时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:英美文化


英语课
  The French?
  法国?
  The most popular theory attributes the day to 16th-century France. When King Charles IX(查理九世) moved New Year's from the end of March to Jan. 1, those who kept celebrating in spring were mocked(嘲弄) and called fools. Another theory ties the tradition to the ease with which newly hatched fish could be caught in early April. Fooling people on April 1 became a way of celebrating the abundance of "foolish" fish. The French still call April Fool's pranks 1 Poisson d'Avril, or April Fish.
  The Germans?
  德国?
  An important meeting of German lawmakers in Augsburg(奥格斯堡市) was scheduled for April 1, 1530, but was canceled(取消). Some citizens had wagered(打赌) that the meeting would occur; they lost their money and were mocked for their foolishness, setting off the tradition of joking on the first of April.
  The British?
  英国?
  British legend traces(追溯) the celebration to a town called Gotham(愚人村). Residents prevented the king from passing through town because any road he traveled became public property(公共财产). The king sent his Army to punish them, but the soldiers found the citizens behaving like lunatics(疯子). The clever townspeople were only putting on an act, but the king decided 3 they were too foolish to be punished.
  The Dutch?
  荷兰?
  The Dutch gained their independence(获得独立) from Spain after nearly a century of war. In one critical battle on April 1, 1572, Dutch rebels captured(占领) the town of Den 2 Briel. They began commemorating(庆祝) the humiliation 4 of the Spanish forces with a tradition of pulling pranks (恶作剧)on the anniversary of the battle.
  The Romans?
  罗马?
  When Constantine ruled the Roman Empire, a group of jesters(小丑) persuaded him to make one of their own king for a day. Constantine agreed and made a fool, called Kugel, king on April 1. During his brief reign(统治), the jester proclaimed that the day would be one of absurdities 5 (荒谬)and hoaxes(恶作剧), hence the origins of the celebration. note: this theory was itself an April Fool's day hoax 6 by Boston university professor Joseph Boskin in 1983. He fooled an associated press reporter into believing it, and the story was published widely before the news organization realized its mistake.

n.玩笑,恶作剧( prank的名词复数 )
  • Frank's errancy consisted mostly of pranks. 法兰克错在老喜欢恶作剧。 来自辞典例句
  • He always leads in pranks and capers. 他老是带头胡闹和开玩笑。 来自辞典例句
n.兽穴;秘密地方;安静的小房间,私室
  • There is a big fox den on the back hill.后山有一个很大的狐狸窝。
  • The only way to catch tiger cubs is to go into tiger's den.不入虎穴焉得虎子。
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
n.羞辱
  • He suffered the humiliation of being forced to ask for his cards.他蒙受了被迫要求辞职的羞辱。
  • He will wish to revenge his humiliation in last Season's Final.他会为在上个季度的决赛中所受的耻辱而报复的。
n.极端无理性( absurdity的名词复数 );荒谬;谬论;荒谬的行为
  • She has a sharp eye for social absurdities, and compassion for the victims of social change. 她独具慧眼,能够看到社会上荒唐的事情,对于社会变革的受害者寄以同情。 来自辞典例句
  • The absurdities he uttered at the dinner party landed his wife in an awkward situation. 他在宴会上讲的荒唐话使他太太陷入窘境。 来自辞典例句
v.欺骗,哄骗,愚弄;n.愚弄人,恶作剧
  • They were the victims of a cruel hoax.他们是一个残忍恶作剧的受害者。
  • They hoax him out of his money.他们骗去他的钱。
标签: 愚人节
学英语单词
a giant step
accumulative value
anabile
antimephitic
azure quartz
bearing indicator
beliyce
binomial expansion
bluegrass regions
buckling down
carrying area
Cattani's serum
ceratium vultur recuvun
church benches
coal-mine
commuter zone
composite number
Cowan screen
creaminess
cut loss
default data name
dendrodendritic
descart
discussion memorandum
dynamic plate impedance, dynamic plate resistance
ecological species concept
electrofit
electronic data switching system
end-of-calling code
entoplasm
envelope display
Eurocheque scheme
falafel
farani
flower culture
genus Fossa
ghostlings
gravity separate treatment
gruebelsucht
gyri centralis anterior
hard flow
horizontal induction furnace
ideas about business operation
invalid kitchen
isochrone
joist
liquid medicine inspecting instrument
make no difference
market squares
marquee component
metamodelization
mom-ma
Monopisthocotylea
neworiental
Nick Jonas
noas
non-operating overcurrent
old age benefit
paragenous
person under guardianship
pierre-paul
predicting percentage changes
preserve us!
pressure fuel system
prolongation of analytic function
pulp mill
rebuffs
redeposit
reform and opening up policy
refr ind
research aircraft
rheinlaenders
Rusk, David Dean
schoolable
scutel
security policies
sedgeleys
selective statement
shake-out screen
single-breaks
sludge ice
small union nut
snow lotus
spirit of salt
spoonflower
state of automata
sustain losses
three tours a day
total pressure of fan
tree dances
trichlorophenyl phosphate
truck controlling device
trust certificate
tun shell
tuning page
twin triode
van't Hoff
waiting line theory
web angle
Where are you going
wirbel
zinc creosote process