时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:美语听力与发音技巧


英语课

美语听力与发音技巧 第18期(数字的发音)


Welcome to Daily Tips on Learning English. Today’s tip is on how to distinguish the numbers 13, 30, 15, 50, 14, 40 and so on.
There’s often a lot of confusion when people use these words. People often have to ask, “Did you say 16 or 60?” If you look at the sounds used in this pairs of words, you will notice that the only difference is in the final “n” sound “n” in the “-teen” words. Do people listen for this sound to tell them which word has been said? Do people say this sound loudly and clearly so that people will know which word they are saying? Native speakers don’t.
They use different stress patterns to distinguish the words. In the “-teen” words, it’s the last syllable 1 which is stressed. In the numbers 30, 40, 50 and so on, it’s the first syllable which is stressed. Also, when a syllable is stressed, that syllable’s vowel 2 sound is lengthened 3, and when a syllable isn’t stressed, the vowel is shorter.
Listen to me say the words, and notice the different syllables 4 being stressed. 13, 30, 14, 40, 15, 50, 16, 60. Now listen to the length of vowels 5 in the different syllables. I will exaggerate them first so it’s easier to notice. 13, 30, 14, 40, 15, 50. Now I will say them naturally. 13, 30, 14, 40, 15, 50, 16, 60, 17, 70, 18, 80, 19, 90. When you say these words, give specially 6 care to stressing the right syllable, and to the length of the vowel sound in the stressed syllable. This has been today’s tip on learning English. Tune 7 in tomorrow for another tip.



1 syllable
n.音节;vt.分音节
  • You put too much emphasis on the last syllable.你把最后一个音节读得太重。
  • The stress on the last syllable is light.最后一个音节是轻音节。
2 vowel
n.元音;元音字母
  • A long vowel is a long sound as in the word"shoe ".长元音即如“shoe” 一词中的长音。
  • The vowel in words like 'my' and 'thigh' is not very difficult.单词my和thigh中的元音并不难发。
3 lengthened
(时间或空间)延长,伸长( lengthen的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The afternoon shadows lengthened. 下午影子渐渐变长了。
  • He wanted to have his coat lengthened a bit. 他要把上衣放长一些。
4 syllables
n.音节( syllable的名词复数 )
  • a word with two syllables 双音节单词
  • 'No. But I'll swear it was a name of two syllables.' “想不起。不过我可以发誓,它有两个音节。” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
5 vowels
n.元音,元音字母( vowel的名词复数 )
  • Vowels possess greater sonority than consonants. 元音比辅音响亮。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • Note the various sounds of vowels followed by r. 注意r跟随的各种元音的发音。 来自超越目标英语 第3册
6 specially
adv.特定地;特殊地;明确地
  • They are specially packaged so that they stack easily.它们经过特别包装以便于堆放。
  • The machine was designed specially for demolishing old buildings.这种机器是专为拆毁旧楼房而设计的。
7 tune
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
学英语单词
-orexia
adenocarcinoma
adoption by femme sole
aggregate expression
air valve guide
Alliance Party of Northern Ireland
altaceratubae
autoindexing
binary diffusion coefficient
bullet core
Catalan Countries
chaetosomatid
check-raises
CMAAO
consent decree
corrosive cargo
decloxozine
defence attorney
design in real-time
dita
DMCD
double heterojunction
double summer time
dust-free plant
eclamptic idiocy
emergency switchboard
encapsulating material
family Aphyllanthaceae
farsight
febricula
field activation item
fluophotometer
foliosidine
giganto-
gimbal-ring
gl. uterin?
graphite-uranium lattice
gravity perfusion
have ... on
Henry the Lion
Holmgren's tests
intergene
jarnut
Kent mental tests
kinetic chemicals
kisliarskii
Ljusternik-Schnirelmann theory
local measurement
Lohatlha
lomariopsidaceaes
low velocity
macro-axis triclinic
manned orbital-operations safety equipment
manual steering equipment
microb-parasite
multieffect
multiprocess
Mustardseed
nonsoap grease
nosh-ups
Obršani
Okatsu-wan
orientable
orophyte
outer string
oxyurichthys lonchotus
perpetual access
phoma oryzicola
Pilisuctorina
pleuratic
pneumatic sand rammer
Port of Menteith
pyx chest
Quarterly Progress Report
reading line
reenforcement
right angle impulse
root-mean-square
sakurajima
serapine
slip out of one's memory
smoke point
sovieticus
spoon gage
Streblus zeylanicus
sukkahs
sutura palatoethmoidea
tetraiodophenolphthalein
thermionic detector
thread-legged bug
tocquevillian
torpedolike
transpennine
transverse dielectric constant
Tropenas converter
truffley
tympania
up and down cut shears
water jet injector
whiffle-tree
wing tip loss