时间:2019-01-02 作者:英语课 分类:浩瀚沙漠


英语课

But this hasn't always been so. Over the last 15 million years, Africa's climate has repeatedly swung from wet to dry and back again as Ice Ages have come and gone.

At times the Kalahari has been much drier than it is today, its sands stretching as far as the equator, linking it with the largest desert in the world--the Sahara.

Covering 9 million square kilometers , the Sahara is so vast, the whole of Australia could comfortably fit into it. It is bleak 1, inhospitable, and compared to Southern Africa's deserts, very new. Few animals have had time to get to grips with this mighty 2 wilderness 3, a place where only the hardiest 4 can get by. Scimitar-horned oryx are true desert nomads 5 , wandering for hundreds of miles across the Sahara in search of sparse 6 shrubs 7. They've lived long enough in other dry regions of Africa to tackle the hardships of this fierce young desert.

Oryx are unusual among antelopes 8 in that females have horns as long as males. They use these formidable weapons to aggressively deter 9 outsiders from joining their group, especially, when food is limited. Scimitar-horned oryx are among a handful of tough African mammals able to cope with the Sahara. Only one other creature is tougher.

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fit into:适合
get to grips with : 认真处理
Scimitar-horned oryx:弯角剑羚
deter:to prevent or discourage someone from doing something by making it difficult for them to do it or by threatening bad results if they do it. 阻止,威慑



adj.(天气)阴冷的;凄凉的;暗淡的
  • They showed me into a bleak waiting room.他们引我来到一间阴冷的会客室。
  • The company's prospects look pretty bleak.这家公司的前景异常暗淡。
adj.强有力的;巨大的
  • A mighty force was about to break loose.一股巨大的力量即将迸发而出。
  • The mighty iceberg came into view.巨大的冰山出现在眼前。
n.杳无人烟的一片陆地、水等,荒漠
  • She drove the herd of cattle through the wilderness.她赶着牛群穿过荒野。
  • Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
能吃苦耐劳的,坚强的( hardy的最高级 ); (植物等)耐寒的
  • This trip will season even the hardiest traveller. 这个旅行会让最坚硬的旅行者适应。
n.游牧部落的一员( nomad的名词复数 );流浪者;游牧生活;流浪生活
  • For ten years she dwelled among the nomads of North America. 她在北美游牧民中生活了十年。
  • Nomads have inhabited this region for thousands of years. 游牧民族在这地区居住已有数千年了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.稀疏的,稀稀落落的,薄的
  • The teacher's house is in the suburb where the houses are sparse.老师的家在郊区,那里稀稀拉拉有几处房子。
  • The sparse vegetation will only feed a small population of animals.稀疏的植物只够喂养少量的动物。
灌木( shrub的名词复数 )
  • The gardener spent a complete morning in trimming those two shrubs. 园丁花了整个上午的时间修剪那两处灌木林。
  • These shrubs will need more light to produce flowering shoots. 这些灌木需要更多的光照才能抽出开花的新枝。
羚羊( antelope的名词复数 ); 羚羊皮革
  • One jump, and you're out, and we'll run for it like antelopes.' 你只要一跳就出来了,我们可以像羚羊那样飞快地逃掉。”
  • Most antelopes can withhold their young for weeks, even months. 绝大部分羚羊能把分娩期推迟几个星期,甚至几个月。
vt.阻止,使不敢,吓住
  • Failure did not deter us from trying it again.失败并没有能阻挡我们再次进行试验。
  • Dogs can deter unwelcome intruders.狗能够阻拦不受欢迎的闯入者。
学英语单词
a booboo
a-west
accuracy landing
all-wing aircraft
analog information
ancyluss
angling machinery
attacht
aums
AVJR
Bacterium alkalescens
Beer Hall Putsch
better-qualified
bijvoets
breviculala hemileoides
carnotaurs
clart
conductance units
corporate raiders
demonstration jack
dipneumonous
dodgast
enshelter
environmental goods and services
Fall Creek
ferriferous
filter device
fixed hour
flat head screw
front-end ram
gapped core
gas-phase thermometric titration
generative computer-managed learning
glide slope autolanding
grain drying-and-storage equipment
graphical expression
had advantage of
have a point
heat resisting quality
high temperature type thermo-bimetal
houserooms
How are things?
hydraulic tachometer
I am thirsty
in process control
isonymous marriage
kalsomined
leaf lards
legionella pneumonphila infection
Magen David
make a dent in
manned spaceship
Maritime Radio-Navigation Service
marss
maximal chain
meddling
methylisoxazole
mistura anticatarrhalis
Ménéac
national institute of standards and technology (nist)
neutro(cyto)penia
non-overlapping observation
one-upman
onjune
paraffinum molle alba
peppi
peterka
picrylhydrazines
postinspection
pre-excellent
pre-seasoned
press finish
profit and loss plan
Punctospirifer
radix aconiti sinensis
reflection 'image'
region class
related to
rock-seated terrace
sand gradation
sedimentdischarge rating
spatial comparison
stability subgroup
staged search strategy
stale check
swing bloster
take someone by surprise
Tanchon(Dancheon)
taper fit
Teflon insert
throat-slittings
track dismantling
trops
two-level system
unequal-parted
unified income tax
unpreoccupied
upward compatibnity
Vijayaratnam
weddinging
Wildervanck
wood for turnery