时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:浩瀚沙漠


英语课

Africa is dominated by deserts, from the Kalahari in the south to the mighty 1 Sahara in the north. These are fascinating worlds, each one unique, all a challenge. Yet life can conquer them and in the most surprising ways. This is an epic 2 journey across Africa's magnificent deserts, a story of survival against the odds 3.

Africa. Seen from space, great swathes of sand and rock cover more than half the continent. In the far south, bordering the Atlantic is the world's most ancient desert, the Namib. For eighty million years, cold, dry winds have swept in from the ocean, denying the land moisture and piling enormous sand dunes 4 against the shore.

Beautiful but impossibly dry, in a good year, the Namib gets just five centimeters of rain; in a bad year, it rains only sand. But buried within the dunes, there is treasure. Fragments of dead animals and plants swallowed long ago by the sand are swept to the surface, offering a crucial lifeline.

Beetles 5, many different species have found ways to harvest this bounty 6. Along with termites 7 and lizards 8, they're the foundations for a delicate chain of life in the Namib.

against the odds:very unexpectedly 非常出人意料的
dune:a hill made of sand near the sea or in the desert 沙丘
swathe:a long thin area of something, especially land 大区域 地带
bounty:literary food or wealth that is provided in large amounts 丰富食物


Kalahari:喀拉哈里沙漠,覆盖赞比亚 博茨瓦尔 南非
Namib:纳米布沙漠 以月牙形的沙丘为特征



1 mighty
adj.强有力的;巨大的
  • A mighty force was about to break loose.一股巨大的力量即将迸发而出。
  • The mighty iceberg came into view.巨大的冰山出现在眼前。
2 epic
n.史诗,叙事诗;adj.史诗般的,壮丽的
  • I gave up my epic and wrote this little tale instead.我放弃了写叙事诗,而写了这个小故事。
  • They held a banquet of epic proportions.他们举行了盛大的宴会。
3 odds
n.让步,机率,可能性,比率;胜败优劣之别
  • The odds are 5 to 1 that she will win.她获胜的机会是五比一。
  • Do you know the odds of winning the lottery once?你知道赢得一次彩票的几率多大吗?
4 dunes
沙丘( dune的名词复数 )
  • The boy galloped over the dunes barefoot. 那男孩光着脚在沙丘间飞跑。
  • Dragging the fully laden boat across the sand dunes was no mean feat. 将满载货物的船拖过沙丘是一件了不起的事。
5 beetles
n.甲虫( beetle的名词复数 )
  • Beetles bury pellets of dung and lay their eggs within them. 甲壳虫把粪粒埋起来,然后在里面产卵。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • This kind of beetles have hard shell. 这类甲虫有坚硬的外壳。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
6 bounty
n.慷慨的赠予物,奖金;慷慨,大方;施与
  • He is famous for his bounty to the poor.他因对穷人慷慨相助而出名。
  • We received a bounty from the government.我们收到政府给予的一笔补助金。
7 termites
n.白蚁( termite的名词复数 )
  • Termites are principally tropical in distribution. 白蚁主要分布在热带地区。 来自辞典例句
  • This spray will exterminate the termites. 这种喷剂能消灭白蚁。 来自辞典例句
8 lizards
n.蜥蜴( lizard的名词复数 )
  • Nothing lives in Pompeii except crickets and beetles and lizards. 在庞培城里除了蟋蟀、甲壳虫和蜥蜴外,没有别的生物。 来自辞典例句
  • Can lizards reproduce their tails? 蜥蜴的尾巴断了以后能再生吗? 来自辞典例句
学英语单词
abano
adventitious pathogen
ajugalactone
animal labor
antisabotage
Asian Productivity Organization
axels
blue mahoes
boiler embrittlement
Bonney Lake
breast borer
Butaccote
calah
cesium hydrogen phthalate
cetylic
Chloromide
closer to the music
combination bucket-wheel stacker reclaimer
conjure away
conservations of mass
corrupt practice
credit collection
cryosolic
diesel hydraulic locomotive
dismantlement
double-heterostructure injection laser
dowager's hump
drine
eccentricity of circle
English creep
epihalohydrins
ethnic name
falsary
fish histopathology
fossae of Treitz
fuel-air burner
gerres macracanthus
grofman
hand reset relay
have too a lot on one's plate
hilsinger
hiram king williamss
Hood I.
Horney, Karen
house trailers
journalise
klopfer
liberias
lymphocystosis
lyze
minor of determinant
Mongoloids
motorius
multiaxial system
nanomanipulator
non operating expenses
not near
office staff
okenfusses
open injective mapping
orthogonal learning
ostrich-farm
parent-in law
pebbliest
phrenoesophageal
pickled fish
picture-signal polarity
pillar type column
preinterviewed
pretensing
Privignus
prop puller
property premium
QEE
quasi-crosslink
Qārah, Jab.al
random rubble
rice-paper plant
rioters
Russkaya Talovka
sal magnesii sulfatis effervescens
secondary lineation
selfexpression
sequential logic element
set operations
sialogram
staphylococcal pneumonia
super-non-expansion steel
temperature cracking
thamnophilids
the fire brigade
the pox
thematic dance
tiller disk
to cross the bows of a ship
treadwear testing
Ulagchin
urinary sand
wet-type tree
Whale I.
whitbreads
z-distribution