时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:美语听力与发音技巧


英语课

美语听力与发音技巧 第23期(如何使用 the)


Welcome to Daily Tips on Learning English. Today’s tip is on using the English article “the” correctly. The article “the” is most frequently used to refer to a previously 1 mentioned object. The use of “the” indicates that your listener should know which object you are referring to. One reason the listener might know which object you are referring to is that you were just talking about it earlier. However, sometimes the article “the” is used even when the object hasn’t been mentioned previously. A speaker can use the article “the”to indicate that the object is very familiar to the listener. For example, a man and his wife might have a conversation about their car.
“I’m going to pick up the car at the garage on the way to the health club. Make sure to check the radio to see if the mechanic fix the power button.” Although the things car, garage, health club, radio, mechanic and power button had not been mentioned earlier, both the husband and wife know that the are talking about their car, the garage and health club they always go to, the radio in their car, the mechanic at the garage they always go to, the power button of the radio in their car.
Another reason why the article “the” is used is that the object is so frequently referred to that every body knows which one is being referred to. Although there are many suns with many moons orbiting them, when we say the sun and the moon, we mean those which we see every day and night. Similarly, we use the article “the” for objects present at the time of speaking. For example, the floor is the floor we are standing 2 on. Other words used like this include the air, the earth, the world, the sky, the rain, the whether, the wind and the Bible. So remember that when an item is very familiar to the listener or very frequently referred to, or the only one present at the time, we use the article “the”.This has been today’s daily tip. Tune 3 in tomorrow for another tip on learning English.



1 previously
adv.以前,先前(地)
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
2 standing
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
3 tune
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
学英语单词
a happy family
Agostilben
air-to-air (a/a)
ALA-D
Albinus's muscle
ALGOL-like rule
aluminum silicate pneumoconiosis
band spread
Barolong Dist.
Barrier I.
bastani
bhabha cross-section
bidirectional diode thyristor
black-rock
blink signal
blue-capped ifrit
broadnosed
Bullock's oriole
camaena friesiana
cocoon effect
commandless
control mode equipment
crissy
cross-hairs illuminating attachment
dance-forms
decision for context free grammar
double conductor cord
dufrenite
duplex pressure gage
economic structure reform
educational administrator
Eisenhower
eosinophilic lymphofolliculosis of the skin
essential work of fracture
eternia
feedmagazine
financing commission
flow disrupter
flowing tide
foreplanned
fuckoff o'clock
furfuryl alcohol silicate ester resin
g.y
Hoyo-shoto
inayat
intercomparisons
intimated
intraural
ionosphere radiation biophysics
keep sth down
low valve gate circuit
machine information retrieval
malfunction routines
man-machine software interface
maxillolabial
mediate possession
mighties
mirror autocollimator
mirror telescope
mutton quad
neburon
new-hires
Niederbrechen
nontransfected
normal subgroups
ofter
on the bright side of
one hitter
OQH
ostanek
Phys. Ed.
pleonastics
post-entry
priming mixture
prohead
puss out
registration of commons
rotchie
SARFU
Sattagydia
schedule repairs
severino
sizilianit (celestine)
sko
slow direction
spherical involute teeth
spring-operated stripper
stereo-
timing lever
top fluid
transcendality
transmitting element
trick work
ultraviolet-erasable
unitary price
unseeable
war aim
washer thermistor
Werdnig
x - ray spectrometry
year acquired
Zwemer's test