时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:美语听力与发音技巧


英语课

美语听力与发音技巧 第23期(如何使用 the)


Welcome to Daily Tips on Learning English. Today’s tip is on using the English article “the” correctly. The article “the” is most frequently used to refer to a previously 1 mentioned object. The use of “the” indicates that your listener should know which object you are referring to. One reason the listener might know which object you are referring to is that you were just talking about it earlier. However, sometimes the article “the” is used even when the object hasn’t been mentioned previously. A speaker can use the article “the”to indicate that the object is very familiar to the listener. For example, a man and his wife might have a conversation about their car.
“I’m going to pick up the car at the garage on the way to the health club. Make sure to check the radio to see if the mechanic fix the power button.” Although the things car, garage, health club, radio, mechanic and power button had not been mentioned earlier, both the husband and wife know that the are talking about their car, the garage and health club they always go to, the radio in their car, the mechanic at the garage they always go to, the power button of the radio in their car.
Another reason why the article “the” is used is that the object is so frequently referred to that every body knows which one is being referred to. Although there are many suns with many moons orbiting them, when we say the sun and the moon, we mean those which we see every day and night. Similarly, we use the article “the” for objects present at the time of speaking. For example, the floor is the floor we are standing 2 on. Other words used like this include the air, the earth, the world, the sky, the rain, the whether, the wind and the Bible. So remember that when an item is very familiar to the listener or very frequently referred to, or the only one present at the time, we use the article “the”.This has been today’s daily tip. Tune 3 in tomorrow for another tip on learning English.



1 previously
adv.以前,先前(地)
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
2 standing
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
3 tune
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
学英语单词
aberration of fixed stars
acerca
Adavale
angle shots
antedeluvian
aratos
artificial corundum
Atid
banker ratio
Battersbyia
be a great one for
bell end
benzon
bibo
Biche, L.la
bomblets
Bulata
by-hand input
cable tester
CEU
chengchi
come thick and fast
complemented error function
convection circuit breaker
Coueron
cuprous chloride
cyber terrorism
cystopyelography
dermatomere
digolil
distributed interactive computing environment
disturbance of blood coagulation
domestic corporation
dragon year
earthwire
East Norton
evenly divided
flat income tax
flattened wire
fluviatilis
gel precipitation probability
graziosi
hand-work
high modulus organic fiber reinforced plastics
hunting-ground
hydromorphism
Inchcolm
incremental module
indeterminacy principle
inducible property
inexactly
ink gland
instruction generation
lamellopodium
low pressure gradient pump
male mould
Manychskoye
mediated transport
mercury arc
monosymmetric deradelphous prosopothoracopagus
Musella lasiocarpa
non-starchy
nonexpressor
nonproductive accumulation
pendulum swing
phellinus igniarius (l.)q(.u)elet
pompom
primary air nozzle
pseudodiverticula
pulse speed
punctations
quality burning
queue management
Radiological Society of North America
reciprocate
redundant storage
replantation of amputated finger
retrete
salix fulvopubescens tagawana
Sancerre
scope dope
seleskovitch
Si op. sit.
silty lutite
skulletts
social thought
squads
squeezable
stainyell
stake sb to sth
SUMCMO
tetsuya
tinkerbirds
transgentleman
UNDEC
unsuccessful auto reclosing
unswirl
Vicia multicaulis
whittenberg
wood-sheds
wrats nest
X chromatin