时间:2018-12-27 作者:英语课 分类:英语早间课堂


英语课
各位亲爱的朋友们,欢迎来到早间课堂《抛招接招》小节目,我是Juliet。今天您将接到什么样的招说人际交往呢?我们还是先来听下面的2个句子:
 
例句-1:For nine months I had been mucking with a youngster 1 who had only arrived in the country the previous winter.
 
例句-2:He is a lone 2 wolf; he never mucks in with the others.
 
接招:在我们刚才听到的2个例句中,我们都可以听到同一个词语:muck in。这是英国的一个俚语。作为俚语它的意思是:to share something, such as duties, work, etc.,它的意思是:共同分享某物,例如任务,工作等。要表述“和某人共同分享”什么东西,在短语的后面加上介词with,即:muck in with。
 
Much in with是“与某人共同分享某物”的意思,这个意思说起来有些抽象,翻译也多种多样,不是能运用自如,那么我就通过例句来分析它在不同的句子中的具体意思以及翻译,以便我们能学以致用。
 
首先,我们回到刚才的例句中来体会它的意思。
 
例句-1:For nine months I had been mucking with a youngster who had only arrived in the country the previous winter.
 
这句话是说:九个月来,他一直和头年冬天来到乡下的一位小伙子住在一起。
 
注解:muck in with a youngster中的muck in with在这句话中是指与某人共同分享住所。
 
例句-2:He is a lone wolf; he never mucks in with the others.
 
这句话是说:他是一个独来独往的人,他从不和别人搞在一起。
 
注:1:much in with the others中的muck in在这句话是指分享任何东西,物质上的和精神上的。
 
注解2:A lone wolf中的“wolf”,它既有“狼”的意思又有“独行的人”的意思,因此在这句话中a lone wolf是指孤僻的人,喜欢单独行动的人。
 
Eg . Nobody knows for certain what kind of man he is - he's rather a lone wolf.
 
谁也不知道他是什么样的一个人——他总爱独来独往。
 
Eg. Glen is a lone wolf and seldom joins in the activities of the neighborhood.
 
Glen非常怪癖,很少与邻居交往,参与他们的活动。
 
下面我们再从3个例句分析这个短语的具体意思。
 
例句-1:If we all muck in we' ll soon finish the work.
 
如果我们全加入工作,很快就可以做完。
 
注解:muck in在这句话中是指共同分享工作,任务,可以翻译为:一起干活,一起处理,参加。
 
例句-2:The officers had to muck in with their men.
 
军官须与士兵同住。
 
注解:muck in在这句话中是指共同分享处所,可以翻译为住在一起,结伴而行。
 
例句-3:He is a kindly 3 teacher, mucking in with his students.
 
他是一位和蔼可亲的教师,能与学生们打成一片。
 
注解:muck in在这句话中是指共同分享精神上的和物质上的东西,可以翻译为:友好交往,友好相处。
 
好,亲爱的朋友们,我们今天的这招说人际交往——muck in,与某人共同分享物质上或精神上的东西,这个意思比较抽象,但是我想通过上面的学习您也一定接住了。那么,我们今天的节目也就到此结束了。这里是可可早间课堂《抛招接招》小节目,我是Juliet,我们下次再见。
 
转自可可英语

1 youngster
n.儿童,少年,年轻人
  • I rode the youngster on my back.我让小孩骑在背上。
  • That youngster works with a will.这小伙子干活有股傻劲儿。
2 lone
adj.孤寂的,单独的;唯一的
  • A lone sea gull flew across the sky.一只孤独的海鸥在空中飞过。
  • She could see a lone figure on the deserted beach.她在空旷的海滩上能看到一个孤独的身影。
3 kindly
adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地
  • Her neighbours spoke of her as kindly and hospitable.她的邻居都说她和蔼可亲、热情好客。
  • A shadow passed over the kindly face of the old woman.一道阴影掠过老太太慈祥的面孔。
学英语单词
allergic encephalitis
anemometre
aplay
balinese-style
Bid Boland
capillite (capillitite)
Cinnamomum saxatile
cockpit cowling
Cole, River
come bottom
damage intensity
Department of Veterans Affairs
drag loading
Edward Henry Harriman
electric two-speed wiper
emergency lagoon
famagustas
film-processing
fish-man
Forward the current message as quoted text
foryield
furuyas
futurama
gaikwad
Giggleswick
gluter
grading of soil
graveful
ground lead
ground power unit
hard stop
Hunyari
illustrated
inadvantage
Indo-Gangetic
infrastructure project
interpretative news
isoautopolyploidy
jaroslavs
jun-li
kajoes
key certificate
kilobucks
kreislers
Langhans' layers
lanza
Linum usitatissimum L.
main topsail
manogenin
marine cycle
megaphonist
melanotiss
memory management exception
miniinvasive
mode of decay
Mongun
naiku
nominal freezing time
nondegree student
nozzle governing
obligating
overpush
Pablo
peel-off time
pericrocotus divaricatus divaricatus
Photinia arguta
picnic table
pleurodesis
Plus de riz
plynuss
poly-
post-it note
prudent investment
psychopath
public trusts
raigoue (japan)
reduction of area
reflected tension wave
repeatability of results of measurement
rights to life
Robben Island
sandee
Santa Klaus
second-order diffraction wavelength
semi-work scale plant
snasts
soulement
stability line
statechart diagram
subject to correction
supersaur
t. rex
tandem articulated type reduction gear
terminal digit posting
tower cresses
tridecyl phosphine oxide(TDPO)
triers
turnover volume of freight traffic
ultrashort waves
unaco
ventral plate (blastoderm)
x-band