时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十二)月


英语课

Any school kid can tell you: nerds are not usually the most athletic 1 specimens 2. But a new study suggests that young men who are physically 3 fit tend to be more intelligent. The results appear in the Proceedings 4 of the National Academy of Sciences.


Animal studies have long shown a link between physical activity and better memory. And in humans, aerobic 5 exercise has been found to boost cognitive 6 function in the elderly. But studies in young adults have yielded conflicting results. Strenuous 7 physical activity in adolescents actually seemed to make mind matters worse.


To try to settle the issue, scientists in Sweden reviewed the records of more than a million men who enlisted 8 for military service at the age of 18. And they found that cardiovascular fitness, but not muscle strength, was associated with overall intelligence (at least as measured by the Swedish army). And when they consulted additional national databases, they found that physical fitness at the age of 18 also foreshadowed greater academic achievement later in life. Even among the twin pairs, the fitter brother tended to be the smarter.


So remember, a nerd may not be athletic.  But a lot of athletes may be harboring an inner nerd.

 



adj.擅长运动的,强健的;活跃的,体格健壮的
  • This area has been marked off for athletic practice.这块地方被划出来供体育训练之用。
  • He is an athletic star.他是一个运动明星。
n.样品( specimen的名词复数 );范例;(化验的)抽样;某种类型的人
  • Astronauts have brought back specimens of rock from the moon. 宇航员从月球带回了岩石标本。
  • The traveler brought back some specimens of the rocks from the mountains. 那位旅行者从山上带回了一些岩石标本。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.物质上,体格上,身体上,按自然规律
  • He was out of sorts physically,as well as disordered mentally.他浑身不舒服,心绪也很乱。
  • Every time I think about it I feel physically sick.一想起那件事我就感到极恶心。
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
adj.需氧的,增氧健身法的,有氧的
  • Aerobic exercise helps to build up stamina.有氧健身操有助于增强耐力。
  • Aerobic dance is conductive to the health.有氧舞蹈有助于健康。
adj.认知的,认识的,有感知的
  • As children grow older,their cognitive processes become sharper.孩子们越长越大,他们的认知过程变得更为敏锐。
  • The cognitive psychologist is like the tinker who wants to know how a clock works.认知心理学者倒很像一个需要通晓钟表如何运转的钟表修理匠。
adj.奋发的,使劲的;紧张的;热烈的,狂热的
  • He made strenuous efforts to improve his reading. 他奋发努力提高阅读能力。
  • You may run yourself down in this strenuous week.你可能会在这紧张的一周透支掉自己。
adj.应募入伍的v.(使)入伍, (使)参军( enlist的过去式和过去分词 );获得(帮助或支持)
  • enlisted men and women 男兵和女兵
  • He enlisted with the air force to fight against the enemy. 他应募加入空军对敌作战。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
标签: SSS intelligent
学英语单词
altinay
American screw gauge
anal orifice
appreciation of market prices
atrocaeruleus
autoththonous pigment
balled stock
band-pass of reflective coating
boning department
borck
bottom bitches
bundle of Vicq d'Azyr
capital revenue tax
carotid duct
Cemaes Bay
centreplane
cerexin
chapanis
chemical additive pump
Chromspinel
climbing number
coal pipe
complicant
connecting rack
darcys
decay curve
den mother
deuterium nuclei
dissipator
dreamliner
dumdum-bullet
earth-apple
edge on
effusive rock
electrocochleograms
exord
extrovertedly
Flamsteed's number
ganev
GUI
Gyromitra infula
hate doing
healing time
Hewferro
hippopus hippopus
hopple-leathershoe
inclusivistic
infectedness
Kaja, Wādī (Kadja, Ouadi)
law of Beer
lead ethyl xanthate
liguliflorate
local ownership
macro fund
maladious
Marley
marryed
matt
methods for hippuric acid assay
microscopic lifetime
millilambert
monstership
natural heaving period
ncni
nesocaedius vermiculus
octagonal ingot
p-methoxyacetanilide
parodontal
pasajes
pbr
phenyl-nitromethane
pisolithus tinctorius
plain end wheel drill
platform game
random access structure
reattains
retroactive application
rhachisphora alishanensis
roadblocked
ruffest
scattering tail
sciotherical
semi-hardy vegetable
servo control mechanism
shelf life test
side trimmer and scrap cutter
splitnut
steel grit
strobing
stroke code
Tarascon-sur-Ariège
thirkettles
Tiznit, Prov.
tolyl hydroxide
transient force
ungrounded neutral system
United Terminal Sugar Market Association
unspeaking
veader
waiver of demand
woody climber
X-wing crotor