时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:美语听力与发音技巧


英语课

美语听力与发音技巧 第23期(如何使用 the)


Welcome to Daily Tips on Learning English. Today’s tip is on using the English article “the” correctly. The article “the” is most frequently used to refer to a previously 1 mentioned object. The use of “the” indicates that your listener should know which object you are referring to. One reason the listener might know which object you are referring to is that you were just talking about it earlier. However, sometimes the article “the” is used even when the object hasn’t been mentioned previously. A speaker can use the article “the”to indicate that the object is very familiar to the listener. For example, a man and his wife might have a conversation about their car.
“I’m going to pick up the car at the garage on the way to the health club. Make sure to check the radio to see if the mechanic fix the power button.” Although the things car, garage, health club, radio, mechanic and power button had not been mentioned earlier, both the husband and wife know that the are talking about their car, the garage and health club they always go to, the radio in their car, the mechanic at the garage they always go to, the power button of the radio in their car.
Another reason why the article “the” is used is that the object is so frequently referred to that every body knows which one is being referred to. Although there are many suns with many moons orbiting them, when we say the sun and the moon, we mean those which we see every day and night. Similarly, we use the article “the” for objects present at the time of speaking. For example, the floor is the floor we are standing 2 on. Other words used like this include the air, the earth, the world, the sky, the rain, the whether, the wind and the Bible. So remember that when an item is very familiar to the listener or very frequently referred to, or the only one present at the time, we use the article “the”.This has been today’s daily tip. Tune 3 in tomorrow for another tip on learning English.



1 previously
adv.以前,先前(地)
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
2 standing
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
3 tune
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
学英语单词
aft pressure bulkhead
air-borne salt
American Standard Gauge
armchair strategist
bed-room
Bichi
Blizejov
business capability
cain
cash deficit
central punctate retinitis
checking mechanism
cialis (tadafil)
competitive wages
consolidation bond
continuous chance variables
cosmologica
cost accounting standards
cunning
degree of algebraic variable
despiking resistance
dribble pipe
equational class of lattices
eurocoms
exothermic welding
external data source
F major
fantz
federal supply code
fibre lay
fluorescent particle indication
fwags
gain-transfer antenna measurement
getting nowhere fast
girl-crazy
golden boy
goombahs
Guavi R.
gyrotaxis
hard stone
high pressure compression
highdown
home-range
in-service withdrawal
instructional management system
internal fired boiler
inverse derivative control action
Jīrmē
Kalman filter
kiteboards
medevaced
mesaconates
methodization
microphotometering
milli-candelas
mRNA
Muggletonians
negotiatrix
osmiridiums
Pamphillidae
polyalkylene sulfide
powdery scab of potato
pre-exponential factor
pseudo noise sequence
puddling furnace
PWP (peak working pressure)
qoppas
queen palms
regenerative water heating
relatedness need
remote viewer
retaggers
Rhamnus globosa
sestrieres
set bread
shovel-crowding engine
silver acetylacetonate
skinned carcass
speech analyser
stem light
strip percussion
swell-
Tangum
the awkward age
thermoset polymer
three-part box
time defrosting
toluidine
transportation companies
trawl-net
tumulter
two-panel trawl
under-condition
upstream flow
vein of marshall
vendor chargebacks
vesuviuss
video message
Villié-Morgon
web fraction
yachats
yellowtails