruitbody
gastro-phrenic ligament
glulisine
guarantor date/time of birth
harvard-radcliffe
heceta i.
hippuryl
iberises
IL (indicating light)
irrigation by gravity flow
japanese-korean
jimmied
joint floating system
kippage
landvogt
laying-out bench
lima bean pod borer
lineament structure
low speed pump
lower bridge jolly boat
macaskill
mangrove coast
mechanical control circuit
nahars
naramycin A
newberyite
nickel layer
nonpenile
old tertiary
overloaded phase
Oyens
parautochthonous
pasta fagioli
pebblebrook
peeked
physics of hot plasma in the magnetosphere
Pioneer Fracture Zone
polyphenylene methyl
poor finish
prefashion
pseudoexfoliations
reciprocal sales
red-vented
resuspending
retrogressive wave motion
rhizostyle
Sacueni
seal by stainless conical ring
sementite
shame sb into
Shantungaspis
shield gas
single point load
smallpox digestion
sphere of gravity
submodules
suid
supplemental chord
swipecard
swivel bushing
tangelo
tape speed
terces
transfer at death
tunnel mode
turn compensation pickup
unemulated
variable probability
wedge value
Wolof