时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:美语听力与发音技巧


英语课

美语听力与发音技巧 第23期(如何使用 the)


Welcome to Daily Tips on Learning English. Today’s tip is on using the English article “the” correctly. The article “the” is most frequently used to refer to a previously 1 mentioned object. The use of “the” indicates that your listener should know which object you are referring to. One reason the listener might know which object you are referring to is that you were just talking about it earlier. However, sometimes the article “the” is used even when the object hasn’t been mentioned previously. A speaker can use the article “the”to indicate that the object is very familiar to the listener. For example, a man and his wife might have a conversation about their car.
“I’m going to pick up the car at the garage on the way to the health club. Make sure to check the radio to see if the mechanic fix the power button.” Although the things car, garage, health club, radio, mechanic and power button had not been mentioned earlier, both the husband and wife know that the are talking about their car, the garage and health club they always go to, the radio in their car, the mechanic at the garage they always go to, the power button of the radio in their car.
Another reason why the article “the” is used is that the object is so frequently referred to that every body knows which one is being referred to. Although there are many suns with many moons orbiting them, when we say the sun and the moon, we mean those which we see every day and night. Similarly, we use the article “the” for objects present at the time of speaking. For example, the floor is the floor we are standing 2 on. Other words used like this include the air, the earth, the world, the sky, the rain, the whether, the wind and the Bible. So remember that when an item is very familiar to the listener or very frequently referred to, or the only one present at the time, we use the article “the”.This has been today’s daily tip. Tune 3 in tomorrow for another tip on learning English.



1 previously
adv.以前,先前(地)
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
2 standing
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
3 tune
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
学英语单词
-phile
a-h conduction time
actual quotation
allocation of cargo
antisoviet
appleade
arbalesters
arm-wrestler
assertion intensity
asteriated ruby
audience classification
Awara
bapoto
be tolerant of sth.
berbamini
Betzigau
Billy Wix
black frost
Block text
boort
bush league
California blanket
capacitance resistence coupling
categorically needy
cavernoma lymphaticum
Chiari-Arnold syndrome
computer-aided metallurgical physical chemistry
coracidium
coursed rubble masonry
Cuvierian ducts
date of term
denuclearizes
depth of rebate
door track bracket
double-layer lens
dual-flow tray
elastic deformable aquifer
exhaustee
expand on
extrasaccular
ezrin
fabric filter
ferrum tartaratum
freedom of worship
fried eggs
fused refractory
grey pearl disease
gundas
hashioki
heart muscle
heater in condenser neck
hogo
hydraulic servo-actuator
individual portion
intensity of radioactivity
jells
junk man
Lambasa
learning paradigm
liability and responsibility
lightly conducting
liquosorption
localized laminectomy
lomcevak
Luscinia
mains frequency coreless induction melting furnace
meroblastic division
motor cortexes
musicfriends
n-Butyrate
nonreproducible
northnorthern
Octospinifer
ony
oughs
overranging
overwatering
p-tert-amyl aniline
paasikivi
palliative care
phase rule (gibb's)
phase transition temperature
precalculated
quality information
required operational capabilities
root bridge
scripturarian
selwa
setting of explosive
sighting practice
stasite (dewindtite)
subosco
surface anesthesia
swarted
syndrome of stagnant-heat invading collaterals
tunner
unsod
upper-arm circumference
Weissenthurm
West Cocos Seamount
yerushalayim
zoomorphizes