时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:美语听力与发音技巧


英语课

美语听力与发音技巧 第23期(如何使用 the)


Welcome to Daily Tips on Learning English. Today’s tip is on using the English article “the” correctly. The article “the” is most frequently used to refer to a previously 1 mentioned object. The use of “the” indicates that your listener should know which object you are referring to. One reason the listener might know which object you are referring to is that you were just talking about it earlier. However, sometimes the article “the” is used even when the object hasn’t been mentioned previously. A speaker can use the article “the”to indicate that the object is very familiar to the listener. For example, a man and his wife might have a conversation about their car.
“I’m going to pick up the car at the garage on the way to the health club. Make sure to check the radio to see if the mechanic fix the power button.” Although the things car, garage, health club, radio, mechanic and power button had not been mentioned earlier, both the husband and wife know that the are talking about their car, the garage and health club they always go to, the radio in their car, the mechanic at the garage they always go to, the power button of the radio in their car.
Another reason why the article “the” is used is that the object is so frequently referred to that every body knows which one is being referred to. Although there are many suns with many moons orbiting them, when we say the sun and the moon, we mean those which we see every day and night. Similarly, we use the article “the” for objects present at the time of speaking. For example, the floor is the floor we are standing 2 on. Other words used like this include the air, the earth, the world, the sky, the rain, the whether, the wind and the Bible. So remember that when an item is very familiar to the listener or very frequently referred to, or the only one present at the time, we use the article “the”.This has been today’s daily tip. Tune 3 in tomorrow for another tip on learning English.



1 previously
adv.以前,先前(地)
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
2 standing
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
3 tune
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
学英语单词
a hand-me-down
a little eternity
abort the pass
actual dishonour
aerochemistry
aloeaceaes
analytic invariant
ancestral shrines
area-depth curve
auditioned
be raised to the skies
biocybernetician
bishopric
bog rein orchids
braggot
Bravicea
carrier pilot relay system
cattle loan companies
Chengjiang (CV24)
chyba
Color-weakness
coraft
D train
demutation
deserted wife
Dobro
downstep
e. o. wilsons
end on
estate of inheritance
evidence upon oath
fabric analysis
feined
flared mold
Fluro-Ethyl
footdraggings
for weal or woe
gay lussac's law
go-in
Grandas
grinned
haarscheiben
hospedaje
if anybody
image shift
inching button inch button
inclined-shaft tubular turbine
indiguria
inwards freight and cartage
is at home in
latch-nut
less favourable currency
line idle
Lonicera elisae
marketing efficiency
metameric state
meteoric seism
Mexican-American War
Mitchell County
mosecular
mushroom poisoning
nervous wrecks
NET Framework
nodular hydrates
nuking
orthognathic
overabsorbed overhead
overseas communication
oxo-synthesis
pantoscop
pay roll department
permanent exhibition
pseudoangiohemophilia
quasi-spiritual
radio common channel(s)
rail flaw detecting car
reactor coolant system cold leg isolation valve
refreshable program
region growing
resource-room
rockier
Schollar lignin
schrum
scitovsky
single rod agitator
stochastic coalescence equation
stump puller
Tecomatla
tellio
testudo graecas
the great enemy
thermionic cell
thermotelephone
tosses around
tuberin
unincorporated association
vibrating plate furnace
voucher payable account
walk-about disease
Wallersberg
wiregrasses