时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(八)月


英语课

That’s what it might sound like if I had a tongue stud, hitting my teeth. Maybe you’ve seen people with studs in their tongue clicking it up against their front teeth, a move known as “playing.” But it turns out that the habit may destroy some smiles.


University of Buffalo 1 researchers noticed that local high school students who had a barbell-type tongue stud commonly pushed the piercings against their front teeth. Then they examined a 26-year-old patient at the school’s dental clinic. She’d had been complaining about a large gap that had developed between her front two teeth. Seven years previously 2, she got a tongue stud. And every day, for seven years, she pushed that stud up against her teeth.


The researchers say tongues are strong, and it makes sense that the force of “playing” will move teeth, even forcing them apart. The case was written up in the Journal of Clinical Orthodontics.


Tongue piercings have also been associated with infections, chipped or broken teeth, and gum trauma 3. And the patient? She got braces 4 to push her teeth back together. Which probably didn’t look quite as cool as she thought the tongue stud was.


Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I'm Cynthia Graber.

 



n.(北美)野牛;(亚洲)水牛
  • Asian buffalo isn't as wild as that of America's. 亚洲水牛比美洲水牛温顺些。
  • The boots are made of buffalo hide. 这双靴子是由水牛皮制成的。
adv.以前,先前(地)
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
n.外伤,精神创伤
  • Counselling is helping him work through this trauma.心理辅导正帮助他面对痛苦。
  • The phobia may have its root in a childhood trauma.恐惧症可能源于童年时期的创伤。
n.吊带,背带;托架( brace的名词复数 );箍子;括弧;(儿童)牙箍v.支住( brace的第三人称单数 );撑牢;使自己站稳;振作起来
  • The table is shaky because the braces are loose. 这张桌子摇摇晃晃,因为支架全松了。
  • You don't need braces if you're wearing a belt! 要系腰带,就用不着吊带了。
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acanthopodous
accounting estimate
after-shrinkage
air change
air-vapor temperature
Allophylus longipes
angle index
arugula
astatic coils
audit of container
back-formation, back formation
Billingshurst
boudoir photography
bow-hand
brandy butter
brike
brokering
cable graft
Campbell, Roy
common gene pool
concrete drilling machine
conventional forces
cylindrical rod
debugging tools
deptropine
diagnostic test page
dominance deviation
double cross(ing)
exposed surface area
fancy woman
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fried mushrooms with crab meat
fund audit
gas generator compressor speed
genus Candida
graphene
Gurltia
hadronises
have a nice scene with
higher transcendental function
illegal-alien
IMV
intermetallic compounds
invert instruction
jest with edge d tools
laser crystal orientating instrument
lead base babbit metal
lip-syne
liquor phenylephrinae hydrochlordi
ma belle
malmeny
mariner's needle
market strength
markhoor
Messrs
microscopic fracture criterion
mining plow
mycena capillaripes
natural electric field
nonconforming
noncoplanar orbits
one-doctor
open hole cal(l)iper
organized concern
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palletized general cargo
parasequence
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pattern bumping
plate feed drill
postfeminisms
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program in the strict language
protecting equipment
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Pyquiton
rainner
ramellies
rapid tests for soil
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Rosais, Pta.dos
royally
Saran Division
scentings
shoul-der
small-angle tilt boundary
sound proof construction
Stannotantalite
steam huff and puff
steel-bar corrosion
surrebuter
Suzdal'skiy Rayon
take-home boiler
termination of lines
the heck
thrombembolia
tropical cyclones
ultimate cluster
universally-jointed axle
weight-exercise
work-shop