时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(八)月


英语课

Blue whales off the California coast make calls that, sped up 10 times, sound like (sound of two-part call). The original is a wall-rattling frequency too low for us to hear. Scientists analyzed 1 around 2,500 of those calls, and found that the second part (sound) is nearly identical in pitch every time from each whale: 16 hertz, or four octaves below middle C. And the slight variations in frequency that do exist are only a tenth of the difference between a C and a C sharp. Those findings appear online in the Journal of the Acoustical 2 Society of America.


The researchers don't know how many different individual whales they caught singing, or why even they sing at all. But past studies suggest only blue whale males make calls like this. So the investigators 3 speculate that males might synchronize 4 to a single common pitch as a sort of mating beacon 5.


Thanks to the Doppler effect, females swimming towards a male would hear a slightly higher pitch; swimming away, a lower-pitched moan. Serenade out of tune—you might be swimming solo tonight.


Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I'm Christopher Intagliata.

 



v.分析( analyze的过去式和过去分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析
  • The doctors analyzed the blood sample for anemia. 医生们分析了贫血的血样。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The young man did not analyze the process of his captivation and enrapturement, for love to him was a mystery and could not be analyzed. 这年轻人没有分析自己蛊惑著迷的过程,因为对他来说,爱是个不可分析的迷。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj. 听觉的,声学的,音响学的
  • This system can set up acoustical resonances. 这种系统能产生共鸣。
  • The relevance of acoustical principles is by no means limited to sound and hearing. 声学原理并不仅仅适用于声音和听觉。
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
v.使同步 [=synchronise]
  • The sound on a film must synchronize with the action. 影片中的声音必须与动作配合一致。
  • You must synchronize your Inbox before selecting additional folders. 在选择其他文件夹前,您必须同步您的收件箱。
n.烽火,(警告用的)闪火灯,灯塔
  • The blink of beacon could be seen for miles.灯塔的光亮在数英里之外都能看见。
  • The only light over the deep black sea was the blink shone from the beacon.黑黢黢的海面上唯一的光明就只有灯塔上闪现的亮光了。
学英语单词
-ranking
acetoxyl
acoustic borehole measurement
Adwick le Street
all capital earnings rate
Ashchikol
Ballmertshofen
blade beater
bone taint
Boyer-Moore algorithm
Bude Bay
Budrio
childhood amnesia
CIJ
clear brine
coil temperature-rise
collective mind
commercial area
conical stump
Consensus Estimates
Da'ito
deep vein
dent
depth meter
dicerotin
diesel hammer pile driving frame
dog-tail curve
donkey man
Doyen's operation
DPMS
Duck Lake
electric switch oil
endomorphism of an Abelian variety
Energy Antitrust Bill
eulogizer
explicatio
external recirculation boiling reactor
Fabra
furnace wall heat release rate
gabrielle
german luftwaffes
ground zither
heat-clearing and blood-cooling drug
I-n-Abangharit
inelastic neutron scattering spectroscopy (INS)
information and communication engineering
Kawela Bay
Maatschappij
mannikin (europe)
mastoplasty
Mazak alloys
mcgyver
mid-lake
millielectronvolts
mini PC
multi-function machine tool
multiple DOS configuration
multivariable feedback control system
nepetalactone
numbering book
Ostiz
panoramic detector program laboratory
PAX
peacemongers
pehiosteal ossification
pyracantha
Pyramid Canyon
raffinate layer
real dimension
red tide organism
refueled
reoccurings
reta mirabilia
Rikorda, Ostrov
rotary wheel type rake
rubbed into
ruli
sand grain content
say one's piece
say sb nay
second totalizer
semipearl polymerization
seven pipe connector
sex differentiation
standardized denomination
star aberration
stop payments
stuffed tomatoes
superficial unit
Tarmstedt
tatarstans
time of reception
tossing about
tramp iron rejector
transducer evaluation center
transmission impairment
tray span
twomps
untrespassed
violent shock
wall-opening
written expert testimony