音标：['haidʒi:n] ；柯林斯词典等级：1 级；

n. 卫生保健, 卫生学, 保健法
[医] 卫生, 卫生学

n. a condition promoting sanitary practices
n. the science concerned with the prevention of illness and maintenance of health

词型变化：名词复数形式 : hygienes
考试类型：[托福/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

名词100%

hygiene的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

People should wash regularly to ensure personal hygiene.人们应经常洗澡以保证个人卫生。
Many diseases proceed from negligence of hygiene.许多疾病源于不讲卫生。
He's going to give us a lecture on public hygiene.他要给我们作关于公共卫生方面的报告。
Hygiene has evolved into preventive medicine.卫生学已逐步发展成为预防医学。
The main field of hygiene is concerned with healthy living and cleanliness.卫生学的主要范围是健康的生活及清洁有关。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

Their course of study includes elementary hygiene and medical theory.他们的课程包括基础卫生学和医疗知识。

词汇搭配

industrial hygiene工业卫生,劳动卫生...
forest hygiene森林卫生
public hygiene公共卫生
soil hygiene土壤卫生,土壤净化...
meat hygiene肉品卫生
air hygiene空气卫生
personal hygiene个人卫生
dental hygiene口腔卫生
mental hygiene心理卫生学
oral hygiene口腔卫生
environmental hygiene环境卫生
hygiene factor保健因素
labor hygiene劳动卫生,劳动卫生学...
radiation hygiene放射线卫生,辐射卫生...
racial hygiene种族卫生
physiological hygiene生理卫生
animal hygiene动物卫生学

经典引文

A campaign to teach people the principles of hygiene.
出自：A. Ghosh
The standard of hygiene and efficiency in the salon generallysdirty towels, combs, and other equipment.
出自：Which?
Food service workers should follow established standards of good personal hygiene.
出自：New York Times

【近义词】

cleanliness清洁
sanitation公共卫生
cleanness清洁
sterility不生育
sanitization搞卫生
asepsis无菌
asepticism无菌法
disinfection消毒
hygienics(单复同)卫生学...

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