时间:2019-01-02 作者:英语课 分类:浩瀚沙漠


英语课

But this hasn't always been so. Over the last 15 million years, Africa's climate has repeatedly swung from wet to dry and back again as Ice Ages have come and gone.

At times the Kalahari has been much drier than it is today, its sands stretching as far as the equator, linking it with the largest desert in the world--the Sahara.

Covering 9 million square kilometers , the Sahara is so vast, the whole of Australia could comfortably fit into it. It is bleak 1, inhospitable, and compared to Southern Africa's deserts, very new. Few animals have had time to get to grips with this mighty 2 wilderness 3, a place where only the hardiest 4 can get by. Scimitar-horned oryx are true desert nomads 5 , wandering for hundreds of miles across the Sahara in search of sparse 6 shrubs 7. They've lived long enough in other dry regions of Africa to tackle the hardships of this fierce young desert.

Oryx are unusual among antelopes 8 in that females have horns as long as males. They use these formidable weapons to aggressively deter 9 outsiders from joining their group, especially, when food is limited. Scimitar-horned oryx are among a handful of tough African mammals able to cope with the Sahara. Only one other creature is tougher.

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fit into:适合
get to grips with : 认真处理
Scimitar-horned oryx:弯角剑羚
deter:to prevent or discourage someone from doing something by making it difficult for them to do it or by threatening bad results if they do it. 阻止,威慑



adj.(天气)阴冷的;凄凉的;暗淡的
  • They showed me into a bleak waiting room.他们引我来到一间阴冷的会客室。
  • The company's prospects look pretty bleak.这家公司的前景异常暗淡。
adj.强有力的;巨大的
  • A mighty force was about to break loose.一股巨大的力量即将迸发而出。
  • The mighty iceberg came into view.巨大的冰山出现在眼前。
n.杳无人烟的一片陆地、水等,荒漠
  • She drove the herd of cattle through the wilderness.她赶着牛群穿过荒野。
  • Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
能吃苦耐劳的,坚强的( hardy的最高级 ); (植物等)耐寒的
  • This trip will season even the hardiest traveller. 这个旅行会让最坚硬的旅行者适应。
n.游牧部落的一员( nomad的名词复数 );流浪者;游牧生活;流浪生活
  • For ten years she dwelled among the nomads of North America. 她在北美游牧民中生活了十年。
  • Nomads have inhabited this region for thousands of years. 游牧民族在这地区居住已有数千年了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.稀疏的,稀稀落落的,薄的
  • The teacher's house is in the suburb where the houses are sparse.老师的家在郊区,那里稀稀拉拉有几处房子。
  • The sparse vegetation will only feed a small population of animals.稀疏的植物只够喂养少量的动物。
灌木( shrub的名词复数 )
  • The gardener spent a complete morning in trimming those two shrubs. 园丁花了整个上午的时间修剪那两处灌木林。
  • These shrubs will need more light to produce flowering shoots. 这些灌木需要更多的光照才能抽出开花的新枝。
羚羊( antelope的名词复数 ); 羚羊皮革
  • One jump, and you're out, and we'll run for it like antelopes.' 你只要一跳就出来了,我们可以像羚羊那样飞快地逃掉。”
  • Most antelopes can withhold their young for weeks, even months. 绝大部分羚羊能把分娩期推迟几个星期,甚至几个月。
vt.阻止,使不敢,吓住
  • Failure did not deter us from trying it again.失败并没有能阻挡我们再次进行试验。
  • Dogs can deter unwelcome intruders.狗能够阻拦不受欢迎的闯入者。
学英语单词
2-methoxynaphthalene
absolute space-time
alternative jurisdition
alveolar fundus
amyl propionate
apale
as welded
austral axis pole
axiom of alignment
bias layer
biomicrominiaturization
Blaud's pill
camerlenghi
carlota
chamfer width
charter of pardon
clek
closed air cooling circuit
coal run of mine
counter amplifier
cushiony
damper door
data seperator
decay, radioactive
den of misery
depancreatize
designers
dirty wash
double logarithmic
drubbing
eighth-
engine designer
espanyol
family jungermanniaceaes
fast-charging
firehose cursor
fluoroniobate
foamed asphalt
frontal fillet weld
functional prerequisites
garden carts
gender pay gap
gene linkages
genus cochleariuss
grass sickness
have this thing about
Hookdale
hydroxyguanine
hypnotistic
input and output analysis
investment-casting
Jack among the maids
Journal of Reproduction and Fertility
khaliffs
lepidonotus squamatus
Little San Salvador
low-necked
mainland climate
make ready
measuring machine
microbial food web
miroton
mobile sand loader
Nephis
not to be
objective consciousness
optical glass numerical designation
outgoing vector
outguns
overcaffeinated
overside port
paprika
picrasmine
plane seat
planning premise
plowzone
point of absolute zero
Polygonum bistorta
polytocous
post-fade
pot-lid
proscribe
pup joint
raw material capacity
resilient hanger
shaft drilling machine scraper
sodium peroxocarbonate
spark-over-initiated discharge machining
special third party account
SpoolView
steel-ingot
stemheads
swap program status word
swift feed
tetrasiloxanes
the cooler
thirdgrade
toroidal hydrophone
tranation
twin-pan intensive mixer
ultrafine tungsten powder
whipps